SLVSG63A January   2023  – March 2024 DRV8143-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Device Comparison
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1. 5.1 HW Variant
      1. 5.1.1 VQFN-HR (14) package
      2. 5.1.2 HVSSOP (28) package
    2. 5.2 SPI Variant
      1. 5.2.1 HVSSOP (28) package
      2. 5.2.2 VQFN-HR (14) package
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
      1. 6.5.1  Power Supply & Initialization
      2. 6.5.2  Logic I/Os
      3. 6.5.3  SPI I/Os
      4. 6.5.4  Configuration Pins - HW Variant Only
      5. 6.5.5  Power FET Parameters
      6. 6.5.6  Switching Parameters with High-Side Recirculation
      7. 6.5.7  Switching Parameters with Low-Side Recirculation
      8. 6.5.8  IPROPI & ITRIP Regulation
      9. 6.5.9  Over Current Protection (OCP)
      10. 6.5.10 Over Temperature Protection (TSD)
      11. 6.5.11 Voltage Monitoring
      12. 6.5.12 Load Monitoring
      13. 6.5.13 Fault Retry Setting
      14. 6.5.14 Transient Thermal Impedance & Current Capability
    6. 6.6 SPI Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Switching Waveforms
      1. 6.7.1 Output switching transients
        1. 6.7.1.1 High-Side Recirculation
        2. 6.7.1.2 Low-Side Recirculation
      2. 6.7.2 Wake-up Transients
        1. 6.7.2.1 HW Variant
        2. 6.7.2.2 SPI Variant
      3. 6.7.3 Fault Reaction Transients
        1. 6.7.3.1 Retry setting
        2. 6.7.3.2 Latch setting
    8. 6.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
      1. 7.2.1 HW Variant
      2. 7.2.2 SPI Variant
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 External Components
        1. 7.3.1.1 HW Variant
        2. 7.3.1.2 SPI Variant
      2. 7.3.2 Bridge Control
        1. 7.3.2.1 Register - Pin Control - SPI Variant Only
      3. 7.3.3 Device Configuration
        1. 7.3.3.1 Slew Rate (SR)
        2. 7.3.3.2 IPROPI
        3. 7.3.3.3 ITRIP Regulation
        4. 7.3.3.4 DIAG
          1. 7.3.3.4.1 HW variant
          2. 7.3.3.4.2 SPI variant
      4. 7.3.4 Protection and Diagnostics
        1. 7.3.4.1 Over Current Protection (OCP)
        2. 7.3.4.2 Over Temperature Protection (TSD)
        3. 7.3.4.3 Off-State Diagnostics (OLP)
        4. 7.3.4.4 On-State Diagnostics (OLA) - SPI Variant Only
        5. 7.3.4.5 VM Over Voltage Monitor
        6. 7.3.4.6 VM Under Voltage Monitor
        7. 7.3.4.7 Charge pump under voltage monitor
        8. 7.3.4.8 Power On Reset (POR)
        9. 7.3.4.9 Event Priority
    4. 7.4 Programming - SPI Variant Only
      1. 7.4.1 SPI Interface
      2. 7.4.2 Standard Frame
      3. 7.4.3 SPI Interface for Multiple Peripherals
        1. 7.4.3.1 Daisy Chain Frame for Multiple Peripherals
  9. 8 Register Map - SPI Variant Only
    1. 8.1 User Registers
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 Load Summary
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 HW Variant
      2. 9.2.2 SPI Variant
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 9.3.1 Bulk Capacitance Sizing
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Documentation Support
      1. 10.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 10.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 10.3 Community Resources
    4. 10.4 Trademarks
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

7.3.4.1 Over Current Protection (OCP)

  • Device state: ACTIVE
  • Mechanism & thresholds: An analog current limit circuit on each MOSFET limits the peak current out of the device even in hard short circuit events. If the output current exceeds the overcurrent threshold, IOCP, for longer than tOCP, then an over current fault is detected.
  • Action:
    • nFAULT pin is asserted low
    • OUT is Hi-Z
    • For a short to GND fault (over current detected on the high-side FET), the IPROPI pin continues to be pulled up to VIPROPI_LIM even if the FET has been disabled. For the HW variant, this helps differentiate a short to GND fault during ACTIVE state from other fault types, as the IPROPI pin is pulled high while the nFAULT pin is asserted low.
  • Reaction configurable between latch setting and retry setting based on tRETRY and tCLEAR
  • User can add a capacitor in the range of 10nF to 100nF on the IPROPI pin to ensure OCP detection in case of a load short condition when internal ITRIP regulation is enabled. This is especially true where there is enough inductance in the short that causes ITRIP regulation to trigger ahead of the OCP detection, resulting in the device missing the short detection. To ensure that OCP detection wins this race condition, a small capacitance added on the IPROPI pin slows down the ITRIP regulation loop enough to allow the OCP detection circuit to work as intended.

The SPI variant offers configurable IOCP levels and tOCP filter times. Refer CONFIG4 register for these settings.