LM25116

ACTIVE

6-42V Wide Vin, Current Mode Synchronous Buck Controller

A newer version of this product is available

open-in-new Compare alternates
Same functionality with different pin-out to the compared device
LM25149 ACTIVE 42-V synchronous buck DC/DC controller with ultra-low IQ and integrated active EMI filter Active EMI filtering and DRSS reduces EMI by an average of 25 dBµV.

Product details

Vin (min) (V) 6 Vin (max) (V) 42 Iout (max) (A) 20 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 Control mode current mode Rating Catalog Vout (min) (V) 1.215 Vout (max) (V) 36 Features Adjustable current limit, Enable, Frequency synchronization, Light Load Efficiency, Synchronous Rectification Iq (typ) (µA) 4600 Duty cycle (max) (%) 98 Number of phases 1
Vin (min) (V) 6 Vin (max) (V) 42 Iout (max) (A) 20 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 Control mode current mode Rating Catalog Vout (min) (V) 1.215 Vout (max) (V) 36 Features Adjustable current limit, Enable, Frequency synchronization, Light Load Efficiency, Synchronous Rectification Iq (typ) (µA) 4600 Duty cycle (max) (%) 98 Number of phases 1
HTSSOP (PWP) 20 41.6 mm² 6.5 x 6.4
  • New, similar products available:
    • LM25141 45-V wide input range synchronous buck controller
    • LM5141 65-V wide input range synchronous buck controller
    • LM25148 42-V synchronous buck controller with ultra-low IQ and DRSS
    • LM25149 42-V Synchronous buck controller with ultra-low IQ and AEF
  • Emulated peak current mode
  • Wide operating range (up to 42 V)
  • Low I Q shutdown (< 10 µA)
  • Drives standard or logic level MOSFETs
  • Robust 3.5-A peak gate drive
  • Free-run or synchronous operation to 1 MHz
  • Optional diode emulation mode
  • Programmable output from 1.215 V to 36 V
  • Precision 1.5% voltage reference
  • Programmable current limit
  • Programmable soft start
  • Programmable line undervoltage lockout
  • Automatic switch to external bias supply
  • 20-pin HTSSOP exposed pad
  • Thermal shutdown
  • New, similar products available:
    • LM25141 45-V wide input range synchronous buck controller
    • LM5141 65-V wide input range synchronous buck controller
    • LM25148 42-V synchronous buck controller with ultra-low IQ and DRSS
    • LM25149 42-V Synchronous buck controller with ultra-low IQ and AEF
  • Emulated peak current mode
  • Wide operating range (up to 42 V)
  • Low I Q shutdown (< 10 µA)
  • Drives standard or logic level MOSFETs
  • Robust 3.5-A peak gate drive
  • Free-run or synchronous operation to 1 MHz
  • Optional diode emulation mode
  • Programmable output from 1.215 V to 36 V
  • Precision 1.5% voltage reference
  • Programmable current limit
  • Programmable soft start
  • Programmable line undervoltage lockout
  • Automatic switch to external bias supply
  • 20-pin HTSSOP exposed pad
  • Thermal shutdown

The LM25116 is a synchronous buck controller intended for step-down regulator applications from a high voltage or widely varying input supply. The control method is based upon current mode control using an emulated current ramp. Current mode control provides inherent line feedforward, cycle-by-cycle current limiting and ease of loop compensation. The use of an emulated control ramp reduces noise sensitivity of the pulse-width modulation circuit, allowing reliable control of very small duty cycles necessary in high input voltage applications. The operating frequency is programmable from 50 kHz to 1 MHz. The LM25116 drives external high-side and low-side NMOS power switches with adaptive dead-time control. A user-selectable diode emulation mode enables discontinuous mode operation for improved efficiency at light load conditions. A low quiescent current shutdown disables the controller and consumes less than 10 µA of total input current. Additional features include a high voltage bias regulator, automatic switch-over to external bias for improved efficiency, thermal shutdown, frequency synchronization, cycle-by-cycle current limit and adjustable line undervoltage lockout. The device is available in a power enhanced 20-pin HTSSOP package featuring an exposed die attach pad to aid thermal dissipation.

New products (LM25141, LM5141, LM25148, and LM25149) offer reduced BOM cost, higher efficiency, and reduced design size among many other features.

The LM25116 is a synchronous buck controller intended for step-down regulator applications from a high voltage or widely varying input supply. The control method is based upon current mode control using an emulated current ramp. Current mode control provides inherent line feedforward, cycle-by-cycle current limiting and ease of loop compensation. The use of an emulated control ramp reduces noise sensitivity of the pulse-width modulation circuit, allowing reliable control of very small duty cycles necessary in high input voltage applications. The operating frequency is programmable from 50 kHz to 1 MHz. The LM25116 drives external high-side and low-side NMOS power switches with adaptive dead-time control. A user-selectable diode emulation mode enables discontinuous mode operation for improved efficiency at light load conditions. A low quiescent current shutdown disables the controller and consumes less than 10 µA of total input current. Additional features include a high voltage bias regulator, automatic switch-over to external bias for improved efficiency, thermal shutdown, frequency synchronization, cycle-by-cycle current limit and adjustable line undervoltage lockout. The device is available in a power enhanced 20-pin HTSSOP package featuring an exposed die attach pad to aid thermal dissipation.

New products (LM25141, LM5141, LM25148, and LM25149) offer reduced BOM cost, higher efficiency, and reduced design size among many other features.

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open-in-new Compare alternates
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LM25145 ACTIVE 6V to 42V Synchronous Buck DC-DC Controller With Wide Duty Cycle Range A next-generation solution that provides comparable functionality, smaller solution size and higher efficiency over a 6-V to 42-V operating voltage range.

Technical documentation

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Type Title Date
* Data sheet LM25116 Wide-Range Synchronous Buck Controller datasheet (Rev. F) PDF | HTML 03 Nov 2023
White paper Understanding Functional Safety FIT Base Failure Rate Estimates per IEC 62380 and SN 29500 (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 30 Apr 2024
White paper Valuing wide VIN, low EMI synchronous buck circuits for cost-driven, demanding a (Rev. A) 10 Apr 2019
White paper Overcoming Challenges in Designing Step-Dwn Reg Apps w/40V Input Voltage (Rev. A) 03 Jul 2018
Selection guide Power Management Guide 2018 (Rev. R) 25 Jun 2018
Analog Design Journal Reduce buck-converter EMI and voltage stress by minimizing inductive parasitics 21 Jul 2016
Application note Automated Frequency Response Analyzer 09 Oct 2013
EVM User's guide AN-1596 LM5116 Evaluation Board (Rev. C) 24 Apr 2013
EVM User's guide AN-1617 LM25116 Evaluation Board (Rev. A) 24 Apr 2013
EVM User's guide AN-1713 LM5116-12 Evaluation Board (Rev. A) 24 Apr 2013
Application note Minimizing FET Losses For a High Input Rail Buck Converter (Rev. A) 23 Apr 2013

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