SBOSAB4A May   2023  – September 2023 INA700

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. Features
  3. Applications
  4. Description
  5. Revision History
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements (I2C)
    7. 6.7 Timing Diagram
    8. 6.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Integrated Shunt Resistor
      2. 7.3.2 Safe Operating Area
      3. 7.3.3 Versatile Measurement Capability
      4. 7.3.4 Internal Measurement and Calculation Engine
      5. 7.3.5 High-Precision Delta-Sigma ADC
        1. 7.3.5.1 Low Latency Digital Filter
        2. 7.3.5.2 Flexible Conversion Times and Averaging
      6. 7.3.6 Integrated Precision Oscillator
      7. 7.3.7 Multi-Alert Monitoring and Fault Detection
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Shutdown Mode
      2. 7.4.2 Power-On Reset
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 I2C Serial Interface
        1. 7.5.1.1 Writing to and Reading Through the I2C Serial Interface
        2. 7.5.1.2 High-Speed I2C Mode
        3. 7.5.1.3 SMBus Alert Response
    6. 7.6 Register Maps
      1. 7.6.1 INA700 Registers
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Device Measurement Range and Resolution
      2. 8.1.2 ADC Output Data Rate and Noise Performance
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 Configure the Device
        2. 8.2.2.2 Set Desired Fault Thresholds
        3. 8.2.2.3 Calculate Returned Values
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
  10. Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  12. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Support Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

INA700 Registers

Table 7-3 lists the INA700 registers. All register locations not listed in Table 7-3 are considered reserved locations and the register contents should not be modified.

Table 7-3 INA700 Registers

Address

AcronymRegister NameRegister Size (bits)Section
0hCONFIGConfiguration16Go
1hADC_CONFIGADC Configuration16Go
5hVBUSBus Voltage Measurement16Go
6hDIETEMPTemperature Measurement16Go
7hCURRENTCurrent Result16Go
8hPOWERPower Result24Go
9hENERGYEnergy Result40Go
AhCHARGECharge Result40Go
BhALERT_DIAGDiagnostic Flags and Alert16Go
ChCOLCurrent Over-Limit Threshold16Go
DhCULCurrent Under-Limit Threshold16Go
EhBOVLBus Overvoltage Threshold16Go
FhBUVLBus Undervoltage Threshold16Go
10hTEMP_LIMITTemperature Over-Limit Threshold16Go
11hPWR_LIMITPower Over-Limit Threshold16Go
3EhMANUFACTURER_IDManufacturer ID16Go

Complex bit access types are encoded to fit into small table cells. Table 7-4 shows the codes that are used for access types in this section.

Table 7-4 INA700 Access Type Codes
Access TypeCodeDescription
Read Type
RR

Value can be read only

Write Type
WW

Value can be written only

Read or Write Type

R/W

R/W

Value can be read or written

7.6.1.1 Configuration (CONFIG) Register (Address = 0h) [reset = 0h]

The CONFIG register is shown in Table 7-5.

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Table 7-5 CONFIG Register Field Descriptions
BitFieldTypeResetDescription
15RSTR/W0hReset Bit. Setting this bit to '1' generates a system reset that is the same as power-on reset.
Resets all registers to default values.

0h = Normal Operation

1h = System Reset sets registers to default values


This bit self-clears.
14RSTACCR/W0hResets the contents of accumulation registers ENERGY and CHARGE to 0

0h = Normal Operation

1h = Clears registers to default values for ENERGY and CHARGE registers

13-6CONVDLYR/W0hSets the Delay for initial ADC conversion in steps of 2 ms.

0h = 0 s

1h = 2 ms

FFh = 510 ms

5RESERVEDR0hReserved. Always reads 0.
4RESERVEDR1hReserved. Always reads 1.
3-0RESERVEDR0hReserved. Always reads 0.

7.6.1.2 ADC Configuration (ADC_CONFIG) Register (Address = 1h) [reset = FB68h]

The ADC_CONFIG register is shown in Table 7-6.

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Table 7-6 ADC_CONFIG Register Field Descriptions
BitFieldTypeResetDescription
15-12MODER/WFhThe user can set the MODE bits for continuous or triggered mode on bus voltage, current or temperature measurement.

0h = Shutdown

1h = Triggered bus voltage, single shot

2h = Reserved

3h = Reserved

4h = Triggered temperature, single shot

5h = Triggered temperature and bus voltage, single shot

6h = Triggered temperature and current, single shot

7h = Triggered temperature, current and bus voltage, single shot

8h = Shutdown

9h = Continuous bus voltage only

Ah = Reserved

Bh = Reserved

Ch = Continuous temperature only

Dh = Continuous bus voltage and temperature

Eh = Continuous temperature and current

Fh = Continuous temperature, current, and bus voltage

11-9VBUSCTR/W5hSets the conversion time of the bus voltage measurement.

0h = 50 µs

1h = 84 µs

2h = 150 µs

3h = 280 µs

4h = 540 µs

5h = 1052 µs

6h = 2074 µs

7h = 4120 µs

8-6VSENCTR/W5hSets the conversion time of the shunt resistor voltage. Works in conjunction with the temperature conversion time. Total conversion time for a current measurement is the sum of VSENCT and TCT selections.

0h = 50 µs

1h = 84 µs

2h = 150 µs

3h = 280 µs

4h = 540 µs

5h = 1052 µs

6h = 2074 µs

7h = 4120 µs

5-3TCTR/W5hSets the conversion time of the temperature measurement. Works in conjunction with the shunt voltage conversion time during current measurement. Total conversion time for a current measurement is the sum of VSENCT and TCT selections.

0h = 50 µs

1h = 84 µs

2h = 150 µs

3h = 280 µs

4h = 540 µs

5h = 1052 µs

6h = 2074 µs

7h = 4120 µs

2-0AVGR/W0hSelects ADC sample averaging count. The averaging setting applies to all active inputs.
When >0h, the output registers are updated after the averaging is complete.

0h = 1

1h = 4

2h = 16

3h = 64

4h = 128

5h = 256

6h = 512

7h = 1024

7.6.1.3 Bus Voltage Measurement (VBUS) Register (Address = 5h) [reset = 0h]

The VBUS register is shown in Table 7-7.

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Table 7-7 VBUS Register Field Descriptions
BitFieldTypeResetDescription
15-0VBUSR0hBus voltage output. (2 value, however always positive.
Conversion factor: 3.125 mV/LSB

7.6.1.4 Temperature Measurement (DIETEMP) Register (Address = 6h) [reset = 0h]

The DIETEMP register is shown in Table 7-8.

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Table 7-8 DIETEMP Register Field Descriptions
BitFieldTypeResetDescription
15-0DIETEMPR0hInternal die temperature measurement. 2's-complement value.
Conversion factor: 125 m°C/LSB

7.6.1.5 Current Result (CURRENT) Register (Address = 7h) [reset = 0h]

The CURRENT register is shown in Table 7-9.

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Table 7-9 CURRENT Register Field Descriptions
BitFieldTypeResetDescription
15-0CURRENTR0hCalculated current output in Amperes. 2's-complement value.
Conversion factor: 480 μA/LSB.

7.6.1.6 Power Result (POWER) Register (Address = 8h) [reset = 0h]

The POWER register is shown in Table 7-10.

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Table 7-10 POWER Register Field Descriptions
BitFieldTypeResetDescription
23-0POWERR0hCalculated power output.
Output value in Watts.
Unsigned representation. Positive value.
Conversion factor: 96 μW/LSB.

7.6.1.7 Energy Result (ENERGY) Register (Address = 9h) [reset = 0h]

The ENERGY register is shown in Table 7-11.

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Table 7-11 ENERGY Register Field Descriptions
BitFieldTypeResetDescription
39-0ENERGYR0hCalculated energy output.
Output value is in Joules.Unsigned representation. Positive value.
Conversion factor: 1.536 mJ/LSB.

7.6.1.8 Charge Result (CHARGE) Register (Address = Ah) [reset = 0h]

The CHARGE register is shown in Table 7-12.

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Table 7-12 CHARGE Register Field Descriptions
BitFieldTypeResetDescription
39-0CHARGER0hCalculated charge output. Output value is in Coulombs.2's-complement value.
Conversion factor: 30 μC/LSB.

7.6.1.9 Diagnostic Flags and Alert (ALERT_DIAG) Register (Address = Bh) [reset = 0001h]

The ALERT_DIAG register is shown in Table 7-13.

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Table 7-13 ALERT_DIAG Register Field Descriptions
BitFieldTypeResetDescription
15ALATCHR/W0hWhen the Alert Latch Enable bit is set to Transparent mode, the Alert pin and Flag bit reset to the idle state when the fault has been cleared.
When the Alert Latch Enable bit is set to Latch mode, the Alert pin and Alert Flag bit remain active following a fault until the ALERT_DIAG Register has been read.

0h = Transparent

1h = Latched

14CNVRR/W0hSetting this bit high configures the Alert pin to be asserted when the Conversion Ready Flag (bit 1) is asserted, indicating that a conversion cycle is complete.

0h = Disable conversion ready flag on ALERT pin

1h = Enables conversion ready flag on ALERT pin

13SLOWALERTR/W0h When enabled, ALERT function is asserted on the completed averaged value.
This gives the flexibility to delay the ALERT until after the averaged value.

0h = ALERT comparison on non-averaged (ADC) value

1h = ALERT comparison on averaged value

12APOLR/W0hAlert Polarity bit sets the Alert pin polarity.

0h = Normal (active-low, open-drain)

1h = Inverted (active-high, open-drain)

11ENERGYOFR0hThis bit indicates the health of the ENERGY register.
If the 40-bit ENERGY register has overflowed this bit is set to 1.

0h = Normal

1h = Overflow


Clears by setting the RSTACC field in the Configuration register.
10CHARGEOFR0hThis bit indicates the health of the CHARGE register.
If the 40-bit CHARGE register has overflowed this bit is set to 1.

0h = Normal

1h = Overflow


Clears by setting the RSTACC field in the Configuration register.
9MATHOFR0hThis bit is set to 1 if an arithmetic operation resulted in an overflow error.
It indicates that current and power data may be invalid.

0h = Normal

1h = Overflow

Must be manually cleared by triggering another conversion or by clearing the accumulators with the RSTACC bit.

8RESERVEDR0hReserved. Always read 0.
7TMPOLR0hThis bit is set to 1 if the temperature measurement exceeds the threshold limit in the temperature over-limit register.

0h = Normal

1h = Overtemperature Event


When ALATCH =1 this bit is cleared by reading this register.
6CURRENTOLR0hThis bit is set to 1 if the current measurement exceeds the threshold limit in the current over-limit register.

0h = Normal

1h = Overcurrent Event


When ALATCH =1 this bit is cleared by reading this register.
5CURRENTULR0hThis bit is set to 1 if the current measurement falls below the threshold limit in the shunt under-limit register.

0h = Normal

1h = Undercurrent Event


When ALATCH =1 this bit is cleared by reading this register.
4BUSOLR0hThis bit is set to 1 if the bus voltage measurement exceeds the threshold limit in the bus over-limit register.

0h = Normal

1h = Bus Over-Limit Event


When ALATCH =1 this bit is cleared by reading this register.
3BUSULR0hThis bit is set to 1 if the bus voltage measurement falls below the threshold limit in the bus under-limit register.

0h = Normal

1h = Bus Under-Limit Event


When ALATCH =1 this bit is cleared by reading this register.
2POLR0hThis bit is set to 1 if the power measurement exceeds the threshold limit in the power limit register.

0h = Normal

1h = Power Over-Limit Event


When ALATCH =1 this bit is cleared by reading this register.
1CNVRFR0hThis bit is set to 1 if the conversion is completed.

0h = Normal

1h = Conversion is complete


When ALATCH =1 this bit is cleared by reading this register or starting a new triggered conversion.
0MEMSTATR1hThis bit is set to 0 if a checksum error is detected in the device trim memory space.

0h = Memory Checksum Error

1h = Normal Operation

7.6.1.10 Current Over-Limit Threshold (COL) Register (Address = Ch) [reset = 7FFFh]

If negative values are entered in this register, then a current measurement of 0 A will trip this alarm. When using negative values for the under current and overcurrent thresholds be aware that the overcurrent threshold must be set to the larger (that is, less negative) of the two values. The COL register is shown in Table 7-14.

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Table 7-14 COL Register Field Descriptions
BitFieldTypeResetDescription
15-0COLR/W7FFFhSets the threshold for comparison of the value to detect overcurrent condition (overcurrent protection). 2's-complement value.

7.6.1.11 Current Under-Limit Threshold (CUL) Register (Address = Dh) [reset = 8000h]

The CUL register is shown in Table 7-15.

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Table 7-15 CUL Register Field Descriptions
BitFieldTypeResetDescription
15-0CULR/W8000hSets the threshold for comparison of the value to detect undercurrent condition. 2's-complement value.

7.6.1.12 Bus Overvoltage Threshold (BOVL) Register (Address = Eh) [reset = 7FFFh]

The BOVL register is shown in Table 7-16.

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Table 7-16 BOVL Register Field Descriptions
BitFieldTypeResetDescription
15ReservedR0hReserved. Always reads 0.
14-0BOVLR/W7FFFhSets the threshold for comparison of the value to detect Bus Overvoltage (overvoltage protection). Unsigned representation, positive value only. Conversion factor: 3.125 mV/LSB.

7.6.1.13 Bus Undervoltage Threshold (BUVL) Register (Address = Fh) [reset = 0h]

The BUVL register is shown in Table 7-16.

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Table 7-17 BUVL Register Field Descriptions
BitFieldTypeResetDescription
15ReservedR0hReserved. Always reads 0.
14-0BUVLR/W0hSets the threshold for comparison of the value to detect Bus Undervoltage (undervoltage protection). Unsigned representation, positive value only. Conversion factor: 3.125 mV/LSB.

7.6.1.14 Temperature Over-Limit Threshold (TEMP_LIMIT) Register (Address = 10h) [reset = 7FFFh]

The TEMP_LIMIT register is shown in Table 7-18.

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Table 7-18 TEMP_LIMIT Register Field Descriptions
BitFieldTypeResetDescription
15-0TOLR/W7FFFhSets the threshold for comparison of the value to detect overtemperature measurements. 2's-complement value.
The value entered in this field compares directly against the value from the DIETEMP register to determine if an overtemperature condition exists. Conversion factor: 7.8125 m°C/LSB.

7.6.1.15 Power Over-Limit Threshold (PWR_LIMIT) Register (Address = 11h) [reset = FFFFh]

The PWR_LIMIT register is shown in Table 7-19.

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Table 7-19 PWR_LIMIT Register Field Descriptions
BitFieldTypeResetDescription
15-0POLR/WFFFFhSets the threshold for comparison of the value to detect power over-limit measurements. Unsigned representation, positive value only.
The value entered in this field compares directly against the value from the POWER register to determine if an over power condition exists. Conversion factor: 24.576 mW/LSB.

7.6.1.16 Manufacturer ID (MANUFACTURER_ID) Register (Address = 3Eh) [reset = 5449h]

The MANUFACTURER_ID register is shown in Table 7-20.

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Table 7-20 MANUFACTURER_ID Register Field Descriptions
BitFieldTypeResetDescription
15-0MANFIDR5449hReads back TI in ASCII.