SBASAD3 November   2021 ADS130B02-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Switching Characteristics
    8. 6.8 Timing Diagrams
    9. 6.9 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
    1. 7.1 Noise Measurements
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Input ESD Protection Circuitry
      2. 8.3.2 Input Multiplexer
      3. 8.3.3 Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA)
      4. 8.3.4 Voltage Reference
      5. 8.3.5 Internal Test Signals
      6. 8.3.6 Clocking
        1. 8.3.6.1 External Clock Using CLKIN Pin
        2. 8.3.6.2 Internal Oscillator
      7. 8.3.7 ΔΣ Modulator
      8. 8.3.8 Digital Filter
        1. 8.3.8.1 Digital Filter Implementation
          1. 8.3.8.1.1 Fast-Settling Filter
          2. 8.3.8.1.2 SINC3 and SINC3 + SINC1 Filter
        2. 8.3.8.2 Digital Filter Characteristic
      9. 8.3.9 Register Map CRC
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Power-Up and Reset
        1. 8.4.1.1 Power-On Reset
        2. 8.4.1.2 SYNC/RESET Pin
        3. 8.4.1.3 RESET Command
      2. 8.4.2 Fast Start-Up Behavior
      3. 8.4.3 Conversion Modes
        1. 8.4.3.1 Continuous-Conversion Mode
        2. 8.4.3.2 Global-Chop Mode
      4. 8.4.4 Power Modes
      5. 8.4.5 Standby Mode
      6. 8.4.6 Synchronization
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 Serial Interface
        1. 8.5.1.1  Chip Select (CS)
        2. 8.5.1.2  Serial Data Clock (SCLK)
        3. 8.5.1.3  Serial Data Input (DIN)
        4. 8.5.1.4  Serial Data Output (DOUT)
        5. 8.5.1.5  Data Ready (DRDY)
        6. 8.5.1.6  SPI Communication Frames
        7. 8.5.1.7  SPI Communication Words
        8. 8.5.1.8  Short SPI Frames
        9. 8.5.1.9  Communication Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)
        10. 8.5.1.10 SPI Timeout
      2. 8.5.2 ADC Conversion Data Format
      3. 8.5.3 Commands
        1. 8.5.3.1 NULL (0000 0000 0000 0000)
        2. 8.5.3.2 RESET (0000 0000 0001 0001)
        3. 8.5.3.3 STANDBY (0000 0000 0010 0010)
        4. 8.5.3.4 WAKEUP (0000 0000 0011 0011)
        5. 8.5.3.5 LOCK (0000 0101 0101 0101)
        6. 8.5.3.6 UNLOCK (0000 0110 0110 0110)
        7. 8.5.3.7 RREG (101a aaaa annn nnnn)
          1. 8.5.3.7.1 Reading a Single Register
          2. 8.5.3.7.2 Reading Multiple Registers
        8. 8.5.3.8 WREG (011a aaaa annn nnnn)
      4. 8.5.4 Collecting Data for the First Time or After a Pause in Data Collection
    6. 8.6 Register Map
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 Troubleshooting
      2. 9.1.2 Unused Inputs and Outputs
      3. 9.1.3 Antialias Filter
      4. 9.1.4 Minimum Interface Connections
      5. 9.1.5 Multiple Device Configuration
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Current Shunt Measurement
        2. 9.2.2.2 Battery Pack Voltage Measurement
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 10.1 CAP Pin Capacitor Requirement
    2. 10.2 Power-Supply Sequencing
    3. 10.3 Power-Supply Decoupling
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 12.2 Support Resources
    3. 12.3 Trademarks
    4. 12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 12.5 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.3.3 Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA)

Each channel of the ADS130B02-Q1 features an integrated programmable gain amplifier (PGA) that provides gains of 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, and 128. The gains for all channels are individually controlled by the PGAGAINn bits for each channel in the GAIN register.

Varying the PGA gain scales the differential full-scale input voltage range (FSR) of the ADC. Equation 2 describes the relationship between FSR and gain. Equation 2 uses the internal reference voltage, 1.2 V, as the scaling factor without accounting for gain error caused by tolerance in the reference voltage.

Equation 2. FSR = ±1.2 V / Gain

Table 8-1 shows the corresponding full-scale ranges for each gain setting.

Table 8-1 Full-Scale Range
GAIN SETTING FSR
1 ±1.2 V
2 ±600 mV
4 ±300 mV
8 ±150 mV
16 ±75 mV
32 ±37.5 mV
64 ±18.75 mV
128 ±9.375 mV

The input impedance of the ADS130B02-Q1 depends on three factors: the main clock frequency (fMCLK), the selected OSR setting, and the global-chop mode setting. Table 8-2 shows typical input impedance values for
fMCLK = 8.192 MHz. The input impedance scales indirectly proportional with the MCLK frequency, which means that at fMCLK = 4.096 MHz, the impedance values in Table 8-2 increase by a factor of 2. Minimize the output impedance of the circuit that drives the ADS130B02-Q1 inputs to obtain the best possible gain error, INL, and distortion performance.

Table 8-2 Input Impedance
OSR SETTING INPUT IMPEDANCE(1)
GLOBAL-CHOP DISABLED GLOBAL-CHOP ENABLED
128 6 MΩ 40 MΩ
256 13 MΩ 75 MΩ
512 25 MΩ 150 MΩ
1024 25 MΩ 300 MΩ
2048 25 MΩ 600 MΩ
4096 25 MΩ ≥1 GΩ
8192 25 MΩ ≥1 GΩ
16384 25 MΩ ≥1 GΩ
(1) fMCLK = 8.192 MHz, default global-chop delay setting.