SLASF96 April   2024 AFE20408

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4 Thermal Information
    5. 5.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 5.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 5.7 Switching Characteristics
    8. 5.8 Timing Diagrams
    9. 5.9 Typical Characteristics
  7. 6 Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1 Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) Overview
        1. 6.3.1.1 DAC Resistor String
        2. 6.3.1.2 DAC Register Structure
          1. 6.3.1.2.1 DAC Synchronous Operation
        3. 6.3.1.3 DAC Buffer Amplifier
          1. 6.3.1.3.1 Autorange Detection
          2. 6.3.1.3.2 Power-Supply Monitoring
      2. 6.3.2 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
        1. 6.3.2.1 Versatile High-Voltage Measurement Capability
        2. 6.3.2.2 High-Precision Delta-Sigma ADC
          1. 6.3.2.2.1 ADC Custom Channel Sequencer
        3. 6.3.2.3 Low Latency Digital Filter
        4. 6.3.2.4 Flexible Conversion Times and Averaging
        5. 6.3.2.5 Integrated Precision Oscillator
      3. 6.3.3 Output Switch Overview
      4. 6.3.4 Drain Switch Control
      5. 6.3.5 FLEXIO Pin
      6. 6.3.6 Internal Temperature Sensor
      7. 6.3.7 Programmable Out-of-Range Alarms
        1. 6.3.7.1 Temperature Sensor Alarm Function
        2. 6.3.7.2 Supply Out-of-Range Alarm Function
        3. 6.3.7.3 ADC Alarm Function
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 6.4.1 All-Positive DAC Range Mode
      2. 6.4.2 All-Negative DAC Range Mode
      3. 6.4.3 Mixed DAC Range Mode
    5. 6.5 Programming
      1. 6.5.1 I2C Serial Interface
        1. 6.5.1.1 I2C Bus Overview
        2. 6.5.1.2 I2C Bus Definitions
        3. 6.5.1.3 I2C Target Address Selection
        4. 6.5.1.4 I2C Read and Write Operations
        5. 6.5.1.5 I2C Timeout Function
        6. 6.5.1.6 I2C General-Call Reset
      2. 6.5.2 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
        1. 6.5.2.1 SPI Bus Overview
  8. 7 Register Maps
    1. 7.1 Global Register Map
      1. 7.1.1 Global Registers: Global Page
        1. 7.1.1.1  NOP_RESET Register (address = 00h) [reset = 0000h]
        2. 7.1.1.2  PAGE Register (address = 01h) [reset = 0000h]
        3. 7.1.1.3  GEN_STATUS Register (address = 03h) [reset = 4000h]
        4. 7.1.1.4  ALARM_STATUS_0 Register (address = 04h) [reset = 0000h]
        5. 7.1.1.5  ALARM_STATUS_1 Register (address = 05h) [reset = 0000h]
        6. 7.1.1.6  PWR_STATUS_0 Register (address = 06h) [reset = 0001h]
        7. 7.1.1.7  PWR_STATUS_1 Register (address = 07h) [reset = 0000h]
        8. 7.1.1.8  PWR_EN Register (address = 08h) [reset = 0200h]
        9. 7.1.1.9  TRIGGER Register (address = 10h) [reset = 0000h]
        10. 7.1.1.10 GPIO_DATA Register (address = 11h) [reset = 0001h]
        11. 7.1.1.11 DRVEN_SW_EN Register (address = 12h) [reset = 00FFh]
        12. 7.1.1.12 DRVEN Register (address = 13h) [reset = 0000h]
        13. 7.1.1.13 DAC_BCAST Register (address = 14h) [reset = 0000h]
        14. 7.1.1.14 GLOBAL_CFG Register (address = 17h) [reset = 0000h]
        15. 7.1.1.15 ADC_SENSE0 Register (address = 18h) [reset = 0000h]
        16. 7.1.1.16 ADC_SENSE1 Register (address = 19h) [reset = 0000h]
        17. 7.1.1.17 ADC_ADC0 Register (address = 1Ah) [reset = 0000h]
        18. 7.1.1.18 ADC_ADC1 Register (address = 1Bh) [reset = 0000h]
        19. 7.1.1.19 ADC_TMP Register (address = 1Ch) [reset = 0000h]
    2. 7.2 General Configuration Register Map
      1. 7.2.1 General Configuration Registers: Page 0
        1. 7.2.1.1  CHIP_ID Register (address = 40h) [reset = 2480h]
        2. 7.2.1.2  CHIP_VER Register (address = 41h) [reset = 0000h]
        3. 7.2.1.3  SDO_EN Register (address = 42h) [reset = 0000h]
        4. 7.2.1.4  GEN_CFG_0 Register (address = 44h) [reset = 0010h]
        5. 7.2.1.5  GEN_CFG_1 Register (address = 45h) [reset = 1101h]
        6. 7.2.1.6  ALARMOUT_SRC_0 Register (address = 48h) [reset = 0000h]
        7. 7.2.1.7  ALARMOUT_SRC_1 Register (address = 49h) [reset = 1833h]
        8. 7.2.1.8  ALARM_STATUS_0_BYP Register (address = 4Ch) [reset = 0000h]
        9. 7.2.1.9  ALARM_STATUS_1_BYP Register (address = 4Dh) [reset = 0000h]
        10. 7.2.1.10 PAON_SRC_0 Register (address = 50h) [reset = 0000h]
        11. 7.2.1.11 PAON_SRC_1 Register (address = 51h) [reset = 1833h]
        12. 7.2.1.12 RESET_FLAGS Register (Offset = 70h) [Reset = 000Fh]
    3. 7.3 ADC Configuration Register Map
      1. 7.3.1 ADC Configuration Registers: Page 1
        1. 7.3.1.1  ADC_GEN_CFG Register (address = 40h) [reset = 3334h]
        2. 7.3.1.2  ADC_CONV_CFG_0 Register (address = 41h) [reset = 0555h]
        3. 7.3.1.3  ADC_CONV_CFG_1 Register (address = 42h) [reset = 0000h]
        4. 7.3.1.4  ADC_BYP Register (address = 44h) [reset = 0000h]
        5. 7.3.1.5  ADC_HYST_0 Register (address = 46h) [reset = 0808h]
        6. 7.3.1.6  ADC_HYST_1 Register (address = 47h) [reset = 0008h]
        7. 7.3.1.7  SENSE0_UP_THRESH Register (address = 50h) [reset = 7FFFh]
        8. 7.3.1.8  SENSE0_LO_THRESH Register (address = 51h) [reset = 8000h]
        9. 7.3.1.9  SENSE1_UP_THRESH Register (address = 52h) [reset = 7FFFh]
        10. 7.3.1.10 SENSE1_LO_THRESH Register (address = 53h) [reset = 8000h]
        11. 7.3.1.11 ADC0_UP_THRESH Register (address = 54h) [reset = 7FFFh]
        12. 7.3.1.12 ADC0_LO_THRESH Register (address = 55h) [reset = 0000h]
        13. 7.3.1.13 ADC1_UP_THRESH Register (address = 56h) [reset = 7FFFh]
        14. 7.3.1.14 ADC1_LO_THRESH Register (address = 57h) [reset = 0000h]
        15. 7.3.1.15 TMP_UP_THRESH Register (address = 58h) [reset = 7FFFh]
    4. 7.4 ADC Custom Channel Sequencer Configuration Register Map
      1. 7.4.1 ADC CCS Registers: Page 3
        1. 7.4.1.1 ADC_CCS_IDS_n Registers (address = 40h to 7Eh) [reset = see ]
        2. 7.4.1.2 ADC_CCS_CFG_0 Register (address = 7Fh) [reset = 0004h]
    5. 7.5 DAC Configuration Register Map
      1. 7.5.1 DAC Configuration Registers: Page 3
        1. 7.5.1.1  DAC_CURRENT Register (address = 40h) [reset = 0000h]
        2. 7.5.1.2  DAC_SYNC_CFG Register (address = 41h) [reset = 0000h]
        3. 7.5.1.3  DAC_CFG Register (address = 42h) [reset = 0000h]
        4. 7.5.1.4  DAC_APD_EN Register (address = 43h) [reset = AAFFh]
        5. 7.5.1.5  DACA_APD_SRC_0 Register (address = 44h) [reset = 0000h]
        6. 7.5.1.6  DACA_APD_SRC_1 Register (address = 45h) [reset = 1833h]
        7. 7.5.1.7  OUTA_APD_SRC_0 Register (address = 46h) [reset = 0000h]
        8. 7.5.1.8  OUTA_APD_SRC_1 Register (address = 47h) [reset = 1833h]
        9. 7.5.1.9  DACB_APD_SRC_0 Register (address = 48h) [reset = 0000h]
        10. 7.5.1.10 DACB_APD_SRC_1 Register (address = 49h) [reset = 1833h]
        11. 7.5.1.11 OUTB_APD_SRC_0 Register (address = 4Ah) [reset = 0000h]
        12. 7.5.1.12 OUTB_APD_SRC_1 Register (address = 4Bh) [reset = 1833h]
        13. 7.5.1.13 DAC_CODE_LIMIT_0 Register (address = 4Ch) [reset = 3F3Fh]
        14. 7.5.1.14 DAC_CODE_LIMIT_1 Register (address = 4Dh) [reset = 3F3Fh]
        15. 7.5.1.15 DAC_CODE_LIMIT_2 Register (address = 4Eh) [reset = 3F3Fh]
        16. 7.5.1.16 DAC_CODE_LIMIT_3 Register (address = 4Fh) [reset = 3F3Fh]
        17. 7.5.1.17 DRVEN0_EN Register (address = 50h) [reset = 0000h]
        18. 7.5.1.18 DRVEN1_EN Register (address = 51h) [reset = 0000h]
        19. 7.5.1.19 FLEXIO_EN Register (address = 52h) [reset = 0000h]
    6. 7.6 DAC Buffer Register Map
      1. 7.6.1 DAC Buffer Data Registers: Page 4
        1. 7.6.1.1 DACA/Bn Buffer Registers (address = 40h to 47h) [reset = 0000h]
    7. 7.7 DAC Active Register Map
      1. 7.7.1 DAC Active Data Registers: Page 4
        1. 7.7.1.1 DACA/Bn Active Register (address = 40h to 47h) [reset = 0000h]
  9. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Output Switching Timing
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 ADC Input Conditioning
        2. 8.2.2.2 Quiescent Current and Total Power Consumption
          1. 8.2.2.2.1 Maximum VCC/VSS Supply Current Transients
          2. 8.2.2.2.2 DAC Load Stability
        3. 8.2.2.3 Disabling PA Drain Voltage
        4. 8.2.2.4 PAON External Circuit
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
        1. 8.2.3.1 DAC Load Stability
        2. 8.2.3.2 Start-Up Behavior
    3. 8.3 Initialization Setup
    4. 8.4 Power Supply Recommendations
    5. 8.5 Layout
      1. 8.5.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.5.2 Layout Diagram
  10. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Documentation Support
      1. 9.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 9.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 9.3 Support Resources
    4. 9.4 Trademarks
    5. 9.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 9.6 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • RHB|32
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

6.3.3 Output Switch Overview

The AFE20408 facilitates rapid turn-on and turn-off of the voltage at the device OUT outputs. The OUT0 and OUT2 outputs (from groups A and B) can be switched on or off by the DRVEN inputs or alternatively through software. The ON voltages are set by the DAC0 and DAC2 outputs of each respective DAC group, while the OFF voltages are set by either VSS or a specified clamp voltage for each DAC. The OUT0 and OUT2 pins are driven by DAC0 and DAC2 when the corresponding switch control pin or bit is asserted high (drive enabled). Otherwise, the OUT pins are in drive disabled state and driven to either VSS or the corresponding clamp DAC.

Additionally, the DAC1 and DAC3 outputs from each group include a simplified switch network that facilitates fast turnoff. The DAC1 and DAC3 pins can be switched on or off, either through one of the DRVEN pins or through software. The DAC1 and DAC3 output pins are driven by the DAC1 and DAC3 buffers when on, and to VSS when off. While fast turnoff is possible, turn-on time is limited by the DAC1 and DAC3 buffer bandwidth, and also DAC1 and DAC3 have to exit the power-down state.

The switches are designed to be bidirectional, allowing for two-way current when powered ON and blocking voltage when powered OFF. The switch control is optimized for minimum delay between the DRVEN input and the output pins voltage switching. The switches default to the off (drive disabled) state at start-up or after an alarm event. Along with a VDD supply collapse, there are three additional reset events: a logic low on the RESET pin, a software reset command, or an I2C general-call reset. All reset events generate a power-down, drive disable sequence. At reset, the DAC and OUT outputs go to VSS.

Figure 6-8 shows the configuration of switching channels in the AFE20408, for both DAC output groups.

GUID-20230420-SS0I-X8J3-LVBK-TSZ3346BQXGX-low.svgFigure 6-8 Switch Block Diagram