SBASAY5 June   2024 ADS8681W

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4 Thermal Information
    5. 5.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 5.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 5.7 Timing Diagrams
    8. 5.8 Typical Characteristics
  7. 6 Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1 Analog Input Structure
      2. 6.3.2 Analog Input Impedance
      3. 6.3.3 Input Protection Circuit
      4. 6.3.4 Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA)
      5. 6.3.5 Second-Order, Low-Pass Filter (LPF)
      6. 6.3.6 ADC Driver
      7. 6.3.7 Reference
        1. 6.3.7.1 Internal Reference
        2. 6.3.7.2 External Reference
      8. 6.3.8 ADC Transfer Function
      9. 6.3.9 Alarm Features
        1. 6.3.9.1 Input Alarm
        2. 6.3.9.2 AVDD Alarm
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 6.4.1 Host-to-Device Connection Topologies
        1. 6.4.1.1 Single Device: All multiSPI Options
        2. 6.4.1.2 Single Device: Standard SPI Interface
        3. 6.4.1.3 Multiple Devices: Daisy-Chain Topology
      2. 6.4.2 Device Operational Modes
        1. 6.4.2.1 RESET State
        2. 6.4.2.2 ACQ State
        3. 6.4.2.3 CONV State
    5. 6.5 Programming
      1. 6.5.1 Data Transfer Frame
      2. 6.5.2 Input Command Word and Register Write Operation
      3. 6.5.3 Output Data Word
      4. 6.5.4 Data Transfer Protocols
        1. 6.5.4.1 Protocols for Configuring the Device
        2. 6.5.4.2 Protocols for Reading From the Device
          1. 6.5.4.2.1 Legacy, SPI-Compatible (SYS-xy-S) Protocols With a Single SDO-x
          2. 6.5.4.2.2 Legacy, SPI-Compatible (SYS-xy-S) Protocols With Dual SDO-x
          3. 6.5.4.2.3 Source-Synchronous (SRC) Protocols
            1. 6.5.4.2.3.1 Output Clock Source Options
            2. 6.5.4.2.3.2 Output Bus Width Options
  8. 7 Register Maps
    1. 7.1 Device Configuration and Register Maps
      1. 7.1.1 DEVICE_ID_REG Register (address = 00h)
      2. 7.1.2 RST_PWRCTL_REG Register (address = 04h)
      3. 7.1.3 SDI_CTL_REG Register (address = 08h)
      4. 7.1.4 SDO_CTL_REG Register (address = 0Ch)
      5. 7.1.5 DATAOUT_CTL_REG Register (address = 10h)
      6. 7.1.6 RANGE_SEL_REG Register (address = 14h)
      7. 7.1.7 ALARM_REG Register (address = 20h)
      8. 7.1.8 ALARM_H_TH_REG Register (address = 24h)
      9. 7.1.9 ALARM_L_TH_REG Register (address = 28h)
  9. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 Alarm Function
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curve
    3. 8.3 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 8.3.1 Power Supply Decoupling
      2. 8.3.2 Power Saving
        1. 8.3.2.1 NAP Mode
        2. 8.3.2.2 Power-Down (PD) Mode
    4. 8.4 Layout
      1. 8.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.4.2 Layout Example
  10. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Documentation Support
      1. 9.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 9.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 9.3 Support Resources
    4. 9.4 Trademarks
    5. 9.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 9.6 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

6.3.1 Analog Input Structure

The device features a differential input structure. Figure 6-1 shows the simplified circuit schematic for the AFE circuit, including the input overvoltage protection circuit, PGA, low-pass filter (LPF), and high-speed ADC driver.

ADS8681W ADS8685W ADS8689W Simplified Analog Front-End Circuit Schematic Figure 6-1 Simplified Analog Front-End Circuit Schematic

The ADS868xW supports multiple unipolar or bipolar, single-ended and differential input voltage ranges based on the program register configurations. .As explained in the RANGE_SEL_REG register, configure the input voltage range to be bipolar or unipolar. The bipolar ranges are ±3V × VREF, ±2.5V × VREF, ±1.5V × VREF, ±1.25V × VREF, and ±0.625V × VREF. The unipolar ranges are 0V to 3V × VREF, 0V to 2.5V × VREF, 0V to 1.5 × VREF, and 0V to 1.25 × VREF. With the internal or external reference voltage set to 4.096V, configure the device input ranges to bipolar or unipolar ranges. The configured bipolar ranges are ±12.288V, ±10.24V, ±6.144V, ±5.12V, and ±2.56V. The configured unipolar ranges are 0V to 12.288V, 0V to 10.24V, 0V to 6.144V, and 0V to 5.12V.

The device samples the voltage difference between the AIN_P and the AIN_M pins. For optimum performance, make sure the input currents and impedances along each input path are matched. Route the two single-ended signals to AIN_P and AIN_M as symmetrically as possible from the signal source to the ADC input pins.

If the analog input pins (AIN_P) or (AIN_M) to the device are left floating, the output of the ADC corresponds to an internal biasing voltage. The output from the ADC is considered invalid if the device operates with floating input pins. This condition does not cause any damage to the device, which becomes fully functional when a valid input voltage is applied to the pins.