The LMC555 can operate in both astable and monostable mode depending on the application requirements.
- Monostable mode: The LMC555 timer acts as a “one-shot” pulse generator. The pulse begins when the LMC555 timer receives a signal at the trigger input that falls below a 1/3 of the voltage supply. The width of the output pulse is determined by the time constant of an RC network. The output pulse ends when the voltage on the capacitor equals 2/3 of the supply voltage. The output pulse width can be extended or shortened depending on the application by adjusting the R and C values.
- Astable (free-running) mode: The LMC555 timer can operate as an oscillator and puts out a continuous stream of rectangular pulses having a specified frequency. The frequency of the pulse stream depends on the values of RA, RB, and C.