SLUSFA3B June   2023  – February 2024 BQ25622E

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Description (continued)
  6. 5 Device Comparison
  7. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
  8. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  9. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Power-On-Reset (POR)
      2. 8.3.2 Device Power Up from Battery
      3. 8.3.3 Device Power Up from Input Source
        1. 8.3.3.1 REGN LDO Power Up
        2. 8.3.3.2 Poor Source Qualification
        3. 8.3.3.3 ILIM Pin
        4. 8.3.3.4 Input Voltage Limit Threshold Setting (VINDPM Threshold)
        5. 8.3.3.5 Converter Power-Up
      4. 8.3.4 Power Path Management
        1. 8.3.4.1 Narrow VDC Architecture
        2. 8.3.4.2 Dynamic Power Management
        3. 8.3.4.3 High Impedance Mode
      5. 8.3.5 Battery Charging Management
        1. 8.3.5.1 Autonomous Charging Cycle
        2. 8.3.5.2 Battery Charging Profile
        3. 8.3.5.3 Charging Termination
        4. 8.3.5.4 Thermistor Qualification
          1. 8.3.5.4.1 Advanced Temperature Profile in Charge Mode
          2. 8.3.5.4.2 TS Pin Thermistor Configuration
          3. 8.3.5.4.3 JEITA Charge Rate Scaling
          4. 8.3.5.4.4 TS_BIAS Pin
        5. 8.3.5.5 Charging Safety Timers
      6. 8.3.6 Integrated 12-Bit ADC for Monitoring
      7. 8.3.7 Status Outputs ( PG, STAT, INT)
        1. 8.3.7.1 PG Pin Power Good Indicator
        2. 8.3.7.2 Interrupts and Status, Flag and Mask Bits
        3. 8.3.7.3 Charging Status Indicator (STAT)
        4. 8.3.7.4 Interrupt to Host ( INT)
      8. 8.3.8 BATFET Control
        1. 8.3.8.1 Shutdown Mode
        2. 8.3.8.2 Ship Mode
        3. 8.3.8.3 System Power Reset
      9. 8.3.9 Protections
        1. 8.3.9.1 Voltage and Current Monitoring in Battery Only and HIZ Modes
          1. 8.3.9.1.1 Battery Undervoltage Lockout
          2. 8.3.9.1.2 Battery Overcurrent Protection
        2. 8.3.9.2 Voltage and Current Monitoring in Buck Mode
          1. 8.3.9.2.1 Input Overvoltage
          2. 8.3.9.2.2 System Overvoltage Protection (SYSOVP)
          3. 8.3.9.2.3 Forward Converter Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limit
          4. 8.3.9.2.4 System Short
          5. 8.3.9.2.5 Battery Overvoltage Protection (BATOVP)
          6. 8.3.9.2.6 Sleep and Poor Source Comparators
        3. 8.3.9.3 Thermal Regulation and Thermal Shutdown
          1. 8.3.9.3.1 Thermal Protection in Buck Mode
          2. 8.3.9.3.2 Thermal Protection in Battery-Only Mode
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Host Mode and Default Mode
      2. 8.4.2 Register Bit Reset
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 Serial Interface
        1. 8.5.1.1 Data Validity
        2. 8.5.1.2 START and STOP Conditions
        3. 8.5.1.3 Byte Format
        4. 8.5.1.4 Acknowledge (ACK) and Not Acknowledge (NACK)
        5. 8.5.1.5 Target Address and Data Direction Bit
        6. 8.5.1.6 Single Write and Read
        7. 8.5.1.7 Multi-Write and Multi-Read
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
      1. 8.6.1 Register Programming
      2. 8.6.2 BQ25622E Registers
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Inductor Selection
        2. 9.2.2.2 Input Capacitor
        3. 9.2.2.3 Output Capacitor
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  11. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  12. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  13. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 12.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 12.4 Support Resources
    5. 12.5 Trademarks
    6. 12.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 12.7 Glossary
  14. 13Revision History
  15. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • RYK|18
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.3.5.1 Autonomous Charging Cycle

When battery charging is enabled (EN_CHG bit = 1 and CE pin is LOW), the BQ25622E autonomously completes a charging cycle without host involvement. The device default charging parameters are listed in Table 8-1. The host can always control the charging operations and optimize the charging parameters by writing to the corresponding registers through I2C.

Table 8-1 Charging Parameter Default Setting
VREG VRECHG ITRICKLE IPRECHG ICHG ITERM TOPOFF TIMER
BQ25622E 4.2 V VREG - 100 mV 20 mA 100 mA 1040 mA 60 mA Disabled

A new charge cycle starts when the following conditions are valid:

  • Converter starts per the conditions in Section 8.3.3.5
  • EN_CHG = 1
  • CE pin is low
  • No thermistor fault on TS
  • No safety timer fault

The BQ25622E automatically terminates the charging cycle when the charging current is below termination threshold, battery voltage is above recharge threshold, and device not is in DPM or thermal regulation. When a fully charged battery is discharged below VRECHG, the device automatically starts a new charging cycle. After charging terminates, toggling CE pin or EN_CHG bit also initiates a new charging cycle.

The STAT output indicates the charging status. Refer to Section 8.3.7.3 for details of STAT pin operation. In addition, the status register (CHG_STAT) indicates the different charging phases: 00-charging disabled or terminated, 01-constant current, 10 constant voltage, 11-topoff charging.