SLVSGK9 January   2022 DRV8316-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings AUTO
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 SPI Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 SPI Slave Mode Timings
    8. 7.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Output Stage
      2. 8.3.2  Control Modes
        1. 8.3.2.1 6x PWM Mode (MODE = 00b or MODE Pin Tied to AGND)
        2. 8.3.2.2 3x PWM Mode (MODE = 10b or MODE Pin is Connected to AGND with RMODE)
        3. 8.3.2.3 Current Limit Mode (MODE = 01b / 11b or MODE Pin is Hi-Z or Connected to AVDD)
      3. 8.3.3  Device Interface Modes
        1. 8.3.3.1 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
        2. 8.3.3.2 Hardware Interface
      4. 8.3.4  Step-Down Mixed-Mode Buck Regulator
        1. 8.3.4.1 Buck in Inductor Mode
        2. 8.3.4.2 Buck in Resistor mode
        3. 8.3.4.3 Buck Regulator with External LDO
        4. 8.3.4.4 AVDD Power Sequencing on Buck Regulator
        5. 8.3.4.5 Mixed mode Buck Operation and Control
        6. 8.3.4.6 Buck Undervoltage Protection
        7. 8.3.4.7 Buck Overcurrent Protection
      5. 8.3.5  AVDD Linear Voltage Regulator
      6. 8.3.6  Charge Pump
      7. 8.3.7  Slew Rate Control
      8. 8.3.8  Cross Conduction (Dead Time)
      9. 8.3.9  Propagation Delay
        1. 8.3.9.1 Driver Delay Compensation
      10. 8.3.10 Pin Diagrams
        1. 8.3.10.1 Logic Level Input Pin (Internal Pulldown)
        2. 8.3.10.2 Logic Level Input Pin (Internal Pullup)
        3. 8.3.10.3 Open Drain Pin
        4. 8.3.10.4 Push Pull Pin
        5. 8.3.10.5 Four Level Input Pin
      11. 8.3.11 Current Sense Amplifiers
        1. 8.3.11.1 Current Sense Amplifier Operation
      12. 8.3.12 Current Sense Amplifier Offset Correction
      13. 8.3.13 Active Demagnetization
        1. 8.3.13.1 Automatic Synchronous Rectification Mode (ASR Mode)
          1. 8.3.13.1.1 Automatic Synchronous Rectification in Commutation
          2. 8.3.13.1.2 Automatic Synchronous Rectification in PWM Mode
        2. 8.3.13.2 Automatic Asynchronous Rectification Mode (AAR Mode)
      14. 8.3.14 Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limit
        1. 8.3.14.1 Cycle by Cycle Current Limit with 100% Duty Cycle Input
      15. 8.3.15 Protections
        1. 8.3.15.1 VM Supply Undervoltage Lockout (NPOR)
        2. 8.3.15.2 AVDD Undervoltage Lockout (AVDD_UV)
        3. 8.3.15.3 BUCK Undervoltage Lockout (BUCK_UV)
        4. 8.3.15.4 VCP Charge Pump Undervoltage Lockout (CPUV)
        5. 8.3.15.5 Overvoltage Protections (OV)
        6. 8.3.15.6 Overcurrent Protection (OCP)
          1. 8.3.15.6.1 OCP Latched Shutdown (OCP_MODE = 00b)
          2. 8.3.15.6.2 OCP Automatic Retry (OCP_MODE = 01b)
          3. 8.3.15.6.3 OCP Report Only (OCP_MODE = 10b)
          4. 8.3.15.6.4 OCP Disabled (OCP_MODE = 11b)
        7. 8.3.15.7 Buck Overcurrent Protection
        8. 8.3.15.8 Thermal Warning (OTW)
        9. 8.3.15.9 Thermal Shutdown (OTS)
          1. 8.3.15.9.1 OTS FET
          2. 8.3.15.9.2 OTS (Non FET)
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Functional Modes
        1. 8.4.1.1 Sleep Mode
        2. 8.4.1.2 Operating Mode
        3. 8.4.1.3 Fault Reset (CLR_FLT or nSLEEP Reset Pulse)
      2. 8.4.2 DRVOFF functionality
    5. 8.5 SPI Communication
      1. 8.5.1 Programming
        1. 8.5.1.1 SPI Format
    6. 8.6 Register Map
      1. 8.6.1 STATUS Registers
      2. 8.6.2 CONTROL Registers
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Three-Phase Brushless-DC Motor Control
        1. 9.2.1.1 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.1.1.1 Motor Voltage
          2. 9.2.1.1.2 Using Active Demagnetization
          3. 9.2.1.1.3 Driver Propagation Delay and Dead Time
          4. 9.2.1.1.4 Using Delay Compensation
          5. 9.2.1.1.5 Using the Buck Regulator
          6. 9.2.1.1.6 Current Sensing and Output Filtering
          7. 9.2.1.1.7 Power Dissipation and Junction Temperature Losses
        2. 9.2.1.2 Application Curves
      2. 9.2.2 Three-Phase Brushless-DC Motor Control With Current Limit
        1. 9.2.2.1 Block Diagram
        2. 9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.2.2.1 Motor Voltage
          2. 9.2.2.2.2 ILIM Implementation
        3. 9.2.2.3 Application Curves
      3. 9.2.3 Brushed-DC and Solenoid Load
        1. 9.2.3.1 Block Diagram
        2. 9.2.3.2 Design Requirements
          1. 9.2.3.2.1 Detailed Design Procedure
      4. 9.2.4 Three Solenoid Loads
        1. 9.2.4.1 Block Diagram
        2. 9.2.4.2 Design Requirements
          1. 9.2.4.2.1 Detailed Design Procedure
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 10.1 Bulk Capacitance
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
    3. 11.3 Thermal Considerations
      1. 11.3.1 Power Dissipation
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Support Resources
    2. 12.2 Trademarks
    3. 12.3 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    4. 12.4 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

3 Description

The DRV8316-Q1 provides a single-chip power stage solution for customers driving 12-V brushless-DC motors up to 40-W. The DRV8316-Q1 integrates three 1/2-H bridges with 40-V absolute maximum capability and a very low RDS(ON) of 95mOhms (high-side plus low-side) to enable high power drive capability. Current is sensed using an integrated current sensing feature which eliminates the need for external sense resistors. Power management features of an adjustable buck regulator and LDO generate the necessary voltage rails for the device and can be used to power external circuits.

DRV8316-Q1 implements a 6x or 3x PWM control scheme which can be used to implement sensored or sensorless field-oriented control (FOC), sinusoidal control, or trapezoid control using an external microcontroler. The DRV8316-Q1 is capable of driving a PWM frequency up to 200 kHz. The control scheme is highly configurable through hardware pins or register settings ranging from motor current limiting behavior to fault response.

There are a large number of protection features integrated into the DRV8316-Q1, intended to protect the device, motor, and system against fault events.

Device Information(1)
PART NUMBERPACKAGEBODY SIZE (NOM)
DRV8316R-Q1VQFN (40)7.00 mm x 5.00 mm
DRV8316T-Q1(2)VQFN (40)7.00 mm x 5.00 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet.
(2) Device available for preview only.
Simplified Schematic