SLASF96 April   2024 AFE20408

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. Features
  3. Applications
  4. Description
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4 Thermal Information
    5. 5.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 5.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 5.7 Switching Characteristics
    8. 5.8 Timing Diagrams
    9. 5.9 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1 Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) Overview
        1. 6.3.1.1 DAC Resistor String
        2. 6.3.1.2 DAC Register Structure
          1. 6.3.1.2.1 DAC Synchronous Operation
        3. 6.3.1.3 DAC Buffer Amplifier
          1. 6.3.1.3.1 Autorange Detection
          2. 6.3.1.3.2 Power-Supply Monitoring
      2. 6.3.2 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
        1. 6.3.2.1 Versatile High-Voltage Measurement Capability
        2. 6.3.2.2 High-Precision Delta-Sigma ADC
          1. 6.3.2.2.1 ADC Custom Channel Sequencer
        3. 6.3.2.3 Low Latency Digital Filter
        4. 6.3.2.4 Flexible Conversion Times and Averaging
        5. 6.3.2.5 Integrated Precision Oscillator
      3. 6.3.3 Output Switch Overview
      4. 6.3.4 Drain Switch Control
      5. 6.3.5 FLEXIO Pin
      6. 6.3.6 Internal Temperature Sensor
      7. 6.3.7 Programmable Out-of-Range Alarms
        1. 6.3.7.1 Temperature Sensor Alarm Function
        2. 6.3.7.2 Supply Out-of-Range Alarm Function
        3. 6.3.7.3 ADC Alarm Function
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 6.4.1 All-Positive DAC Range Mode
      2. 6.4.2 All-Negative DAC Range Mode
      3. 6.4.3 Mixed DAC Range Mode
    5. 6.5 Programming
      1. 6.5.1 I2C Serial Interface
        1. 6.5.1.1 I2C Bus Overview
        2. 6.5.1.2 I2C Bus Definitions
        3. 6.5.1.3 I2C Target Address Selection
        4. 6.5.1.4 I2C Read and Write Operations
        5. 6.5.1.5 I2C Timeout Function
        6. 6.5.1.6 I2C General-Call Reset
      2. 6.5.2 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
        1. 6.5.2.1 SPI Bus Overview
  8. Register Maps
    1. 7.1 Global Register Map
      1. 7.1.1 Global Registers: Global Page
        1. 7.1.1.1  NOP_RESET Register (address = 00h) [reset = 0000h]
        2. 7.1.1.2  PAGE Register (address = 01h) [reset = 0000h]
        3. 7.1.1.3  GEN_STATUS Register (address = 03h) [reset = 4000h]
        4. 7.1.1.4  ALARM_STATUS_0 Register (address = 04h) [reset = 0000h]
        5. 7.1.1.5  ALARM_STATUS_1 Register (address = 05h) [reset = 0000h]
        6. 7.1.1.6  PWR_STATUS_0 Register (address = 06h) [reset = 0001h]
        7. 7.1.1.7  PWR_STATUS_1 Register (address = 07h) [reset = 0000h]
        8. 7.1.1.8  PWR_EN Register (address = 08h) [reset = 0200h]
        9. 7.1.1.9  TRIGGER Register (address = 10h) [reset = 0000h]
        10. 7.1.1.10 GPIO_DATA Register (address = 11h) [reset = 0001h]
        11. 7.1.1.11 DRVEN_SW_EN Register (address = 12h) [reset = 00FFh]
        12. 7.1.1.12 DRVEN Register (address = 13h) [reset = 0000h]
        13. 7.1.1.13 DAC_BCAST Register (address = 14h) [reset = 0000h]
        14. 7.1.1.14 GLOBAL_CFG Register (address = 17h) [reset = 0000h]
        15. 7.1.1.15 ADC_SENSE0 Register (address = 18h) [reset = 0000h]
        16. 7.1.1.16 ADC_SENSE1 Register (address = 19h) [reset = 0000h]
        17. 7.1.1.17 ADC_ADC0 Register (address = 1Ah) [reset = 0000h]
        18. 7.1.1.18 ADC_ADC1 Register (address = 1Bh) [reset = 0000h]
        19. 7.1.1.19 ADC_TMP Register (address = 1Ch) [reset = 0000h]
    2. 7.2 General Configuration Register Map
      1. 7.2.1 General Configuration Registers: Page 0
        1. 7.2.1.1  CHIP_ID Register (address = 40h) [reset = 2480h]
        2. 7.2.1.2  CHIP_VER Register (address = 41h) [reset = 0000h]
        3. 7.2.1.3  SDO_EN Register (address = 42h) [reset = 0000h]
        4. 7.2.1.4  GEN_CFG_0 Register (address = 44h) [reset = 0010h]
        5. 7.2.1.5  GEN_CFG_1 Register (address = 45h) [reset = 1101h]
        6. 7.2.1.6  ALARMOUT_SRC_0 Register (address = 48h) [reset = 0000h]
        7. 7.2.1.7  ALARMOUT_SRC_1 Register (address = 49h) [reset = 1833h]
        8. 7.2.1.8  ALARM_STATUS_0_BYP Register (address = 4Ch) [reset = 0000h]
        9. 7.2.1.9  ALARM_STATUS_1_BYP Register (address = 4Dh) [reset = 0000h]
        10. 7.2.1.10 PAON_SRC_0 Register (address = 50h) [reset = 0000h]
        11. 7.2.1.11 PAON_SRC_1 Register (address = 51h) [reset = 1833h]
        12. 7.2.1.12 RESET_FLAGS Register (Offset = 70h) [Reset = 000Fh]
    3. 7.3 ADC Configuration Register Map
      1. 7.3.1 ADC Configuration Registers: Page 1
        1. 7.3.1.1  ADC_GEN_CFG Register (address = 40h) [reset = 3334h]
        2. 7.3.1.2  ADC_CONV_CFG_0 Register (address = 41h) [reset = 0555h]
        3. 7.3.1.3  ADC_CONV_CFG_1 Register (address = 42h) [reset = 0000h]
        4. 7.3.1.4  ADC_BYP Register (address = 44h) [reset = 0000h]
        5. 7.3.1.5  ADC_HYST_0 Register (address = 46h) [reset = 0808h]
        6. 7.3.1.6  ADC_HYST_1 Register (address = 47h) [reset = 0008h]
        7. 7.3.1.7  SENSE0_UP_THRESH Register (address = 50h) [reset = 7FFFh]
        8. 7.3.1.8  SENSE0_LO_THRESH Register (address = 51h) [reset = 8000h]
        9. 7.3.1.9  SENSE1_UP_THRESH Register (address = 52h) [reset = 7FFFh]
        10. 7.3.1.10 SENSE1_LO_THRESH Register (address = 53h) [reset = 8000h]
        11. 7.3.1.11 ADC0_UP_THRESH Register (address = 54h) [reset = 7FFFh]
        12. 7.3.1.12 ADC0_LO_THRESH Register (address = 55h) [reset = 0000h]
        13. 7.3.1.13 ADC1_UP_THRESH Register (address = 56h) [reset = 7FFFh]
        14. 7.3.1.14 ADC1_LO_THRESH Register (address = 57h) [reset = 0000h]
        15. 7.3.1.15 TMP_UP_THRESH Register (address = 58h) [reset = 7FFFh]
    4. 7.4 ADC Custom Channel Sequencer Configuration Register Map
      1. 7.4.1 ADC CCS Registers: Page 3
        1. 7.4.1.1 ADC_CCS_IDS_n Registers (address = 40h to 7Eh) [reset = see ]
        2. 7.4.1.2 ADC_CCS_CFG_0 Register (address = 7Fh) [reset = 0004h]
    5. 7.5 DAC Configuration Register Map
      1. 7.5.1 DAC Configuration Registers: Page 3
        1. 7.5.1.1  DAC_CURRENT Register (address = 40h) [reset = 0000h]
        2. 7.5.1.2  DAC_SYNC_CFG Register (address = 41h) [reset = 0000h]
        3. 7.5.1.3  DAC_CFG Register (address = 42h) [reset = 0000h]
        4. 7.5.1.4  DAC_APD_EN Register (address = 43h) [reset = AAFFh]
        5. 7.5.1.5  DACA_APD_SRC_0 Register (address = 44h) [reset = 0000h]
        6. 7.5.1.6  DACA_APD_SRC_1 Register (address = 45h) [reset = 1833h]
        7. 7.5.1.7  OUTA_APD_SRC_0 Register (address = 46h) [reset = 0000h]
        8. 7.5.1.8  OUTA_APD_SRC_1 Register (address = 47h) [reset = 1833h]
        9. 7.5.1.9  DACB_APD_SRC_0 Register (address = 48h) [reset = 0000h]
        10. 7.5.1.10 DACB_APD_SRC_1 Register (address = 49h) [reset = 1833h]
        11. 7.5.1.11 OUTB_APD_SRC_0 Register (address = 4Ah) [reset = 0000h]
        12. 7.5.1.12 OUTB_APD_SRC_1 Register (address = 4Bh) [reset = 1833h]
        13. 7.5.1.13 DAC_CODE_LIMIT_0 Register (address = 4Ch) [reset = 3F3Fh]
        14. 7.5.1.14 DAC_CODE_LIMIT_1 Register (address = 4Dh) [reset = 3F3Fh]
        15. 7.5.1.15 DAC_CODE_LIMIT_2 Register (address = 4Eh) [reset = 3F3Fh]
        16. 7.5.1.16 DAC_CODE_LIMIT_3 Register (address = 4Fh) [reset = 3F3Fh]
        17. 7.5.1.17 DRVEN0_EN Register (address = 50h) [reset = 0000h]
        18. 7.5.1.18 DRVEN1_EN Register (address = 51h) [reset = 0000h]
        19. 7.5.1.19 FLEXIO_EN Register (address = 52h) [reset = 0000h]
    6. 7.6 DAC Buffer Register Map
      1. 7.6.1 DAC Buffer Data Registers: Page 4
        1. 7.6.1.1 DACA/Bn Buffer Registers (address = 40h to 47h) [reset = 0000h]
    7. 7.7 DAC Active Register Map
      1. 7.7.1 DAC Active Data Registers: Page 4
        1. 7.7.1.1 DACA/Bn Active Register (address = 40h to 47h) [reset = 0000h]
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Output Switching Timing
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 ADC Input Conditioning
        2. 8.2.2.2 Quiescent Current and Total Power Consumption
          1. 8.2.2.2.1 Maximum VCC/VSS Supply Current Transients
          2. 8.2.2.2.2 DAC Load Stability
        3. 8.2.2.3 Disabling PA Drain Voltage
        4. 8.2.2.4 PAON External Circuit
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
        1. 8.2.3.1 DAC Load Stability
        2. 8.2.3.2 Start-Up Behavior
    3. 8.3 Initialization Setup
    4. 8.4 Power Supply Recommendations
    5. 8.5 Layout
      1. 8.5.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.5.2 Layout Diagram
  10. Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Documentation Support
      1. 9.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 9.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 9.3 Support Resources
    4. 9.4 Trademarks
    5. 9.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 9.6 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • RHB|32
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

High-Precision Delta-Sigma ADC

The integrated ADC is a high-performance, low-offset, low-drift, delta-sigma ADC designed to support bidirectional current flow at the shunt voltage measurement channel. The measured inputs are selected through the high-voltage input multiplexer to the ADC inputs. The ADC architecture enables lower drift measurement across temperature and consistent offset measurements across the common-mode voltage, temperature, and power supply variations. A low-offset ADC is preferred in current sensing applications to provide a near 0V offset voltage that maximizes the useful dynamic range of the system.

ADC conversion time for each input can be set independently by the CONV_RATE_SENSE, CONV_RATE_ADC, and CONV_RATE_TMP bits in register ADC_CONV_CFG_0 (located in the ADC Configuration register page), in the range of 52µs to 4.122ms. Furthermore, a sample averaging function in the range of 1 × to 1024 × is implemented and can be selected by the AVG_SENSE, AVG_ADC, and AVG_TMP bits in ADC_CONV_CFG_1 register (also located in the ADC Configuration register page).

The device can measure the shunt voltage, bus voltage, and die temperature, or a combination of any based on the selected bits setting in the ADC_CCS_IDS registers (described further in Section 6.3.2.2.1). This permits selecting modes to convert only the shunt voltage or bus voltage to further allow the user to configure the monitoring function to fit the specific application requirements. When no averaging is selected, once an ADC conversion is completed, the converted values are independently updated in the corresponding registers and can be read through the digital interface at the time of conversion end. The conversion time for shunt voltage, bus voltage, and temperature inputs are set independently from 52µs to 4.122ms depending on the values programmed in the ADC_CONV_CFG_0 register. Enabled measurement inputs are converted sequentially so the total time to convert all inputs depends on the conversion time for each input and the number of inputs enabled. When averaging is used, the intermediate values are subsequently stored in an averaging accumulator, and the conversion sequence repeats until the number of averages is reached. After all of the averaging has been completed, the final values are updated in the corresponding registers that can then be read. These values remain in the data output registers until the next fully completed conversion results are ready. In this case, reading the data output registers does not affect a conversion in progress.

The ADC has two conversion modes—auto and direct—set by the CMODE bit in the ADC_GEN_CFG register. In auto-conversion mode, the ADC can continuously convert the input measurements and update the output registers in an indefinite loop. In direct-conversion mode, the ADC converts the input measurements, after which the ADC goes into shutdown mode until another single-shot trigger is generated by writing to the ADC_TRIG bit in the TRIGGER register (located in the global register page). Writing the ADC_TRIG bit interrupts and restarts auto or direct conversions that are in progress. Although the device can be read at any time, and the data from the last conversion remains available, the ADC not ready flag (ADC_READY bit of the GEN_STATUS register, in the global register page) is provided to help coordinate triggered conversions in direct mode. This bit is cleared after all conversions and averaging are completed.

The data stored in each ADC data register can be manually overridden by a previously specified code, bypassing all ADC data conversions. This code can be set by writing to the ADC_BYP register in the ADC Configuration page of the register map. By writing a 1 to the ADC_BYP_EN bit in the GLOBAL_CFG register (located in the global register page), the codes stored in all ADC data registers are overwritten by the specified bypass value.