SNAS512K September 2011 – October 2025 LMK00301
PRODUCTION DATA
A balun can be used with either LVDS or LVPECL drivers to convert the balanced, differential signal into an unbalanced, single-ended signal.
Use an LVPECL driver as one or two separate 800mV p-p signals. When DC coupling one of the LMK00301 LVPECL driver of a CLKoutX/CLKoutX* pair, be sure to properly terminate the unused driver. When DC coupling on of the LMK00301 LVPECL drivers, the termination must be 50Ω to Vcco - 2V as shown in Figure 9-13. The Thevenin equivalent circuit is also a valid termination as shown in Figure 9-14 for Vcco = 3.3V.
Figure 9-13 Single-Ended LVPECL Operation, DC Coupling
Figure 9-14 Single-Ended LVPECL Operation, DC Coupling, Thevenin EquivalentWhen AC coupling an LVPECL driver use a 160Ω emitter resistor (or 91Ω for Vcco = 2.5V) to provide a DC path to ground and provide a 50Ω termination with the proper DC bias level for the receiver. The typical DC bias voltage for LVPECL receivers is 2V. If the companion driver is not used, the companion driver must be terminated with either a proper AC or DC termination. This latter example of AC coupling a single-ended LVPECL signal can be used to measure single-ended LVPECL performance using a spectrum analyzer or phase noise analyzer. When using most RF test equipment no DC bias point (0VDC) is required for safe and proper operation. The internal 50Ω termination the test equipment correctly terminates the LVPECL driver being measured as shown in Figure 9-15. When using only one LVPECL driver of a CLKoutX/CLKoutX* pair, be sure to properly terminated the unused driver.
Figure 9-15 Single-Ended LVPECL Operation, AC Coupling