SNVSB89A November   2018  – July 2019 LM25180-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Typical Application
      2.      Typical Efficiency, VOUT = 5 V
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Integrated Power MOSFET
      2. 7.3.2  PSR Flyback Modes of Operation
      3. 7.3.3  Setting the Output Voltage
        1. 7.3.3.1 Diode Thermal Compensation
      4. 7.3.4  Control Loop Error Amplifier
      5. 7.3.5  Precision Enable
      6. 7.3.6  Configurable Soft Start
      7. 7.3.7  External Bias Supply
      8. 7.3.8  Minimum On-Time and Off-Time
      9. 7.3.9  Overcurrent Protection
      10. 7.3.10 Thermal Shutdown
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Shutdown Mode
      2. 7.4.2 Standby Mode
      3. 7.4.3 Active Mode
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 Design 1: Wide VIN, Low IQ PSR Flyback Converter Rated at 5 V, 1 A
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.1.2.1  Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
          2. 8.2.1.2.2  Custom Design With Excel Quickstart Tool
          3. 8.2.1.2.3  Flyback Transformer – T1
          4. 8.2.1.2.4  Flyback Diode – DFLY
          5. 8.2.1.2.5  Zener Clamp Circuit – DF, DCLAMP
          6. 8.2.1.2.6  Output Capacitor – COUT
          7. 8.2.1.2.7  Input Capacitor – CIN
          8. 8.2.1.2.8  Feedback Resistor – RFB
          9. 8.2.1.2.9  Thermal Compensation Resistor – RTC
          10. 8.2.1.2.10 UVLO Resistors – RUV1, RUV2
          11. 8.2.1.2.11 Soft-Start Capacitor – CSS
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 8.2.2 Design 2: PSR Flyback Converter With Dual Outputs of 15 V and –7.7 V at 200 mA
        1. 8.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.2.2.1 Flyback Transformer – T1
          2. 8.2.2.2.2 Flyback Diodes – DFLY1 and DFLY2
          3. 8.2.2.2.3 Input Capacitor – CIN
          4. 8.2.2.2.4 Feedback Resistor – RFB
          5. 8.2.2.2.5 UVLO Resistors – RUV1, RUV2
        3. 8.2.2.3 Application Curves
      3. 8.2.3 Design 3: PSR Flyback Converter With Stacked Dual Outputs of 24 V and 5 V
        1. 8.2.3.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.3.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.3.2.1 Flyback Transformer – T1
          2. 8.2.3.2.2 Feedback Resistor – RFB
          3. 8.2.3.2.3 UVLO Resistors – RUV1, RUV2
        3. 8.2.3.3 Application Curves
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Examples
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Device Support
      1. 11.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
      2. 11.1.2 Development Support
      3. 11.1.3 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
    2. 11.2 Documentation Support
      1. 11.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 11.4 Community Resources
    5. 11.5 Trademarks
    6. 11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 11.7 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • NGU|8
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

7.3.6 Configurable Soft Start

The LM25180-Q1 has a flexible and easy-to-use soft-start control pin, SS/BIAS. The soft-start feature prevents inrush current impacting the LM25180-Q1 and the input supply when power is first applied. This is achieved by controlling the voltage at the output of the internal error amplifier. Soft start is achieved by slowly ramping up the target regulation voltage when the device is first enabled or powered up. Selectable and adjustable start-up timing options include a 6-ms internally-fixed soft start and an externally-programmable soft start.

The simplest way to use the LM25180-Q1 is to leave SS/BIAS open. The LM25180-Q1 employs an internal soft-start control ramp and starts up to the regulated output voltage in 6 ms.

However, in applications with a large amount of output capacitance, higher VOUT or other special requirements, the soft-start time can be extended by connecting an external capacitor CSS from SS/BIAS to GND. A longer soft-start time further reduces the supply current needed to charge the output capacitors while sourcing the required load current. When the EN/UVLO voltage exceeds the UVLO rising threshold and a delay of 20 µs expires, an internal current source ISS of 5 µA charges CSS and generates a ramp to control the primary current amplitude. Calculate the soft-start capacitance for a desired soft-start time, tSS, using Equation 12.

Equation 12. LM25180-Q1 q_Css_nvsb06.gif

CSS is discharged by an internal FET when switching is disabled by EN/UVLO or thermal shutdown.