AFE4900

ACTIVE

Ultra-low-power integrated AFE for wearable optical, electrical biosensing

Product details

Applications 1-lead ECG, Optical-HRM Number of input channels 3 Resolution (Bits) 22 Number of LEDs 4 Interface type I2C, SPI Operating temperature range (°C) -20 to 70 Rating Catalog
Applications 1-lead ECG, Optical-HRM Number of input channels 3 Resolution (Bits) 22 Number of LEDs 4 Interface type I2C, SPI Operating temperature range (°C) -20 to 70 Rating Catalog
DSBGA (YZ) 30 4.8 mm² 2.4 x 2
  • Synchronized PPG, ECG signal acquisition at data rates up to 1 kHz
  • ECG signal chain:
    • Standalone ECG acquisition up to 4 kHz
    • Input bias: 1-lead ECG with RLD bias
    • Programmable INA gain: 2.15 to 12.92
    • Input noise (1 Hz to 150 Hz): 2.5 µVrms at 1 kHz, 1.25 µVrms at 4-kHz data rate
    • AC, DC lead-off detect: 12.5-nA to 100-nA
    • IEC 60601 Test report available on request
  • PPG receiver:
    • Supports three time-multiplexed PD inputs
    • 24-Bit representation of current from PD
    • DC offset subtraction DAC (Up to ±126-µA) at TIA input for each LED, ambient
    • Digital ambient subtraction at ADC output
    • Noise filtering with programmable bandwidth
    • Transimpedance gain: 10 kΩ to 2 MΩ
    • Dynamic range up to 100 dB
    • Receiver operates in PPG-only mode at approximately 1-µA/Hz sampling rate
    • Power-down mode: approximately 0 µA
  • PPG transmitter:
    • Four LEDs in common anode configuration
    • 8-Bit LED current up to 200 mA
    • Mode to fire two LEDs in parallel
    • Programmable LED on-time
    • Simultaneous support of three LEDs for SpO2, or multiwavelength HRM
    • Average current of 30 µA adequate for a
      typical heart-rate monitoring scenario:
      • 20-mA Setting, 60-µs pulse duration,
        25-Hz sampling rate
  • Clocking using an external or internal clock
  • FIFO with 128-sample depth for ECG and PPG
  • I2C, SPI interfaces: selectable by pin
  • 2.6-mm × 2.1-mm, 0.4-mm Pitch DSBGA package
  • Supplies:
    • Rx: 1.8 V to 1.9 V (LDO bypass),
      2.0 V to 3.6 V (LDO enabled)
    • Tx: 3 V to 5.25 V
    • IO: 1.7 V to Rx_SUP
  • Synchronized PPG, ECG signal acquisition at data rates up to 1 kHz
  • ECG signal chain:
    • Standalone ECG acquisition up to 4 kHz
    • Input bias: 1-lead ECG with RLD bias
    • Programmable INA gain: 2.15 to 12.92
    • Input noise (1 Hz to 150 Hz): 2.5 µVrms at 1 kHz, 1.25 µVrms at 4-kHz data rate
    • AC, DC lead-off detect: 12.5-nA to 100-nA
    • IEC 60601 Test report available on request
  • PPG receiver:
    • Supports three time-multiplexed PD inputs
    • 24-Bit representation of current from PD
    • DC offset subtraction DAC (Up to ±126-µA) at TIA input for each LED, ambient
    • Digital ambient subtraction at ADC output
    • Noise filtering with programmable bandwidth
    • Transimpedance gain: 10 kΩ to 2 MΩ
    • Dynamic range up to 100 dB
    • Receiver operates in PPG-only mode at approximately 1-µA/Hz sampling rate
    • Power-down mode: approximately 0 µA
  • PPG transmitter:
    • Four LEDs in common anode configuration
    • 8-Bit LED current up to 200 mA
    • Mode to fire two LEDs in parallel
    • Programmable LED on-time
    • Simultaneous support of three LEDs for SpO2, or multiwavelength HRM
    • Average current of 30 µA adequate for a
      typical heart-rate monitoring scenario:
      • 20-mA Setting, 60-µs pulse duration,
        25-Hz sampling rate
  • Clocking using an external or internal clock
  • FIFO with 128-sample depth for ECG and PPG
  • I2C, SPI interfaces: selectable by pin
  • 2.6-mm × 2.1-mm, 0.4-mm Pitch DSBGA package
  • Supplies:
    • Rx: 1.8 V to 1.9 V (LDO bypass),
      2.0 V to 3.6 V (LDO enabled)
    • Tx: 3 V to 5.25 V
    • IO: 1.7 V to Rx_SUP

The AFE4900 device is an analog front-end (AFE) for synchronized electrocardiogram (ECG), photoplethysmogram (PPG) signal acquisition. The device can also be used for optical bio-sensing applications, such as heart-rate monitoring (HRM) and saturation of peripheral capillary oxygen (SpO2). The PPG signal chain supports up to four switching light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and up to three photodiodes (PDs). The LEDs can be switched on using a fully integrated LED driver. The current from the photodiode is converted into voltage by the transimpedance amplifier (TIA) and digitized using an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The ECG signal chain has an instrumentation amplifier (INA) with a programmable gain that interfaces to the same ADC. A right-leg drive (RLD) amplifier set can be used to the bias for the ECG input pins. AC and dc lead-off detect schemes are supported. The ADC codes from the PPG and ECG phases can be stored in a 128-sample first in, first out (FIFO) block and read out using either an I2C or a serial programming interface (SPI) interface.

The AFE4900 device is an analog front-end (AFE) for synchronized electrocardiogram (ECG), photoplethysmogram (PPG) signal acquisition. The device can also be used for optical bio-sensing applications, such as heart-rate monitoring (HRM) and saturation of peripheral capillary oxygen (SpO2). The PPG signal chain supports up to four switching light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and up to three photodiodes (PDs). The LEDs can be switched on using a fully integrated LED driver. The current from the photodiode is converted into voltage by the transimpedance amplifier (TIA) and digitized using an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The ECG signal chain has an instrumentation amplifier (INA) with a programmable gain that interfaces to the same ADC. A right-leg drive (RLD) amplifier set can be used to the bias for the ECG input pins. AC and dc lead-off detect schemes are supported. The ADC codes from the PPG and ECG phases can be stored in a 128-sample first in, first out (FIFO) block and read out using either an I2C or a serial programming interface (SPI) interface.

Download View video with transcript Video

More Information

Full data sheet and other design resources are available under NDA. Request now

Similar products you might be interested in

open-in-new Compare alternates
Same functionality with different pin-out to the compared device
AFE4950 ACTIVE Ultra-small integrated AFE for wearable optical heart-rate monitoring and SpO2 ECG+PPG AFE with integrated high-pass, low-pass filters optimized for dry electrodes.

Technical documentation

star =Top documentation for this product selected by TI
No results found. Please clear your search and try again.
View all 3
Type Title Date
* Data sheet AFE4900 Ultra-low Power, Integrated AFE for Wearable Optical, Electrical Bio-sensing with FIFO datasheet (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 30 Jul 2019
Technical article Designing compact, efficient and high performing multiparameter patient monitors PDF | HTML 25 Jun 2019
Technical article No strings attached: Creating next-generation wireless patient monitors PDF | HTML 29 Jun 2018

Design & development

Please view the Design & development section on a desktop.

Ordering & quality

Information included:
  • RoHS
  • REACH
  • Device marking
  • Lead finish/Ball material
  • MSL rating/Peak reflow
  • MTBF/FIT estimates
  • Material content
  • Qualification summary
  • Ongoing reliability monitoring
Information included:
  • Fab location
  • Assembly location

Recommended products may have parameters, evaluation modules or reference designs related to this TI product.

Support & training

TI E2E™ forums with technical support from TI engineers

Content is provided "as is" by TI and community contributors and does not constitute TI specifications. See terms of use.

If you have questions about quality, packaging or ordering TI products, see TI support. ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

Videos