SLASF21 December   2022 AFE78101 , AFE88101

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6  Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7  Timing Diagrams
    8. 6.8  Typical Characteristics: VOUT DAC
    9. 6.9  Typical Characteristics: ADC
    10. 6.10 Typical Characteristics: Reference
    11. 6.11 Typical Characteristics: Power Supply
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) Overview
        1. 7.3.1.1 DAC Resistor String
        2. 7.3.1.2 DAC Buffer Amplifier
        3. 7.3.1.3 DAC Transfer Function
        4. 7.3.1.4 DAC Gain and Offset Calibration
        5. 7.3.1.5 Programmable Slew Rate
        6. 7.3.1.6 DAC Register Structure and CLEAR State
      2. 7.3.2 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) Overview
        1. 7.3.2.1 ADC Operation
        2. 7.3.2.2 ADC Custom Channel Sequencer
        3. 7.3.2.3 ADC Synchronization
        4. 7.3.2.4 ADC Offset Calibration
        5. 7.3.2.5 External Monitoring Inputs
        6. 7.3.2.6 Temperature Sensor
        7. 7.3.2.7 Self-Diagnostic Multiplexer
        8. 7.3.2.8 ADC Bypass
      3. 7.3.3 Programmable Out-of-Range Alarms
        1. 7.3.3.1 Alarm Action Configuration Register
        2. 7.3.3.2 Alarm Voltage Generator
        3. 7.3.3.3 Temperature Sensor Alarm Function
        4. 7.3.3.4 Internal Reference Alarm Function
        5. 7.3.3.5 ADC Alarm Function
        6. 7.3.3.6 Fault Detection
      4. 7.3.4 IRQ
      5. 7.3.5 Internal Reference
      6. 7.3.6 Integrated Precision Oscillator
      7. 7.3.7 One-Time Programmable (OTP) Memory
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 DAC Power-Down Mode
      2. 7.4.2 Reset
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 Communication Setup
        1. 7.5.1.1 SPI Mode
        2. 7.5.1.2 UART Mode
      2. 7.5.2 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
        1. 7.5.2.1 SPI Frame Definition
        2. 7.5.2.2 SPI Read and Write
        3. 7.5.2.3 Frame Error Checking
        4. 7.5.2.4 Synchronization
      3. 7.5.3 UART
        1. 7.5.3.1 UART Break Mode (UBM)
      4. 7.5.4 Status Bits
      5. 7.5.5 Watchdog Timer
    6. 7.6 Register Maps
      1. 7.6.1 AFEx8101 Registers
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Multichannel Configuration
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 4-mA to 20-mA Current Transmitter
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.1.2.1 Start-Up Circuit
          2. 8.2.1.2.2 Current Loop Control
          3. 8.2.1.2.3 Input Protection and Rectification
          4. 8.2.1.2.4 System Current Budget
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
    3. 8.3 Initialization Set Up
    4. 8.4 Power Supply Recommendations
    5. 8.5 Layout
      1. 8.5.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.5.2 Layout Example
  9. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Documentation Support
      1. 9.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 9.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 9.3 Support Resources
    4. 9.4 Trademarks
    5. 9.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 9.6 Glossary
  10. 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.1 Application Information

The AFEx8101 are extremely low-power 16-bit and 14-bit voltage output DACs. The DACs support a low output range of 0.15 V to 1.25 V or a high output range of 0.3 V to 2.5 V. These devices have an onboard oscillator and an optional precision internal reference. Use these output values with a voltage-to-current (V-to-I) converter stage for 4-mA to 20-mA, loop-powered applications. These devices also feature a SAR ADC that is used to measure internal and external nodes for making diagnostic measurements with fault detection and alarm actions. Use these diagnostic measurements together with the CRC and watchdog timer monitoring for device and system monitoring for functional safety.

The AFEx8101 can operate using extremely low power with 1.8-V supplies. For low-voltage operation, use PVDD with a 1.8-V nominal supply and an operating range of 1.71 V to 1.89 V. Run the digital interface supply, IOVDD, from 1.71 V to 5.5 V. During low-voltage operation, the VDD LDO is automatically disabled and VDD is tied to PVDD. Low-voltage operation allows for both lower power for field transmitter applications and better voltage compliance when there are high resistances in the loop.

With higher-supply operation, the PVDD has an operating range of 2.7 V to 5.5 V. With this range of operation, the VDD is powered from an onboard LDO.