SNVSBT4A August   2023  – November 2023 LM5185-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Description (continued)
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Power MOSFET Gate Driver
      2. 7.3.2  PSR Flyback Modes of Operation
      3. 7.3.3  High Voltage VCC Regulator
      4. 7.3.4  Setting the Output Voltage
        1. 7.3.4.1 Diode Thermal Compensation
      5. 7.3.5  Control Loop Error Amplifier
      6. 7.3.6  Precision Enable
      7. 7.3.7  Configurable Soft Start
      8. 7.3.8  Minimum On-Time and Off-Time
      9. 7.3.9  Current Sensing and Overcurrent Protection
      10. 7.3.10 Thermal Shutdown
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Shutdown Mode
      2. 7.4.2 Standby Mode
      3. 7.4.3 Active Mode
  9. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 Design 1: Wide VIN, Low IQ PSR Flyback Converter Rated at 16.4 V, 1 A
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.1.2.1  Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
          2. 8.2.1.2.2  Custom Design With Excel Quickstart Tool
          3. 8.2.1.2.3  Flyback Transformer T1 and Current-Sense Resistor (RCS)
          4. 8.2.1.2.4  Flyback Diode – DFLY
          5. 8.2.1.2.5  Leakage Inductance Clamp Circuit – DF, DCLAMP
          6. 8.2.1.2.6  Feedback Resistor – RFB
          7. 8.2.1.2.7  Thermal Compensation Resistor – RTC
          8. 8.2.1.2.8  UVLO Resistors – RUV1, RUV2
          9. 8.2.1.2.9  Soft-Start Capacitor – CSS
          10. 8.2.1.2.10 Compensation Components
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
    3. 8.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 8.4 Layout
      1. 8.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.4.2 Layout Examples
  10. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Device Support
      1. 9.1.1 Development Support
        1. 9.1.1.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
    2. 9.2 Documentation Support
      1. 9.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 9.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 9.4 Support Resources
    5. 9.5 Trademarks
    6. 9.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 9.7 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

4 Description (continued)

The high level of integration results in a simple, reliable, and high-density design with only a transformer crossing the isolation barrier. Boundary conduction mode (BCM) switching enables a compact magnetic design and better than ±1.5% load and line regulation performance. BCM supports applications of up to 100-V input with enhanced headroom for line transients.

The LM5185-Q1 flyback controller simplifies implementation of isolated DC/DC supplies with optional features to optimize performance for the target end equipment. The output voltage is set by one resistor, while an optional resistor improves output voltage accuracy by negating the thermal coefficient of the flyback diode voltage drop. The LM5185-Q1 controller, with the integrated high-current MOSFET gate driver, extends the power range from less than 1 W to more than 50 W, making the device a scalable and easy-to-migrate design over a wide power range. The tunable compensation using the COMP pin and the adjustable peak current limit with the current-sensing resistor make the design flexible and an excellent choice towards different application requirements.

Additional features include an internally-fixed or externally-programmable soft start, optional external VCC for higher efficiency, precision enable input with hysteresis for adjustable line UVLO, peak current-mode control with shunt current sensing, hiccup-mode overload protection, a high-current MOSFET gate driver, and thermal shutdown protection with automatic recovery. A connection to the high-voltage MOSFET drain is not required, thus increasing safety and simplifying PCB clearance distance requirements.

The LM5185-Q1 controller is qualified to automotive AEC-Q100 grade 1 and is available in a 14-pin, 5-mm × 4.4-mm, thermally-enhanced HTSSOP package with 0.65-mm pin pitch.