SBAS997B February   2020  – October 2024 ADC09DJ1300-Q1 , ADC09QJ1300-Q1 , ADC09SJ1300-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. Features
  3. Applications
  4. Description
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 5.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4  Thermal Information
    5. 5.5  Electrical Characteristics: DC Specifications
    6. 5.6  Electrical Characteristics: Power Consumption
    7. 5.7  Electrical Characteristics: AC Specifications
    8. 5.8  Timing Requirements
    9. 5.9  Switching Characteristics
    10. 5.10 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1 Device Comparison
      2. 6.3.2 Analog Input
        1. 6.3.2.1 Analog Input Protection
        2. 6.3.2.2 Full-Scale Voltage (VFS) Adjustment
        3. 6.3.2.3 Analog Input Offset Adjust
        4. 6.3.2.4 ADC Core
          1. 6.3.2.4.1 ADC Core Calibration
          2. 6.3.2.4.2 ADC Theory of Operation
          3. 6.3.2.4.3 Analog Reference Voltage
          4. 6.3.2.4.4 ADC Over-range Detection
          5. 6.3.2.4.5 Code Error Rate (CER)
        5. 6.3.2.5 Temperature Monitoring Diode
        6. 6.3.2.6 Timestamp
        7. 6.3.2.7 Clocking
          1. 6.3.2.7.1 Converter PLL (C-PLL) for Sampling Clock Generation
          2. 6.3.2.7.2 LVDS Clock Outputs (PLLREFO±, TRIGOUT±)
          3. 6.3.2.7.3 Optional CMOS Clock Outputs (ORC, ORD)
          4. 6.3.2.7.4 SYSREF for JESD204C Subclass-1 Deterministic Latency
            1. 6.3.2.7.4.1 SYSREF Capture for Multi-Device Synchronization and Deterministic Latency
            2. 6.3.2.7.4.2 SYSREF Position Detector and Sampling Position Selection (SYSREF Windowing)
        8. 6.3.2.8 JESD204C Interface
          1. 6.3.2.8.1  Transport Layer
          2. 6.3.2.8.2  Scrambler
          3. 6.3.2.8.3  Link Layer
          4. 6.3.2.8.4  8B/10B Link Layer
            1. 6.3.2.8.4.1 Data Encoding (8B/10B)
            2. 6.3.2.8.4.2 Multiframes and the Local Multiframe Clock (LMFC)
            3. 6.3.2.8.4.3 Code Group Synchronization (CGS)
            4. 6.3.2.8.4.4 Initial Lane Alignment Sequence (ILAS)
            5. 6.3.2.8.4.5 Frame and Multiframe Monitoring
          5. 6.3.2.8.5  64B/66B Link Layer
            1. 6.3.2.8.5.1 64B/66B Encoding
            2. 6.3.2.8.5.2 Multiblocks, Extended Multiblocks and the Local Extended Multiblock Clock (LEMC)
              1. 6.3.2.8.5.2.1 Block, Multiblock and Extended Multiblock Alignment using Sync Header
                1. 6.3.2.8.5.2.1.1 Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) Mode
                2. 6.3.2.8.5.2.1.2 Forward Error Correction (FEC) Mode
            3. 6.3.2.8.5.3 Initial Lane Alignment
            4. 6.3.2.8.5.4 Block, Multiblock and Extended Multiblock Alignment Monitoring
          6. 6.3.2.8.6  Physical Layer
            1. 6.3.2.8.6.1 SerDes Pre-Emphasis
          7. 6.3.2.8.7  JESD204C Enable
          8. 6.3.2.8.8  Multi-Device Synchronization and Deterministic Latency
          9. 6.3.2.8.9  Operation in Subclass 0 Systems
          10. 6.3.2.8.10 Alarm Monitoring
            1. 6.3.2.8.10.1 Clock Upset Detection
            2. 6.3.2.8.10.2 FIFO Upset Detection
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 6.4.1 Low Power Mode and High Performance Mode
      2. 6.4.2 JESD204C Modes
        1. 6.4.2.1 JESD204C Transport Layer Data Formats
        2. 6.4.2.2 64B/66B Sync Header Stream Configuration
        3. 6.4.2.3 Redundant Data Mode (Alternate Lanes)
      3. 6.4.3 Power-Down Modes
      4. 6.4.4 Test Modes
        1. 6.4.4.1  Serializer Test-Mode Details
        2. 6.4.4.2  PRBS Test Modes
        3. 6.4.4.3  Clock Pattern Mode
        4. 6.4.4.4  Ramp Test Mode
        5. 6.4.4.5  Short and Long Transport Test Mode
          1. 6.4.4.5.1 Short Transport Test Pattern
        6. 6.4.4.6  D21.5 Test Mode
        7. 6.4.4.7  K28.5 Test Mode
        8. 6.4.4.8  Repeated ILA Test Mode
        9. 6.4.4.9  Modified RPAT Test Mode
        10. 6.4.4.10 Calibration Modes and Trimming
          1. 6.4.4.10.1 Foreground Calibration Mode
          2. 6.4.4.10.2 Background Calibration Mode
          3. 6.4.4.10.3 Low-Power Background Calibration (LPBG) Mode
        11. 6.4.4.11 Offset Calibration
        12. 6.4.4.12 Trimming
    5. 6.5 Programming
      1. 6.5.1 Using the Serial Interface
      2. 6.5.2 SCS
      3. 6.5.3 SCLK
      4. 6.5.4 SDI
      5. 6.5.5 SDO
      6. 6.5.6 Streaming Mode
    6. 6.6 SPI_Register_Map Registers
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 7.1 Application Information
    2. 7.2 Typical Applications
      1. 7.2.1 Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) Digitizer
        1. 7.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 7.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 7.2.1.2.1 Analog Front-End Requirements
          2. 7.2.1.2.2 Calculating Clock and SerDes Frequencies
        3. 7.2.1.3 Application Curves
        4. 7.2.1.4 Quad Channel Hand-Held 1.25-GSPS 625-MSPS Oscilloscope
      2. 7.2.2 Initialization Set Up
    3. 7.3 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 7.3.1 Power Sequencing
    4. 7.4 Layout
      1. 7.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 7.4.2 Layout Example
  9. Device and Documentation Support
    1. 8.1 Device Support
    2. 8.2 Documentation Support
    3. 8.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 8.4 Support Resources
    5. 8.5 Trademarks
    6. 8.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 8.7 Glossary
  10. Revision History
  11. 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Design Requirements

An example list of LiDAR system requirements and the resulting digitizer requirements is given in Table 7-1. The example system requirements are for a mechanically rotating LiDAR system using a spinning mirror to cover the horizontal (azimuth) field-of-view and parallel receivers (photodiodes) to cover the vertical (elevation) field-of-view. The scan time requirement dictates that four vertical points are captured in parallel which requires four ADC channels and therefore a 16:1 photodiode to ADC mux ratio. The minimum pulse width of 5 ns, for high spatial resolution, requires a sampling rate of 1 GSPS in order to get 5 samples of each returning pulse. Low cost and small size are important to enable high volume production and a quad channel ADC with integrated clocking features help drive down these important metrics. Other considerations include the maximum SerDes rate supported by the FPGA and number of lanes. Assume the FPGA has 4 SerDes lanes that support up to 12.5 Gbps. For this reason, JMODE 8 is chosen.

Table 7-1 LiDAR System and Digitizer Requirements
System Parameter Example System Requirement Example Digitizer Requirement
Maximum Target Range 200 meters at 10% reflectivity 9-bit ADC
Minimum Laser Pulse Width 5 ns 1 GSPS (5 samples per pulse)
Horizontal FOV 360° See Full Scan Time
Vertical FOV 20° See Vertical Scanning Method
Horizontal Resolution 0.1° See Full Scan Time
Vertical Resolution 0.3125° See Vertical Scanning Method
Horizontal Scanning Method Spinning mirror See Full Scan Time
Vertical Scanning Method Parallel photodiodes 64 photodiodes
Full Scan Time 76.8 ms 16:1 mux ratio (4 ADC channels)
System Cost Low cost Clock features integrated in ADC
System Form Factor Small form factor Quad channel ADC with integrated clocking