SNLS610B April 2021 – November 2021 DP83561-SP
PRODUCTION DATA
The Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface (RGMII) is designed to reduce the number of pins required to interconnect the MAC and PHY (12 pins for RGMII relative to 24 pins for GMII). To accomplish this goal, the data paths and all associated control signals are reduced and are multiplexed. Both rising and trailing edges of the clock are used. For Gigabit operation the GTX_CLK and RX_CLK clocks are 125 MHz, and for 10- and 100-Mbps operation, the clock frequencies are 2.5 MHz and 25 MHz, respectively.
The following register writes are needed at initialization for proper operation:
For more information about RGMII timing, see the RGMII Interface Timing Budgets application report (SNLA243).
RGMII MAC Interface for Gigabit Ethernet has stringent timing requirements to meet system level performance. To meet these timing requirements and to operate with different MACs over RGMII, it is advised to take the following requirements into consideration when designing PCB. It is also recommended to check board level signal integrity by using the DP83TG720 IBIS model.