SCAS931G May   2012  – January 2018 CDCM6208

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Simplified Schematic
      2.      Simplified Schematic
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information, Airflow = 0 LFM
    5. 6.5  Thermal Information, Airflow = 150 LFM
    6. 6.6  Thermal Information, Airflow = 250 LFM
    7. 6.7  Thermal Information, Airflow = 500 LFM
    8. 6.8  Single-Ended Input Characteristics (SI_MODE[1:0], SDI/SDA/PIN1, SCL/PIN4, SDO/ADD0/PIN2, SCS/ADD1/PIN3, STATUS1/PIN0, RESETN/PWR, PDN, SYNCN, REF_SEL)
    9. 6.9  Single-Ended Input Characteristics (PRI_REF, SEC_REF)
    10. 6.10 Differential Input Characteristics (PRI_REF, SEC_REF)
    11. 6.11 Crystal Input Characteristics (SEC_REF)
    12. 6.12 Single-Ended Output Characteristics (STATUS1, STATUS0, SDO, SDA)
    13. 6.13 PLL Characteristics
    14. 6.14 LVCMOS Output Characteristics
    15. 6.15 LVPECL (High-Swing CML) Output Characteristics
    16. 6.16 CML Output Characteristics
    17. 6.17 LVDS (Low-Power CML) Output Characteristics
    18. 6.18 HCSL Output Characteristics
    19. 6.19 Output Skew and Sync to Output Propagation Delay Characteristics
    20. 6.20 Device Individual Block Current Consumption
    21. 6.21 Worst Case Current Consumption
    22. 6.22 Timing Requirements, I2C Timing
    23. 6.23 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Typical Device Jitter
      2. 8.3.2  Universal Input Buffer (PRI_REF, SEC_REF)
      3. 8.3.3  VCO Calibration
      4. 8.3.4  Reference Divider (R)
      5. 8.3.5  Input Divider (M)
      6. 8.3.6  Feedback Divider (N)
      7. 8.3.7  Prescaler Dividers (PS_A, PS_B)
      8. 8.3.8  Phase Frequency Detector (PFD)
      9. 8.3.9  Charge Pump (CP)
      10. 8.3.10 Fractional Output Divider Jitter Performance
      11. 8.3.11 Device Block-Level Description
      12. 8.3.12 Device Configuration Control
      13. 8.3.13 Configuring the RESETN Pin
      14. 8.3.14 Preventing False Output Frequencies in SPI/I2C Mode at Start-Up
      15. 8.3.15 Input MUX and Smart Input MUX
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Control Pins Definition
      2. 8.4.2 Loop Filter Recommendations for Pin Modes
      3. 8.4.3 Status Pins Definition
      4. 8.4.4 PLL Lock Detect
      5. 8.4.5 Interface and Control
        1. 8.4.5.1 Register File Reference Convention
        2. 8.4.5.2 SPI - Serial Peripheral Interface
          1. 8.4.5.2.1 Writing to the CDCM6208
          2. 8.4.5.2.2 Reading From the CDCM6208
          3. 8.4.5.2.3 Block Write/Read Operation
          4. 8.4.5.2.4 I2C Serial Interface
    5. 8.5 Programming
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedures
        1. 9.2.2.1  Jitter Considerations in SERDES Systems
        2. 9.2.2.2  Jitter Considerations in ADC and DAC Systems
        3. 9.2.2.3  Configuring the PLL
        4. 9.2.2.4  Programmable Loop Filter
        5. 9.2.2.5  Loop filter Component Selection
        6. 9.2.2.6  Device Output Signaling
        7. 9.2.2.7  Integer Output Divider (IO)
        8. 9.2.2.8  Fractional Output Divider (FOD)
        9. 9.2.2.9  Output Synchronization
        10. 9.2.2.10 Output Mux on Y4 and Y5
        11. 9.2.2.11 Staggered CLK Output Power Up for Power Sequencing of a DSP
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 10.1 Power Rail Sequencing, Power Supply Ramp Rate, and Mixing Supply Domains
      1. 10.1.1 Mixing Supplies
      2. 10.1.2 Power-On Reset
      3. 10.1.3 Slow Power-Up Supply Ramp
      4. 10.1.4 Fast Power-Up Supply Ramp
      5. 10.1.5 Delaying VDD_Yx_Yy to Protect DSP IOs
    2. 10.2 Device Power-Up Timing
    3. 10.3 Power Down
    4. 10.4 Power Supply Ripple Rejection (PSRR) versus Ripple Frequency
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Reference Schematics
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Documentation Support
      1. 12.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 12.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 12.3 Community Resources
    4. 12.4 Trademarks
    5. 12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 12.6 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

9.2.2.8 Fractional Output Divider (FOD)

The CDCM6208 incorporates a fractional output divider on Y[7:4], allowing these outputs to run at non-integer output divide ratios of the PLL frequencies. This feature is useful when systems require different, unrelated frequencies. The fractional output divider architecture is shown in Figure 56.

CDCM6208 Fractional_output_divider_SCAS931.gifFigure 56. Fractional Output Divider Principle Architecture (Simplified Graphic, not Showing Output Divider Bypass Options)

The fractional output divider requires an input frequency between 400 MHz and 800 MHz, and outputs any frequency equal or less than 400 MHz (the minimum fractional output divider setting is 2). The fractional divider block has a first stage integer pre-divider followed by a fractional sigma-delta output divider block that is deep enough such as to generate any output frequency in the range of 0.78 MHz to 400 MHz from any input frequency in the range of 400 MHz to 800 MHz with a worst case frequency accuracy of no more than ±1ppm. The fractional values available are all possible 20-b representations of fractions within the following range:

  • 1.0 ≤ ƒracDIV ≤ 1.9375
  • 2.0 ≤ ƒracDIV ≤ 3.875
  • 4.0 ≤ ƒracDIV ≤ 5.875
  • x.0 ≤ ƒracDIV ≤ (x + 1) + 0.875 with x being all even numbers from x = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, ...., 254
  • 254.0 ≤ ƒracDIV ≤ 255.875
  • 256.0 ≤ ƒracDIV ≤ 256.99999

The CDCM6208 user GUI comprehends the fractional divider limitations; therefore, using the GUI to comprehend frequency planning is recommended.

The fractional divider output jitter is a function of fractional divider input frequency and furthermore depends on which bits are exercised within the fractional divider. Exercising only MSB or LSB bits provides better jitter than exercising bits near the center of the fractional divider. Jitter data are provided in this document, and vary from 50 ps-pp to 200 ps-pp, when the device is operated as a frequency synthesizer with high PLL bandwidths (approximately 100 kHz to 400 kHz). When the device is operated as a jitter cleaner with low PLL bandwidths (< 1 kHz), its additive total jitter increases by as much as 30 ps-pp. The fractional divider can be used in integer mode. However, if only an integer divide ratio is needed, it is important to disable the corresponding fractional divider enable bit, which engages the higher performing integer divider.