SLVSFD0 September   2019 LM74202-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Simplified Schematic
      2.      ISO16750-2 Load Dump Pulse 5b Performance at 12 V
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1      Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2      ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3      Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. Table 1. Thermal Information
    5. 6.4      Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.5      Timing Requirements
    7. 6.6      Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
      2. 8.3.2 Overvoltage Protection (OVP)
      3. 8.3.3 Reverse Battery Protection
      4. 8.3.4 Hot Plug-In and In-Rush Current Control
      5. 8.3.5 Overload and Short Circuit Protection
        1. 8.3.5.1 Overload Protection
          1. 8.3.5.1.1 Active Current Limiting
          2. 8.3.5.1.2 Electronic Circuit Breaker with Overload Timeout, MODE = OPEN
        2. 8.3.5.2 Short Circuit Protection
          1. 8.3.5.2.1 Start-Up With Short-Circuit On Output
        3. 8.3.5.3 FAULT Response
          1. 8.3.5.3.1 Look Ahead Overload Current Fault Indicator
        4. 8.3.5.4 Current Monitoring
        5. 8.3.5.5 IN, OUT, RTN and GND Pins
        6. 8.3.5.6 Thermal Shutdown
        7. 8.3.5.7 Low Current Shutdown Control (SHDN)
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Step by Step Design Procedure
        2. 9.2.2.2 Setting Undervoltage Lockout and Overvoltage Set Point for Operating Voltage Range
        3. 9.2.2.3 Programming the Current-Limit Threshold—R(ILIM) Selection
        4. 9.2.2.4 Programming Current Monitoring Resistor—RIMON
        5. 9.2.2.5 Limiting the Inrush Current
          1. 9.2.2.5.1 Selection of Input TVS for Transient Protection
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 10.1 Transient Protection
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Documentation Support
      1. 12.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 12.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 12.3 Community Resources
    4. 12.4 Trademarks
    5. 12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 12.6 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.3.3 Reverse Battery Protection

To protect the electronic systems from reverse battery voltage due to miswiring, often a power component like a schottky diode is added in series with the supply line as shown in Figure 25. These additional discretes result in a lossy and bulky protection solution. The LM74202-Q1 devices feature fully integrated reverse input supply protection and does not need an additional diode. These devices can withstand a reverse voltage of –40 V without damage. Figure 26 illustrates the reverse input polarity protection functionality.

LM74202-Q1 bd-reverse-battery-protection-SLVSFD0.gifFigure 25. Reverse Battery Protection Circuits - Discrete vs LM74202-Q1
LM74202-Q1 rpp-40vin-SLVSFD0.pngFigure 26. Reverse Input Supply Protection at –40 V