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LM5190 80V, Synchronous, Buck Controller With Constant-Current and Constant-Voltage Regulation
SNVSCG7
November 2024
LM5190
PRODUCTION DATA
CONTENTS
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LM5190 80V, Synchronous, Buck Controller With Constant-Current and Constant-Voltage Regulation
1
1
Features
2
Applications
3
Description
4
Pin Configuration and Functions
5
Specifications
5.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
5.2
ESD Ratings
5.3
Recommended Operating Conditions
5.4
Thermal Information
5.5
Electrical Characteristics
5.6
Typical Characteristics
6
Detailed Description
6.1
Overview
6.2
Functional Block Diagram
6.3
Feature Description
6.3.1
Input Voltage Range (VIN)
6.3.2
High-Voltage Bias Supply Regulator (VCC, BIAS)
6.3.3
Precision Enable (EN)
6.3.4
Power-Good Monitor (PGOOD)
6.3.5
Switching Frequency (RT)
6.3.6
Low Dropout Mode
6.3.7
Dual Random Spread Spectrum (DRSS)
6.3.8
Soft Start
6.3.9
Output Voltage Setpoint (FB)
6.3.10
Minimum Controllable On Time
6.3.11
Inductor Current Sense (ISNS+, VOUT)
6.3.12
Voltage Loop Error Amplifier
6.3.13
Current Monitor, Programmable Current Limit, and Current Loop Error Amplifier (IMON/ILIM, ISET)
6.3.14
Dual Loop Architecture
6.3.15
PWM Comparator
6.3.16
Slope Compensation
6.3.17
Hiccup Mode Current Limiting
6.3.18
High-Side and Low-Side Gate Drivers (HO, LO)
6.4
Device Functional Modes
6.4.1
Sleep Mode
6.4.2
Forced PWM Mode and Synchronization (FPWM/SYNC)
6.4.3
Thermal Shutdown
7
Application and Implementation
7.1
Application Information
7.1.1
Power Train Components
7.1.1.1
Buck Inductor
7.1.1.2
Output Capacitors
7.1.1.3
Input Capacitors
7.1.1.4
Power MOSFETs
7.1.1.5
EMI Filter
7.1.2
Error Amplifier and Compensation
7.2
Typical Applications
7.2.1
High Efficiency 400kHz CC-CV Regulator
7.2.1.1
Design Requirements
7.2.1.2
Detailed Design Procedure
7.2.1.2.1
Buck Inductor
7.2.1.2.2
Current-Sense Resistance
7.2.1.2.3
Output Capacitors
7.2.1.2.4
Input Capacitors
7.2.1.2.5
Frequency Set Resistor
7.2.1.2.6
Feedback Resistors
7.2.1.3
Application Curves
7.3
Power Supply Recommendations
7.4
Layout
7.4.1
Layout Guidelines
7.4.1.1
Power Stage Layout
7.4.1.2
Gate-Drive Layout
7.4.1.3
PWM Controller Layout
7.4.1.4
Thermal Design and Layout
7.4.1.5
Ground Plane Design
7.4.2
Layout Example
8
Device and Documentation Support
8.1
Device Support
8.1.1
Development Support
8.2
Documentation Support
8.2.1
Related Documentation
8.2.1.1
PCB Layout Resources
8.2.1.2
Thermal Design Resources
8.3
Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
8.4
Support Resources
8.5
Trademarks
8.6
Electrostatic Discharge Caution
8.7
Glossary
9
Revision History
10
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Package Options
Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
RGY|19
MPQF777A
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
RGY|19
QFND818
Orderable Information
snvscg7_oa
snvscg7_pm
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Data Sheet
LM5190
80V
, Synchronous, Buck Controller With Constant-Current and Constant-Voltage Regulation
1
Features
Functional Safety-Capable
Documentation available to aid functional safety system design
Wide input voltage operating range: 5V to
80V
Adjustable output voltage from 0.8V to
79V
, or fixed output of 5V or 12V
Constant-Current Constant-Voltage (CC-CV) operation
Current regulation accuracy: ±3%
Voltage regulation accuracy: ±1%
Current monitoring and constant current features
Analog voltage proportional to output current (IMON)
Programmable average output current limit (ILIM)
Dynamic average output current limit (ISET)
2.3µA typical shutdown mode I
Q
and 15µA typical sleep mode I
Q
Standard-level MOSFET gate drivers
Power-good status indicator (PGOOD)
Programmable switching frequency from 100kHz to 2.2MHz
Optional external clock synchronization
Selectable dual random spread spectrum (DRSS) feature for enhanced EMI performance across low and high-frequency bands
Internal slope compensation and bootstrap diode
Dual-input VCC regulator to reduce power dissipation (BIAS)
Typical Application Schematic
2
Applications
Super capacitor energy backup
USB power delivery
E-bikes
Power tools
Server battery-backup unit (BBU)
Energy storage system
and
solar energy