SLUSD88A March   2019  – June 2019 BQ25886

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Simplified Schematic
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Device Power-On-Reset
      2. 8.3.2  Device Power Up from Battery without Input Source
      3. 8.3.3  Device Power Up from Input Source
        1. 8.3.3.1 Poor Source Qualification
        2. 8.3.3.2 Input Source Type Detection
          1. 8.3.3.2.1 D+/D– Detection Sets Input Current Limit
        3. 8.3.3.3 Power Up REGN Regulator (LDO)
        4. 8.3.3.4 Converter Power Up
      4. 8.3.4  Input Current Optimizer (ICO)
      5. 8.3.5  Buck Mode Operation from Battery (OTG)
      6. 8.3.6  PowerPath Management
        1. 8.3.6.1 Narrow VDC Architecture
        2. 8.3.6.2 Dynamic Power Management
        3. 8.3.6.3 Supplement Mode
      7. 8.3.7  Battery Charging Management
        1. 8.3.7.1 Autonomous Charging Cycle
        2. 8.3.7.2 Battery Charging Profile
        3. 8.3.7.3 Charging Termination
        4. 8.3.7.4 Thermistor Qualification
          1. 8.3.7.4.1 JEITA Guideline Compliance in Charge Mode
        5. 8.3.7.5 Charging Safety Timer
      8. 8.3.8  Status Outputs
        1. 8.3.8.1 Power Good Indicator (PG)
        2. 8.3.8.2 Charging Status Indicator (STAT)
      9. 8.3.9  Input Current Limit on ILIM Pin
      10. 8.3.10 Voltage and Current Monitoring
        1. 8.3.10.1 Voltage and Current Monitoring in Boost Mode
          1. 8.3.10.1.1 Input Over-Voltage Protection
          2. 8.3.10.1.2 Input Under-Voltage Protection
          3. 8.3.10.1.3 System Over-Voltage Protection
          4. 8.3.10.1.4 System Over-Current Protection
        2. 8.3.10.2 Voltage and Current Monitoring in OTG Buck Mode
          1. 8.3.10.2.1 VBUS Over-voltage Protection
          2. 8.3.10.2.2 VBUS Over-Current Protection
      11. 8.3.11 Thermal Regulation and Thermal Shutdown
        1. 8.3.11.1 Thermal Protection in Boost Mode
        2. 8.3.11.2 Thermal Protection in OTG Buck Mode
      12. 8.3.12 Battery Protection
        1. 8.3.12.1 Battery Over-Voltage Protection (BATOVP)
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Inductor Selection
        2. 9.2.2.2 Input (VBUS / PMID) Capacitor
        3. 9.2.2.3 Output (VSYS) Capacitor
        4. 9.2.2.4 ILIM resistor
        5. 9.2.2.5 ICHGSET resistor
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 12.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 12.4 Community Resources
    5. 12.5 Trademarks
    6. 12.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 12.7 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.3.6.2 Dynamic Power Management

To meet the maximum current limit in the USB spec and avoid over loading the adapter, the device features Dynamic Power Management (DPM), which continuously monitors the input current and input voltage. As the charger's system load plus charge current increases with constant input voltage, the charger's input current must increase. If this current exceeds the charger's preset input current limit or causes the input source voltage to droop near the input voltage limit (VINDPM fixed at 4.3 V typical), the device then reduces the charge current until the input current is regulated to the input current limit or the input voltage is regulated to the VINDPM threshold.Note that if the D+/D- algorithm detected a DCP port and VINDPM triggered, the ICO algorithm lowers the input current limit.

If the charge current is reduced to zero, but the input source is still overloaded, the system voltage starts to drop. Once the system voltage falls below the battery voltage, the device automatically enters the Supplement Mode where the BATFET turns on and battery starts discharging so that the system is supported from both the input source and battery.

The figure shows the DPM response with 5-V/3-A adapter, 6.4-V battery, 1.5-A charge current and 6.8 V minimum system voltage setting.

BQ25886 slvse40_dpm_response.gifFigure 15. DPM Response