SLUSE14B December 2020 – December 2021 BQ76942
PRODUCTION DATA
The BQ76942 device includes optional capability for the customer to calibrate each cell voltage gain and the gain for the stack voltage, the PACK pin voltage, and the LD pin voltage individually, and multifunction pin general ADC measurements. An offset calibration value Calibration:Vcell Offset:Vcell Offset is included for use with the cell voltage measurements, and Calibration:Vdiv Offset:Vdiv Offset is used with the TOS (stack), PACK, and LD voltage measurements. The cell voltage gains determined during calibration are written in Calibration:Voltage:Cell 1 Gain – Cell 10 Gain, where Cell 1 Gain is used for the measurement of VC1-VC0, Cell 2 Gain is used for the measurement of VC2-VC1, and so forth. Similarly, the calibration voltage gain for the TOS voltage should be written in Calibration:Voltage:TOS Gain, the PACK pin voltage gain in Calibration:Voltage:Pack Gain, the LD pin voltage gain in Calibration:Voltage:LD Gain, and multifunction pin general purpose ADCIN measurement gain in Calibration:Voltage:ADC Gain.
If values for the calibration gain configuration are not written, the BQ76942 device uses factory trim or default values for the respective gain values. When a calibration gain configuration value is written, the device uses that in place of any factory trim or default gain. The raw ADC measurement data (in units of counts) is corrected by first subtracting a stored offset trim value, then the gain is applied, then the Calibration:Vcell Offset:Vcell Offset (for cell voltage measurements) or the Calibration:Vdiv Offset:Vdiv Offset (for TOS, PACK, or LD voltage measurements) is subtracted before the final voltage value is reported.
The factory trim values for the Cell Gain parameters can be read from the Cell Gain data memory registers while in FULLACCESS mode but not in CONFIG_UPDATE mode, if the data memory values have not been overwritten. While in CONFIG_UPDATE mode, the Cell Gain values read back either all zeros, if they have not been overwritten, or the values written to these registers. Upon exiting CONFIG_UPDATE mode, readback of the Cell Gain parameters provides the values presently used in operation.
See the BQ76942 Technical Reference Manual for further details.
The effective fullscale digital range of the cell measurement
is 5 × VREF1, and the effective fullscale digital range of the ADCIN measurement is 1.667 ×
VREF1, although the voltages applied for these
measurements
should be limited based on the specifications in Specifications. Using a value for VREF1 of 1.212 V, the nominal gain for the
cell measurements is 12120, while the nominal gain for the ADCIN measurements is 4040. The
reported voltages are calculated as:
Cell # Voltage() = Calibration:Voltage:Cell # Gain × (16-bit ADC counts) / 65536 – Calibration:Vcell Offset:Vcell Offset | |
Stack Voltage() = Calibration:Voltage:TOS Gain × (16-bit ADC counts) / 65536 – Calibration:Vdiv Offset:Vdiv Offset | |
PACK Pin Voltage() = Calibration:Voltage:Pack Gain × (16-bit ADC counts) / 65536 – Calibration:Vdiv Offset:Vdiv Offset | |
LD Pin Voltage() = Calibration:Voltage:LD Gain × (16-bit ADC counts) / 65536 – Calibration:Vdiv Offset:Vdiv Offset | |
ADCIN Voltage = Calibration:Voltage:ADC Gain × (16-bit ADC counts) / 65536 |