SBAS946C April   2021  – September 2022 ADS127L11

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6  Timing Requirements (1.65 V ≤ IOVDD ≤ 2 V)
    7. 6.7  Switching Characteristics (1.65 V ≤ IOVDD ≤ 2 V)
    8. 6.8  Timing Requirements (2 V < IOVDD ≤ 5.5 V)
    9. 6.9  Switching Characteristics (2 V < IOVDD ≤ 5.5 V)
    10. 6.10 Timing Diagrams
    11. 6.11 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
    1. 7.1  Offset Error Measurement
    2. 7.2  Offset Drift Measurement
    3. 7.3  Gain Error Measurement
    4. 7.4  Gain Drift Measurement
    5. 7.5  NMRR Measurement
    6. 7.6  CMRR Measurement
    7. 7.7  PSRR Measurement
    8. 7.8  SNR Measurement
    9. 7.9  INL Error Measurement
    10. 7.10 THD Measurement
    11. 7.11 SFDR Measurement
    12. 7.12 Noise Performance
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Analog Input (AINP, AINN)
        1. 8.3.1.1 Input Range
      2. 8.3.2 Reference Voltage (REFP, REFN)
        1. 8.3.2.1 Reference Voltage Range
      3. 8.3.3 Clock Operation
        1. 8.3.3.1 Internal Oscillator
        2. 8.3.3.2 External Clock
      4. 8.3.4 Modulator
      5. 8.3.5 Digital Filter
        1. 8.3.5.1 Wideband Filter
        2. 8.3.5.2 Low-Latency Filter (Sinc)
          1. 8.3.5.2.1 Sinc4 Filter
          2. 8.3.5.2.2 Sinc4 + Sinc1 Filter
          3. 8.3.5.2.3 Sinc3 Filter
          4. 8.3.5.2.4 Sinc3 + Sinc1 Filter
      6. 8.3.6 Power Supplies
        1. 8.3.6.1 AVDD1 and AVSS
        2. 8.3.6.2 AVDD2
        3. 8.3.6.3 IOVDD
        4. 8.3.6.4 Power-On Reset (POR)
        5. 8.3.6.5 CAPA and CAPD
      7. 8.3.7 VCM Output Voltage
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Power-Scalable Speed Modes
      2. 8.4.2 Idle Mode
      3. 8.4.3 Standby Mode
      4. 8.4.4 Power-Down Mode
      5. 8.4.5 Reset
        1. 8.4.5.1 RESET Pin
        2. 8.4.5.2 Reset by SPI Register Write
        3. 8.4.5.3 Reset by SPI Input Pattern
      6. 8.4.6 Synchronization
        1. 8.4.6.1 Synchronized Control Mode
        2. 8.4.6.2 Start/Stop Control Mode
        3. 8.4.6.3 One-Shot Control Mode
      7. 8.4.7 Conversion-Start Delay Time
      8. 8.4.8 Calibration
        1. 8.4.8.1 OFFSET2, OFFSET1, OFFSET0 Calibration Registers (Addresses 9h, Ah, Bh)
        2. 8.4.8.2 GAIN2, GAIN1, GAIN0 Calibration Registers (Addresses 0Ch, 0Dh, 0Eh)
        3. 8.4.8.3 Calibration Procedure
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 Serial Interface (SPI)
        1. 8.5.1.1 Chip Select (CS)
        2. 8.5.1.2 Serial Clock (SCLK)
        3. 8.5.1.3 Serial Data Input (SDI)
        4. 8.5.1.4 Serial Data Output/Data Ready (SDO/DRDY)
      2. 8.5.2 SPI Frame
      3. 8.5.3 SPI CRC
      4. 8.5.4 Register Map CRC
      5. 8.5.5 Full-Duplex Operation
      6. 8.5.6 Device Commands
        1. 8.5.6.1 No-Operation
        2. 8.5.6.2 Read Register Command
        3. 8.5.6.3 Write Register Command
      7. 8.5.7 Read Conversion Data
        1. 8.5.7.1 Conversion Data
        2. 8.5.7.2 Data Ready
          1. 8.5.7.2.1 DRDY
          2. 8.5.7.2.2 SDO/DRDY
          3. 8.5.7.2.3 DRDY Bit
          4. 8.5.7.2.4 Clock Counting
        3. 8.5.7.3 STATUS Header
      8. 8.5.8 Daisy-Chain Operation
      9. 8.5.9 3-Wire SPI Mode
        1. 8.5.9.1 3-Wire SPI Mode Frame Reset
    6. 8.6 Registers
      1. 8.6.1  DEV_ID Register (Address = 0h) [reset = 00h]
      2. 8.6.2  REV_ID Register (Address = 1h) [reset = xxh]
      3. 8.6.3  STATUS Register (Address = 2h) [reset = x1100xxxb]
      4. 8.6.4  CONTROL Register (Address = 3h) [reset = 00h]
      5. 8.6.5  MUX Register (Address = 4h) [reset = 00h]
      6. 8.6.6  CONFIG1 Register (Address = 5h) [reset = 00h]
      7. 8.6.7  CONFIG2 Register (Address = 6h) [reset = 00h]
      8. 8.6.8  CONFIG3 Register (Address = 7h) [reset = 00h]
      9. 8.6.9  CONFIG4 Register (Address = 8h) [reset = 00h]
      10. 8.6.10 OFFSET2, OFFSET1, OFFSET0 Registers (Addresses = 9h, Ah, Bh) [reset = 00h, 00h, 00h]
      11. 8.6.11 GAIN2, GAIN1, GAIN0 Registers (Addresses = Ch, Dh, Eh) [reset = 40h, 00h, 00h]
      12. 8.6.12 CRC Register (Address = Fh) [reset = 00h]
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 SPI Operation
      2. 9.1.2 Input Driver
      3. 9.1.3 Antialias Filter
      4. 9.1.4 Reference Voltage
      5. 9.1.5 Simultaneous-Sampling Systems
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  10. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Documentation Support
      1. 10.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 10.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 10.3 Support Resources
    4. 10.4 Trademarks
    5. 10.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 10.6 Glossary
  11. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.3.1.1 Input Range

The ADC has two programmable input ranges: 1x and 2x, where the 1x range is defined by VIN = ±VREF and the 2x range is defined by VIN = ±2 · VREF. The 2x input range doubles the available range when using a reference voltage = 2.5 V or less. The 2x input range typically improves SNR by +1 dB, but this requires driving the inputs to the 5-V supply rails to achieve full SNR when using a 2.5-V reference voltage. The best available SNR performance (4 dB improvement typical) is by using a 4.096-V or 5-V reference voltage (be sure to program the ADC to the high-reference range mode). The 2x range operation is internally forced to the 1x range mode when the high-reference range is selected. See the CONFIG1 register to program the input range. Table 8-2 summarizes the ADC input range options.

Table 8-2 ADC Input Range
INP_RNG BIT(1) INPUT RANGE (V)
0 ±VREF
1 ±2·VREF
(1) The input range is forced to 1x when the high-reference range is selected.

In some cases, the full available input range is limited by the power supply voltage. For example, the input range exceeds the power supply voltage when using a 3-V power supply with a 2.5-V reference voltage in the 2x range mode.

The ADC also provides the option of extending the input range beyond standard full-scale range. In this mode, the input range is extended by 25% to provide signal headroom before clipping of the signal occurs. Output data are scaled such that the positive and negative full-scale output codes (7FFFFFh and 800000h) are at ±1.25 · k · VREF, where k is the 1x or 2x input range option.

The SNR performance degrades when the signal exceeds 110% standard full-scale range because of modulator saturation. The modulator MOD_FLAG bit of the STATUS register indicates when modulator saturation occurs. Figure 8-4 shows SNR performance when operating in the extended range. See the CONFIG2 register to program the extended range mode.

Figure 8-4 Extended Range SNR Performance