SLVSE12A March   2018  – April 2019 DRV8343-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
    1.     Simplified Schematic
  4. Revision History
  5. Device Comparison Table
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions—DRV8343H
    2.     Pin Functions—DRV8343S
  7. Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 SPI Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Three Phase Smart Gate Drivers
        1. 8.3.1.1 PWM Control Modes
          1. 8.3.1.1.1 6x PWM Mode (PWM_MODE = 000b or MODE Pin Tied to AGND)
          2. 8.3.1.1.2 3x PWM Mode (PWM_MODE = 001b or MODE Pin = 18 kΩ to AGND)
          3. 8.3.1.1.3 1x PWM Mode (PWM_MODE = 010b or MODE Pin = 75 kΩ to AGND)
          4. 8.3.1.1.4 Independent Half-Bridge PWM Mode (PWM_MODE = 011b or MODE Pin is > 1.5 MΩ to AGND or Hi-Z)
          5. 8.3.1.1.5 Phases A and B are Independent Half-Bridges, Phase C is Independent FET (MODE = 100b)
          6. 8.3.1.1.6 Phases B and C are Independent Half-Bridges, Phase A is Independent FET (MODE = 101b or MODE Pin is 75 kΩ to DVDD)
          7. 8.3.1.1.7 Phases A is Independent Half-Bridge, Phases B and C are Independent FET (MODE = 110b or MODE Pin is 18 kΩ to DVDD)
          8. 8.3.1.1.8 Independent MOSFET Drive Mode (PWM_MODE = 111b or MODE Pin = 0.47 kΩ to DVDD)
        2. 8.3.1.2 Device Interface Modes
          1. 8.3.1.2.1 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
          2. 8.3.1.2.2 Hardware Interface
        3. 8.3.1.3 Gate Driver Voltage Supplies
        4. 8.3.1.4 Smart Gate Drive Architecture
          1. 8.3.1.4.1 IDRIVE: MOSFET Slew-Rate Control
          2. 8.3.1.4.2 TDRIVE: MOSFET Gate Drive Control
          3. 8.3.1.4.3 Propagation Delay
          4. 8.3.1.4.4 MOSFET VDS Monitors
          5. 8.3.1.4.5 VDRAIN Sense Pin
          6. 8.3.1.4.6 nFAULT Pin
      2. 8.3.2 DVDD Linear Voltage Regulator
      3. 8.3.3 Pin Diagrams
      4. 8.3.4 Low-Side Current Sense Amplifiers
        1. 8.3.4.1 Bidirectional Current Sense Operation
        2. 8.3.4.2 Unidirectional Current Sense Operation (SPI only)
        3. 8.3.4.3 Amplifier Calibration Modes
        4. 8.3.4.4 MOSFET VDS Sense Mode (SPI Only)
      5. 8.3.5 Gate Driver Protective Circuits
        1. 8.3.5.1  VM Supply Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
        2. 8.3.5.2  VCP Charge Pump Undervoltage Lockout (CPUV)
        3. 8.3.5.3  MOSFET VDS Overcurrent Protection (VDS_OCP)
          1. 8.3.5.3.1 VDS Latched Shutdown (OCP_MODE = 00b)
          2. 8.3.5.3.2 VDS Automatic Retry (OCP_MODE = 01b)
          3. 8.3.5.3.3 VDS Report Only (OCP_MODE = 10b)
          4. 8.3.5.3.4 VDS Disabled (OCP_MODE = 11b)
        4. 8.3.5.4  VSENSE Overcurrent Protection (SEN_OCP)
          1. 8.3.5.4.1 VSENSE Latched Shutdown (OCP_MODE = 00b)
          2. 8.3.5.4.2 VSENSE Automatic Retry (OCP_MODE = 01b)
          3. 8.3.5.4.3 VSENSE Report Only (OCP_MODE = 10b)
          4. 8.3.5.4.4 VSENSE Disabled (OCP_MODE = 11b)
        5. 8.3.5.5  Gate Driver Fault (GDF)
        6. 8.3.5.6  Thermal Warning (OTW)
        7. 8.3.5.7  Thermal Shutdown (OTSD)
          1. 8.3.5.7.1 Latched Shutdown (OTSD_MODE = 0b)
          2. 8.3.5.7.2 Automatic Recovery (OTSD_MODE = 1b)
        8. 8.3.5.8  Open Load Detection (OLD)
          1. 8.3.5.8.1 Open Load Detection in Passive Mode (OLP)
            1. 8.3.5.8.1.1 OLP Steps
          2. 8.3.5.8.2 Open Load Detection in Active Mode (OLA)
        9. 8.3.5.9  Offline Shorts Diagnostics
          1. 8.3.5.9.1 Offline Short-to-Supply Diagnostic (SHT_BAT)
          2. 8.3.5.9.2 Offline Short-to-Ground Diagnostic (SHT_GND)
        10. 8.3.5.10 Reverse Supply Protection
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Gate Driver Functional Modes
        1. 8.4.1.1 Sleep Mode
        2. 8.4.1.2 Operating Mode
        3. 8.4.1.3 Fault Reset (CLR_FLT or ENABLE Reset Pulse)
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 SPI Communication
        1. 8.5.1.1 SPI
          1. 8.5.1.1.1 SPI Format
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
      1. 8.6.1 Status Registers
        1. 8.6.1.1 FAULT Status Register (Address = 0x00) [reset = 0x00]
          1. Table 16. FAULT Status Register Field Descriptions
        2. 8.6.1.2 DIAG Status A Register (Address = 0x01) [reset = 0x00]
          1. Table 17. DIAG Status A Register Field Descriptions
        3. 8.6.1.3 DIAG Status B Register (Address = 0x02) [reset = 0x00]
          1. Table 18. DIAG Status B Register Field Descriptions
        4. 8.6.1.4 DIAG Status C Register (address = 0x03) [reset = 0x00]
          1. Table 19. DIAG Status C Register Field Descriptions
      2. 8.6.2 Control Registers
        1. 8.6.2.1  IC1 Control Register (Address = 0x04) [reset = 0x00]
          1. Table 21. IC1 Control Field Descriptions
        2. 8.6.2.2  IC2 Control Register (address = 0x05) [reset = 0x40]
          1. Table 22. IC2 Control Field Descriptions
        3. 8.6.2.3  IC3 Control Register (Address = 0x06) [reset = 0xFF]
          1. Table 23. IC3 Control Field Descriptions
        4. 8.6.2.4  IC4 Control Register (Address = 0x07) [reset = 0xFF]
          1. Table 24. IC4 Control Field Descriptions
        5. 8.6.2.5  IC5 Control Register (Address = 0x08) [reset = 0xFF]
          1. Table 25. IC5 Control Field Descriptions
        6. 8.6.2.6  IC6 Control Register (Address = 0x09) [reset = 0x99]
          1. Table 26. IC6 Control Field Descriptions
        7. 8.6.2.7  IC7 Control Register (Address = 0x0A) [reset = 0x99]
          1. Table 27. IC7 Control Field Descriptions
        8. 8.6.2.8  IC8 Control Register (Address = 0x0B) [reset = 0x99]
          1. Table 28. IC8 Control Field Descriptions
        9. 8.6.2.9  IC9 Control Register (Address = 0x0C) [reset = 0x2F]
          1. Table 29. IC9 Control Field Descriptions
        10. 8.6.2.10 IC10 Control Register (Address = 0x0D) [reset = 0x61]
          1. Table 30. IC10 Control Field Descriptions
        11. 8.6.2.11 IC11 Control Register (Address = 0x0E) [reset = 0x00]
          1. Table 31. IC11 Control Field Descriptions
        12. 8.6.2.12 IC12 Control Register (Address = 0x0F) [reset = 0x2A]
          1. Table 32. IC12 Control Field Descriptions
        13. 8.6.2.13 IC13 Control Register (Address = 0x10) [reset = 0x7F]
          1. Table 33. IC13 Control Field Descriptions
        14. 8.6.2.14 IC14 Control Register (Address = 0x10) [reset = 0x00]
          1. Table 34. IC14 Control Field Descriptions
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Primary Application
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.1.2.1 External MOSFET Support
            1. 9.2.1.2.1.1 Example
          2. 9.2.1.2.2 IDRIVE Configuration
            1. 9.2.1.2.2.1 Example
          3. 9.2.1.2.3 VDS Overcurrent Monitor Configuration
            1. 9.2.1.2.3.1 Example
          4. 9.2.1.2.4 Sense Amplifier Bidirectional Configuration
            1. 9.2.1.2.4.1 Example
          5. 9.2.1.2.5 External Components
        3. 9.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 9.2.2 Application With One Sense Amplifier
        1. 9.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.2.2.1 Sense Amplifier Unidirectional Configuration
            1. 9.2.2.2.1.1 Example
            2. 9.2.2.2.1.2 Unused pins
          2. 9.2.2.2.2 External Components
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 10.1 Power Supply Consideration in Generator Mode
    2. 10.2 Bulk Capacitance Sizing
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Device Nomenclature
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 12.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 12.4 Community Resources
    5. 12.5 Trademarks
    6. 12.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 12.7 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Layout Guidelines

Bypass the VM pin to the PGND pin using a low-ESR ceramic bypass capacitor CVM1. Place this capacitor as close to the VM pin as possible with a thick trace or ground plane connected to the PGND pin. Additionally, bypass the VM pin using a bulk capacitor rated for VM. This component can be electrolytic. This capacitance must be at least 10 µF.

Additional bulk capacitance is required to bypass the high current path on the external MOSFETs. This bulk capacitance should be placed such that it minimizes the length of any high current paths through the external MOSFETs. The connecting metal traces should be as wide as possible, with numerous vias connecting PCB layers. These practices minimize inductance and let the bulk capacitor deliver high current.

Place a low-ESR ceramic capacitor CFLY between the CPL and CPH pins. Additionally, place a low-ESR ceramic capacitor CVCP between the VCP and VM pins.

Bypass the DVDD pin to the AGND pin with CDVDD. Place this capacitor as close to the pin as possible and minimize the path from the capacitor to the AGND pin.

The VDRAIN pin can be shorted directly to the VM pin. However, if a significant distance is between the device and the external MOSFETs, use a dedicated trace to connect to the common point of the drains of the high-side external MOSFETs. Do not connect the SLx pins directly to PGND. Instead, use dedicated traces to connect these pins to the sources of the low-side external MOSFETs. These recommendations offer more accurate VDS sensing of the external MOSFETs for overcurrent detection.

Minimize the loop length for the high-side and low-side gate drivers. The high-side loop is from the GHx pin of the device to the high-side power MOSFET gate, then follows the high-side MOSFET source back to the SHx pin. The low-side loop is from the GLx pin of the device to the low-side power MOSFET gate, then follows the low-side MOSFET source back to the PGND pin.