SLVSD18C June   2015  – August 2017 DRV8880

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Simplified System Diagram
      2.      Microstepping Current Waveform
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Indexer Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Stepper Motor Driver Current Ratings
        1. 7.3.1.1 Peak Current Rating
        2. 7.3.1.2 RMS Current Rating
        3. 7.3.1.3 Full-Scale Current Rating
      2. 7.3.2  PWM Motor Drivers
      3. 7.3.3  Microstepping Indexer
      4. 7.3.4  Current Regulation
      5. 7.3.5  Decay Modes
        1. 7.3.5.1 Mode 1: Slow Decay for Increasing and Decreasing Current
        2. 7.3.5.2 Mode 2: Slow Decay for Increasing Current, Mixed Decay for Decreasing current
        3. 7.3.5.3 Mode 3: Mixed Decay for Increasing and Decreasing Current
        4. 7.3.5.4 Mode 4: Slow Decay for Increasing Current, Fast Decay for Decreasing current
        5. 7.3.5.5 Mode 5: Fast Decay for Increasing and Decreasing Current
      6. 7.3.6  Smart Tune
      7. 7.3.7  Adaptive Blanking Time
      8. 7.3.8  Charge Pump
      9. 7.3.9  LDO Voltage Regulator
      10. 7.3.10 Logic and Tri-Level Pin Diagrams
      11. 7.3.11 Power Supplies and Input Pins
      12. 7.3.12 Protection Circuits
      13. 7.3.13 VM UVLO (UVLO2)
      14. 7.3.14 Logic Undervoltage (UVLO1)
      15. 7.3.15 VCP Undervoltage Lockout (CPUV)
      16. 7.3.16 Thermal Shutdown (TSD)
      17. 7.3.17 Overcurrent Protection (OCP)
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 Stepper Motor Speed
        2. 8.2.2.2 Current Regulation
        3. 8.2.2.3 Decay Modes
        4. 8.2.2.4 Sense Resistor
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 9.1 Bulk Capacitance Sizing
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Community Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • RHR|28
  • PWP|28
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.2.2.1 Stepper Motor Speed

The first step in configuring the DRV8880 requires the desired motor speed and microstepping level. If the target application requires a constant speed, then a square wave with frequency ƒstep must be applied to the STEP pin.

If the target motor speed is too high, the motor will not spin. Make sure that the motor can support the target speed.

For a desired motor speed (v), microstepping level (nm), and motor full step angle (θstep),

Equation 2. DRV8880 eq_fstep_1_lvsd18.gif

θstep can be found in the stepper motor data sheet or written on the motor itself.

For the DRV8880, the microstepping level is set by the Mx pins and can be any of the settings in the table below. Higher microstepping will mean a smother motor motion and less audible noise, but will increase switching losses and require a higher ƒstep to achieve the same motor speed.

Table 13. Microstepping Indexer Settings

M1 M0 STEP MODE
0 0 Full step (2-phase excitation) with 71% current
0 1 Non-circular 1/2 step
1 0 1/2 step
1 1 1/4 step
0 Z 1/8 step
1 Z 1/16 step

Example: Target 120 rpm at 1/8 microstep mode. The motor is 1.8°/step

Equation 3. DRV8880 eq_fstep_2_lvsd18.gif