SLUSDK0A
August 2020 – March 2021
BQ25171-Q1
PRODUCTION DATA
1
Features
2
Applications
3
Description
4
Revision History
5
Pin Configuration and Functions
6
Specifications
6.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
6.2
ESD Ratings
6.3
Recommended Operating Conditions
6.4
Thermal Information
6.5
Electrical Characteristics
6.6
Timing Requirements
6.7
Typical Characteristics
7
Detailed Description
7.1
Overview
7.2
Functional Block Diagram
7.3
Feature Description
7.3.1
Device Power Up from Input Source
7.3.1.1
ISET Pin Detection
7.3.1.2
CHM_TMR Pin Detection
7.3.1.3
VSET Pin Detection
7.3.1.4
Charger Power Up
7.3.2
Battery Charging Features
7.3.2.1
Lithium-Ion Battery Charging Profile
7.3.2.1.1
NiMH Battery Charging Profile
7.3.2.2
Charge Termination and Battery Recharge
7.3.2.3
Charging Safety Timers
7.3.2.4
Battery Cold, Hot Temperature Qualification (TS Pin)
7.3.3
Status Outputs (STAT1, STAT2)
7.3.3.1
Charging Status Indicator (STAT1, STAT2)
7.3.4
Protection Features
7.3.4.1
Input Overvoltage Protection (VIN OVP)
7.3.4.2
Output Overvoltage Protection (BAT OVP)
7.3.4.3
Output Overcurrent Protection (BAT OCP)
7.3.4.4
Thermal Regulation and Thermal Shutdown (TREG and TSHUT)
7.4
Device Functional Modes
7.4.1
Shutdown or Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
7.4.2
Sleep Mode
7.4.3
Active Mode
7.4.3.1
Standby Mode
7.4.4
Fault Mode
8
Application and Implementation
8.1
Application Information
8.2
Typical Applications
8.2.1
1s LiFePO4 Charger Design Example
8.2.1.1
Design Requirements
8.2.1.2
Detailed Design Procedure
8.2.1.2.1
Program the Fast Charge Current, ISET:
8.2.1.2.2
TS Function
8.2.1.3
Application Curves
8.2.2
2s Li-Ion Charger with Power Path Design Example
8.2.2.1
Design Requirements
8.2.3
4s NiMH Charger Design Example
8.2.3.1
Design Requirements
9
Power Supply Recommendations
10
Layout
10.1
Layout Guidelines
10.2
Layout Example
11
Device and Documentation Support
11.1
Device Support
11.1.1
Third-Party Products Disclaimer
11.2
Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
11.3
Support Resources
11.4
Trademarks
11.5
Electrostatic Discharge Caution
11.6
Glossary
12
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
Package Options
Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
DRC|10
MPDS117L
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
DRC|10
QFND652
Orderable Information
slusdk0a_oa
slusdk0a_pm
1
Features
AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications
Temperature grade 1: –40°C ≤ T
A
≤ 125°C
HBM ESD classification level 2
CDM ESD classification level C4B
40-V load-dump tolerant to support charging back-up battery directly from main battery, 3-V to 18-V operating
Automatic Sleep Mode for low power consumption
350-nA battery leakage current
2-µA input leakage current when charge disabled
Support multi-chemistry battery
1- to 2-cell Li-Ion, Li-Poly, and LiFePO
4
1- to 6-cell NiMH with intermittent-charging support
External resistor programmable operation
VSET to set battery regulation voltage from 3.5 V to 8.4 V for Li-Ion, or 1- to 6-cell for NiMH
ISET to set charge current from 10 mA to 800 mA
CHM_TMR to set battery chemistry as Li+ or NiMH, and charge timer duration
High accuracy
±0.5% charge voltage accuracy
±10% charge current accuracy
Charging features
Precharge current 20% of ISET
Termination current 10% of ISET
NTC thermistor input to monitor battery temperature
CE
pin for charging function control
Two
Open-drain output for status and fault indication
Integrated fault protection
18-V IN overvoltage protection
VSET based OUT overvoltage protection
1000-mA overcurrent protection
125°C thermal regulation; 150°C thermal shutdown protection
OUT short-circuit protection
VSET, ISET, CHM_TMR pins short/open protection