SLUSCM6E June   2016  – April 2019 BQ35100

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Simplified Schematic
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  Power Supply Current Static Modes
    6. 6.6  Digital Input and Outputs
    7. 6.7  Power-On Reset
    8. 6.8  LDO Regulator
    9. 6.9  Internal Temperature Sensor
    10. 6.10 Internal Clock Oscillators
    11. 6.11 Integrating ADC (Coulomb Counter)
    12. 6.12 ADC (Temperature and Voltage Measurements)
    13. 6.13 Data Flash Memory
    14. 6.14 I2C-Compatible Interface Timing Characteristics
    15. 6.15 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Basic Measurement Systems
        1. 7.3.1.1 Voltage
        2. 7.3.1.2 Temperature
        3. 7.3.1.3 Coulombs
        4. 7.3.1.4 Current
      2. 7.3.2 Battery Gauging
        1. 7.3.2.1 ACCUMULATOR (ACC) Mode
        2. 7.3.2.2 STATE-OF-HEALTH (SOH) Mode
          1. 7.3.2.2.1 Low State-of-Health Alert
        3. 7.3.2.3 END-OF-SERVICE (EOS) Mode
          1. 7.3.2.3.1 Initial EOS Learning
            1. 7.3.2.3.1.1 End-Of-Service Detection
      3. 7.3.3 Power Control
      4. 7.3.4 Battery Condition Warnings
        1. 7.3.4.1 Battery Low Warning
        2. 7.3.4.2 Temperature Low Warning
        3. 7.3.4.3 Temperature High Warning
        4. 7.3.4.4 Battery Low SOH Warning
        5. 7.3.4.5 Battery EOS OCV BAD Warning
      5. 7.3.5 ALERT Signal
      6. 7.3.6 Lifetime Data Collection
      7. 7.3.7 SHA-1 Authentication
      8. 7.3.8 Data Commands
        1. 7.3.8.1 Command Summary
        2. 7.3.8.2 0x00, 0x01 AltManufacturerAccess() and 0x3E, 0x3F AltManufacturerAccess()
        3. 7.3.8.3 Control(): 0x00/0x01
      9. 7.3.9 Communications
        1. 7.3.9.1 I2C Interface
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 Preparation for Gauging
        2. 8.2.2.2 Gauging Mode Selection
          1. 8.2.2.2.1 ACCUMULATOR Mode
            1. 8.2.2.2.1.1 STATE-OF-HEALTH (Voltage Correlation) Mode
            2. 8.2.2.2.1.2 END-OF-SERVICE (Resistance Correlation) Mode
        3. 8.2.2.3 Voltage Measurement Selection
        4. 8.2.2.4 Temperature Measurement Selection
        5. 8.2.2.5 Current Sense Resistor Selection
        6. 8.2.2.6 Expected Device Usage Profiles
        7. 8.2.2.7 Using the BQ35100 Fuel Gauge with a Battery and Capacitor in Parallel
          1. 8.2.2.7.1 ACCUMULATOR Mode
          2. 8.2.2.7.2 STATE-OF-HEALTH Mode
          3. 8.2.2.7.3 END-OF-SERVICE Mode
      3. 8.2.3 EOS Mode Load Pulse Synchronization
      4. 8.2.4 Benefits of the BQ35100 Gauge Compared to Alternative Monitoring Techniques
      5. 8.2.5 Application Curves
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 10.1.1 Introduction
      2. 10.1.2 Power Supply Decoupling Capacitor
      3. 10.1.3 Capacitors
      4. 10.1.4 Communication Line Protection Components
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
      1. 10.2.1 Ground System
      2. 10.2.2 Kelvin Connections
      3. 10.2.3 Board Offset Considerations
    3. 10.3 ESD Spark Gap
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Community Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

7.3.9.1 I2C Interface

The gas gauge supports the standard I2C read, incremental read, one-byte write quick read, and functions. The 7-bit device address (ADDR) is the most significant 7 bits of the hex address and is fixed as 1010101. The 8-bit device address is therefore 0xAA or 0xAB for write or read, respectively.

BQ35100 quick_read_lus815.gifFigure 5. Supported I2C Formats: (a) 1-Byte Write, (b) Quick Read, (c) 1 Byte-read, and (d) Incremental Read (S = Start, Sr = Repeated Start, A = Acknowledge, N = No Acknowledge, and P = Stop).

The “quick read” returns data at the address indicated by the address pointer. The address pointer, a register internal to the I2C communication engine, increments whenever data is acknowledged by the device or the I2C master. “Quick writes” function in the same manner and are a convenient means of sending multiple bytes to consecutive command locations (such as 2-byte commands that require two bytes of data).

BQ35100 add_p_lus815.gifFigure 6. Attempt To Write a Read-Only Address (Nack After Data Sent By Master)
BQ35100 add_p2_lus815.gifFigure 7. Attempt To Read an Address Above 0x7F (Nack Command)
BQ35100 add_p3_lus815.gifFigure 8. Attempt at Incremental Writes (Nack All Extra Data Bytes Sent)
BQ35100 add_p4_lus815.gifFigure 9. Incremental Read at the Maximum Allowed Read Address

The I2C engine releases both SDA and SCL if the I2C bus is held low for Bus Low Time. If the gas gauge were holding the lines, releasing them frees the master to drive the lines. If an external condition is holding either of the lines low, the I2C engine enters the low-power SLEEP mode.