SLUSCK5A March   2017  – March 2023 BQ25601

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Description (continued)
  6. 6 Device Comparison Table
  7. 7 Pin Configuration and Functions
  8. 8 Specifications
    1. 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 8.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 8.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 8.4 Thermal Information
    5. 8.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 8.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 8.7 Typical Characteristics
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1 Power-On-Reset (POR)
      2. 9.3.2 Device Power Up from Battery without Input Source
      3. 9.3.3 Power Up from Input Source
        1. 9.3.3.1 Power Up REGN Regulation
        2. 9.3.3.2 Poor Source Qualification
        3. 9.3.3.3 Input Source Type Detection
          1. 9.3.3.3.1 PSEL Pins Sets Input Current Limit in BQ25601
        4. 9.3.3.4 Input Voltage Limit Threshold Setting (VINDPM Threshold)
        5. 9.3.3.5 Converter Power Up
      4. 9.3.4 Boost Mode Operation From Battery
      5. 9.3.5 Host Mode and Standalone Power Management
        1. 9.3.5.1 Host Mode and Default Mode in BQ25601
      6. 9.3.6 Power Path Management
      7. 9.3.7 Battery Charging Management
        1. 9.3.7.1 Autonomous Charging Cycle
        2. 9.3.7.2 Battery Charging Profile
        3. 9.3.7.3 Charging Termination
        4. 9.3.7.4 Thermistor Qualification
        5. 9.3.7.5 JEITA Guideline Compliance During Charging Mode
        6. 9.3.7.6 Boost Mode Thermistor Monitor During Battery Discharge Mode
        7. 9.3.7.7 Charging Safety Timer
      8. 9.3.8 Protections
        1. 9.3.8.1 Voltage and Current Monitoring in Converter Operation
          1. 9.3.8.1.1 Voltage and Current Monitoring in Buck Mode
            1. 9.3.8.1.1.1 Input Overvoltage (ACOV)
            2. 9.3.8.1.1.2 System Overvoltage Protection (SYSOVP)
        2. 9.3.8.2 Voltage and Current Monitoring in Boost Mode
          1. 9.3.8.2.1 VBUS Soft Start
          2. 9.3.8.2.2 VBUS Output Protection
          3. 9.3.8.2.3 Boost Mode Overvoltage Protection
        3. 9.3.8.3 Thermal Regulation and Thermal Shutdown
          1. 9.3.8.3.1 Thermal Protection in Buck Mode
          2. 9.3.8.3.2 Thermal Protection in Boost Mode
        4. 9.3.8.4 Battery Protection
          1. 9.3.8.4.1 Battery Overvoltage Protection (BATOVP)
          2. 9.3.8.4.2 Battery Overdischarge Protection
          3. 9.3.8.4.3 System Overcurrent Protection
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 Narrow VDC Architecture
      2. 9.4.2 Dynamic Power Management
      3. 9.4.3 Supplement Mode
      4. 9.4.4 Shipping Mode and QON Pin
        1. 9.4.4.1 BATFET Disable Mode (Shipping Mode)
        2. 9.4.4.2 BATFET Enable (Exit Shipping Mode)
        3. 9.4.4.3 BATFET Full System Reset
        4. 9.4.4.4 QON Pin Operations
      5. 9.4.5 Status Outputs ( PG, STAT, INT )
        1. 9.4.5.1 Power Good Indicator ( PG Pin and PG_STAT Bit)
        2. 9.4.5.2 Charging Status Indicator (STAT)
        3. 9.4.5.3 Interrupt to Host ( INT)
    5. 9.5 Programming
      1. 9.5.1 Serial Interface
        1. 9.5.1.1 Data Validity
        2. 9.5.1.2 START and STOP Conditions
        3. 9.5.1.3 Byte Format
        4. 9.5.1.4 Acknowledge (ACK) and Not Acknowledge (NACK)
        5. 9.5.1.5 Target Address and Data Direction Bit
        6. 9.5.1.6 Single Read and Write
        7. 9.5.1.7 Multi-Read and Multi-Write
    6. 9.6 Register Maps
      1. 9.6.1  REG00
      2. 9.6.2  REG01
      3. 9.6.3  REG02
      4. 9.6.4  REG03
      5. 9.6.5  REG04
      6. 9.6.6  REG05
      7. 9.6.7  REG06
      8. 9.6.8  REG07
      9. 9.6.9  REG08
      10. 9.6.10 REG09
      11. 9.6.11 REG0A
      12. 9.6.12 REG0B
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Application
      1. 10.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 10.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 10.2.2.1 Inductor Selection
        2. 10.2.2.2 Input Capacitor
        3. 10.2.2.3 Output Capacitor
      3. 10.2.3 Application Curves
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Device Support
      1. 13.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 13.2 Documentation Support
      1. 13.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 13.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 13.4 Support Resources
    5. 13.5 Trademarks
    6. 13.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 13.7 Glossary
  14. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

9.3.3.5 Converter Power Up

After the input current limit is set, the converter is enabled and the HSFET and LSFET start switching. If battery charging is disabled, BATFET turns off. Otherwise, BATFET stays on to charge the battery.

The device provides soft start when system rail is ramped up. When the system rail is below 2.2 V, the input current is limited to is to the lower of 200 mA or IINDPM register setting. After the system rises above 2.2 V, the device limits input current to the value set by IINDPM register.

As a battery charger, the device deploys a highly efficient 1.5 MHz step-down switching regulator. The fixed frequency oscillator keeps tight control of the switching frequency under all conditions of input voltage, battery voltage, charge current and temperature, simplifying output filter design.

The device switches to PFM control at light load or when battery is below minimum system voltage setting or charging is disabled. The PFM_DIS bit can be used to prevent PFM operation in either buck or boost configuration.PFM mode is only enabled when IINDPM is set ≥ 500 mA. When IINDPM is set ≤ 400 mA, PFM mode is disabled.