SLUSE66A June   2020  – January 2021 BQ25731

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
  4. Revision History
  5. Description (continued)
  6. Device Comparison Table
  7. Pin Configuration and Functions
  8. Specifications
    1. 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 8.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 8.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 8.4 Thermal Information
    5. 8.5 Electrical Characteristics(BQ25731)
    6. 8.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 8.7 Typical Characteristics
  9. Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1  Power-Up Sequence
      2. 9.3.2  Two-Level Battery Discharge Current Limit
      3. 9.3.3  Fast Role Swap Feature
      4. 9.3.4  CHRG_OK Indicator
      5. 9.3.5  Input and Charge Current Sensing
      6. 9.3.6  Input Voltage and Current Limit Setup
      7. 9.3.7  Battery Cell Configuration
      8. 9.3.8  Device HIZ State
      9. 9.3.9  USB On-The-Go (OTG)
      10. 9.3.10 Converter Operation
      11. 9.3.11 Inductance Detection Through IADPT Pin
      12. 9.3.12 Converter Compensation
      13. 9.3.13 Continuous Conduction Mode (CCM)
      14. 9.3.14 Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM)
      15. 9.3.15 Switching Frequency and Dithering Feature
      16. 9.3.16 Current and Power Monitor
        1. 9.3.16.1 High-Accuracy Current Sense Amplifier (IADPT and IBAT)
        2. 9.3.16.2 High-Accuracy Power Sense Amplifier (PSYS)
      17. 9.3.17 Input Source Dynamic Power Management
      18. 9.3.18 Input Current Optimizer (ICO)
      19. 9.3.19 Two-Level Adapter Current Limit (Peak Power Mode)
      20. 9.3.20 Processor Hot Indication
        1. 9.3.20.1 PROCHOT During Low Power Mode
        2. 9.3.20.2 PROCHOT Status
      21. 9.3.21 Device Protection
        1. 9.3.21.1 Watchdog Timer
        2. 9.3.21.2 Input Overvoltage Protection (ACOV)
        3. 9.3.21.3 Input Overcurrent Protection (ACOC)
        4. 9.3.21.4 System Overvoltage Protection (SYSOVP)
        5. 9.3.21.5 Battery Overvoltage Protection (BATOVP)
        6. 9.3.21.6 Battery Discharge Overcurrent Protection (BATOC)
        7. 9.3.21.7 Battery Short Protection (BATSP)
        8. 9.3.21.8 System Undervoltage Lockout (VSYS_UVP)
        9. 9.3.21.9 Thermal Shutdown (TSHUT)
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 Forward Mode
      2. 9.4.2 USB On-The-Go
      3. 9.4.3 Pass Through Mode (PTM)-Patented Technology
    5. 9.5 Programming
      1. 9.5.1 I2C Serial Interface
        1. 9.5.1.1 Timing Diagrams
        2. 9.5.1.2 Data Validity
        3. 9.5.1.3 START and STOP Conditions
        4. 9.5.1.4 Byte Format
        5. 9.5.1.5 Acknowledge (ACK) and Not Acknowledge (NACK)
        6. 9.5.1.6 Target Address and Data Direction Bit
        7. 9.5.1.7 Single Read and Write
        8. 9.5.1.8 Multi-Read and Multi-Write
        9. 9.5.1.9 Write 2-Byte I2C Commands
    6. 9.6 Register Map
      1. 9.6.1  ChargeOption0 Register (I2C address = 01/00h) [reset = E70Eh]
      2. 9.6.2  ChargeCurrent Register (I2C address = 03/02h) [reset = 0080h]
        1. 9.6.2.1 Battery Low Voltage Current Clamp
      3. 9.6.3  ChargeVoltage Register (I2C address = 05/04h) [reset value based on CELL_BATPRESZ pin setting]
      4. 9.6.4  ChargerStatus Register (I2C address = 21/20h) [reset = 0000h]
      5. 9.6.5  ProchotStatus Register (I2C address = 23/22h) [reset = B800h]
      6. 9.6.6  IIN_DPM Register (I2C address = 25/24h) [reset = 4100h]
      7. 9.6.7  ADCVBUS/PSYS Register (I2C address = 27/26h)
      8. 9.6.8  ADCIBAT Register (I2C address = 29/28h)
      9. 9.6.9  ADCIIN/CMPIN Register (I2C address = 2B/2Ah)
      10. 9.6.10 ADCVSYS/VBAT Register (I2C address = 2D/2Ch)
      11. 9.6.11 ChargeOption1 Register (I2C address = 31/30h) [reset = 3F00h]
      12. 9.6.12 ChargeOption2 Register (I2C address = 33/32h) [reset = 00B7]
      13. 9.6.13 ChargeOption3 Register (I2C address = 35/34h) [reset = 0434h]
      14. 9.6.14 ProchotOption0 Register (I2C address = 37/36h) [reset = 4A81h(2S~5s) 4A09(1S)]
      15. 9.6.15 ProchotOption1 Register (I2C address = 39/38h) [reset = 41A0h]
      16. 9.6.16 ADCOption Register (I2C address = 3B/3Ah) [reset = 2000h]
      17. 9.6.17 ChargeOption4 Register (I2C address = 3D/3Ch) [reset = 0048h]
      18. 9.6.18 Vmin Active Protection Register (I2C address = 3F/3Eh) [reset = 006Ch(2s~5s)/0004h(1S)]
      19. 9.6.19 OTGVoltage Register (I2C address = 07/06h) [reset = 09C4h]
      20. 9.6.20 OTGCurrent Register (I2C address = 09/08h) [reset = 3C00h]
      21. 9.6.21 InputVoltage(VINDPM) Register (I2C address = 0B/0Ah) [reset =VBUS-1.28V]
      22. 9.6.22 IIN_HOST Register (I2C address = 0F/0Eh) [reset = 2000h]
      23. 9.6.23 ID Registers
        1. 9.6.23.1 ManufactureID Register (I2C address = 2Eh) [reset = 40h]
        2. 9.6.23.2 Device ID (DeviceAddress) Register (I2C address = 2Fh) [reset = D6h]
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Application
      1. 10.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 10.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 10.2.2.1 Input Snubber and Filter for Voltage Spike Damping
        2. 10.2.2.2 ACP-ACN Input Filter
        3. 10.2.2.3 Inductor Selection
        4. 10.2.2.4 Input Capacitor
        5. 10.2.2.5 Output Capacitor
        6. 10.2.2.6 Power MOSFETs Selection
      3. 10.2.3 Application Curves
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
      1. 12.2.1 Layout Example Reference Top View
      2. 12.2.2 Inner Layer Layout and Routing Example
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Device Support
      1. 13.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 13.2 Documentation Support
      1. 13.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 13.3 Support Resources
    4. 13.4 Trademarks
    5. 13.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 13.6 Glossary
  14. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

High-Accuracy Current Sense Amplifier (IADPT and IBAT)

A high-accuracy current sense amplifier (CSA) is used to monitor the input current during forward charging, or output current during OTG (IADPT) and the charge/discharge current (IBAT). IADPT voltage is 20× or 40× the differential voltage across ACP and ACN. IBAT voltage is 8×/16× of the differential across SRP and SRN. After input voltage or battery voltage is above UVLO, IADPT output becomes valid. To lower the voltage on current monitoring, a resistor divider from CSA output to GND can be used and accuracy over temperature can still be achieved.

  • VIADPT = 20 or 40 × (VACP – VACN) during forward mode, or 20 or 40 × (VACN – VACP) during reverse OTG mode.
  • VIBAT = 8 or 16 × (VSRP – VSRN) during forward charging mode.
  • VIBAT = 8 or 16 × (VSRN – VSRP) during forward supplement mode, reverse OTG mode and battery only discharge scenario.

A maximum 100-pF capacitor is recommended to connect on the output for decoupling high-frequency noise. An additional RC filter is optional. Note that RC filtering has additional response delay. The CSA output voltage is clamped at 3.3 V.