SNAS841 October   2023 LMK04714-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Revision History
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Timing Diagram
    8. 6.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
    1. 7.1 Charge Pump Current Specification Definitions
      1. 7.1.1 Charge Pump Output Current Magnitude Variation vs Charge Pump Output Voltage
      2. 7.1.2 Charge Pump Sink Current vs Charge Pump Output Source Current Mismatch
      3. 7.1.3 Charge Pump Output Current Magnitude Variation vs Ambient Temperature
    2. 7.2 Differential Voltage Measurement Terminology
  9. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
      1. 8.1.1 Differences from the LMK04832
        1. 8.1.1.1 Jitter Cleaning
        2. 8.1.1.2 JEDEC JESD204B/C Support
      2. 8.1.2 Clock Inputs
        1. 8.1.2.1 Inputs for PLL1
        2. 8.1.2.2 Inputs for PLL2
        3. 8.1.2.3 Inputs When Using Clock Distribution Mode
      3. 8.1.3 PLL1
        1. 8.1.3.1 Frequency Holdover
        2. 8.1.3.2 External VCXO for PLL1
      4. 8.1.4 PLL2
        1. 8.1.4.1 Internal VCOs for PLL2
        2. 8.1.4.2 External VCO Mode
      5. 8.1.5 Clock Distribution
        1. 8.1.5.1 Clock Divider
        2. 8.1.5.2 High Performance Divider Bypass Mode
        3. 8.1.5.3 SYSREF Clock Divider
        4. 8.1.5.4 Device Clock Delay
        5. 8.1.5.5 Dynamic Digital Delay
        6. 8.1.5.6 SYSREF Delay: Global and Local
        7. 8.1.5.7 Programmable Output Formats
        8. 8.1.5.8 Clock Output Synchronization
      6. 8.1.6 0-Delay
      7. 8.1.7 Status Pins
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Synchronizing PLL R Dividers
        1. 8.3.1.1 PLL1 R Divider Synchronization
        2. 8.3.1.2 PLL2 R Divider Synchronization
      2. 8.3.2 SYNC/SYSREF
      3. 8.3.3 JEDEC JESD204B/C
        1. 8.3.3.1 How to Enable SYSREF
          1. 8.3.3.1.1 Setup of SYSREF Example
          2. 8.3.3.1.2 SYSREF_CLR
        2. 8.3.3.2 SYSREF Modes
          1. 8.3.3.2.1 SYSREF Pulser
          2. 8.3.3.2.2 Continuous SYSREF
          3. 8.3.3.2.3 SYSREF Request
      4. 8.3.4 Digital Delay
        1. 8.3.4.1 Fixed Digital Delay
        2. 8.3.4.2 Dynamic Digital Delay
        3. 8.3.4.3 Single and Multiple Dynamic Digital Delay Example
      5. 8.3.5 SYSREF to Device Clock Alignment
      6. 8.3.6 Input Clock Switching
        1. 8.3.6.1 Input Clock Switching - Manual Mode
        2. 8.3.6.2 Input Clock Switching - Pin Select Mode
        3. 8.3.6.3 Input Clock Switching - Automatic Mode
      7. 8.3.7 Digital Lock Detect (DLD)
        1. 8.3.7.1 Calculating Digital Lock Detect Frequency Accuracy
      8. 8.3.8 Holdover
        1. 8.3.8.1 Enable Holdover
          1. 8.3.8.1.1 Fixed (Manual) CPout1 Holdover Mode
          2. 8.3.8.1.2 Tracked CPout1 Holdover Mode
        2. 8.3.8.2 During Holdover
        3. 8.3.8.3 Exiting Holdover
        4. 8.3.8.4 Holdover Frequency Accuracy and DAC Performance
      9. 8.3.9 PLL2 Loop Filter
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 DUAL PLL
        1. 8.4.1.1 Dual Loop
        2. 8.4.1.2 Dual Loop With Cascaded 0-Delay
        3. 8.4.1.3 Dual Loop With Nested 0-Delay
      2. 8.4.2 Single PLL
        1. 8.4.2.1 PLL2 Single Loop
          1. 8.4.2.1.1 PLL2 Single Loop With 0-Delay
        2. 8.4.2.2 PLL2 With an External VCO
      3. 8.4.3 Distribution Mode
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 Recommended Programming Sequence
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
      1. 8.6.1 Register Map for Device Programming
      2. 8.6.2 Device Register Descriptions
        1. 8.6.2.1 System Functions
          1. 8.6.2.1.1 RESET, SPI_3WIRE_DIS
          2. 8.6.2.1.2 POWERDOWN
          3. 8.6.2.1.3 ID_DEVICE_TYPE
          4. 8.6.2.1.4 ID_PROD
          5. 8.6.2.1.5 ID_MASKREV
          6. 8.6.2.1.6 ID_VNDR
        2. 8.6.2.2 (0x100 to 0x137) Device Clock and SYSREF Clock Output Controls
          1. 8.6.2.2.1 DCLKX_Y_DIV
          2. 8.6.2.2.2 DCLKX_Y_DDLY
          3. 8.6.2.2.3 CLKoutX_Y_PD, CLKoutX_Y_ODL, CLKoutX_Y_IDL, DCLKX_Y_DDLY_PD, DCLKX_Y_DDLY[9:8], DCLKX_Y_DIV[9:8]
          4. 8.6.2.2.4 CLKoutX_SRC_MUX, DCLKX_Y_PD, DCLKX_Y_BYP, DCLKX_Y_DCC, DCLKX_Y_POL, DCLKX_Y_HS
          5. 8.6.2.2.5 CLKoutY_SRC_MUX, SCLKX_Y_PD, SCLKX_Y_DIS_MODE, SCLKX_Y_POL, SCLKX_Y_HS
          6. 8.6.2.2.6 SCLKX_Y_ADLY_EN, SCLKX_Y_ADLY
          7. 8.6.2.2.7 SCLKX_Y_DDLY
          8. 8.6.2.2.8 CLKoutY_FMT, CLKoutX_FMT
        3. 8.6.2.3 SYSREF, SYNC, and Device Config
          1. 8.6.2.3.1  VCO_MUX, OSCout_MUX, OSCout_FMT
          2. 8.6.2.3.2  SYSREF_REQ_EN, SYNC_BYPASS, SYSREF_MUX
          3. 8.6.2.3.3  SYSREF_DIV
          4. 8.6.2.3.4  SYSREF_DDLY
          5. 8.6.2.3.5  SYSREF_PULSE_CNT
          6. 8.6.2.3.6  PLL2_RCLK_MUX, PLL2_NCLK_MUX, PLL1_NCLK_MUX, FB_MUX, FB_MUX_EN
          7. 8.6.2.3.7  PLL1_PD, VCO_LDO_PD, VCO_PD, OSCin_PD, SYSREF_GBL_PD, SYSREF_PD, SYSREF_DDLY_PD, SYSREF_PLSR_PD
          8. 8.6.2.3.8  DDLYdSYSREF_EN, DDLYdX_EN
          9. 8.6.2.3.9  DDLYd_STEP_CNT
          10. 8.6.2.3.10 SYSREF_CLR, SYNC_1SHOT_EN, SYNC_POL, SYNC_EN, SYNC_PLL2_DLD, SYNC_PLL1_DLD, SYNC_MODE
          11. 8.6.2.3.11 SYNC_DISSYSREF, SYNC_DISX
          12. 8.6.2.3.12 PLL1R_SYNC_EN, PLL1R_SYNC_SRC, PLL2R_SYNC_EN, FIN0_DIV2_EN, FIN0_INPUT_TYPE
        4. 8.6.2.4 (0x146 - 0x149) CLKIN Control
          1. 8.6.2.4.1 CLKin_SEL_PIN_EN, CLKin_SEL_PIN_POL, CLKin2_EN, CLKin1_EN, CLKin0_EN, CLKin2_TYPE, CLKin1_TYPE, CLKin0_TYPE
          2. 8.6.2.4.2 CLKin_SEL_AUTO_REVERT_EN, CLKin_SEL_AUTO_EN, CLKin_SEL_MANUAL, CLKin1_DEMUX, CLKin0_DEMUX
          3. 8.6.2.4.3 CLKin_SEL0_MUX, CLKin_SEL0_TYPE
          4. 8.6.2.4.4 SDIO_RDBK_TYPE, CLKin_SEL1_MUX, CLKin_SEL1_TYPE
        5. 8.6.2.5 RESET_MUX, RESET_TYPE
        6. 8.6.2.6 (0x14B - 0x152) Holdover
          1. 8.6.2.6.1 LOS_TIMEOUT, LOS_EN, TRACK_EN, HOLDOVER_FORCE, MAN_DAC_EN, MAN_DAC[9:8]
          2. 8.6.2.6.2 MAN_DAC
          3. 8.6.2.6.3 DAC_TRIP_LOW
          4. 8.6.2.6.4 DAC_CLK_MULT, DAC_TRIP_HIGH
          5. 8.6.2.6.5 DAC_CLK_CNTR
          6. 8.6.2.6.6 CLKin_OVERRIDE, HOLDOVER_EXIT_MODE, HOLDOVER_PLL1_DET, LOS_EXTERNAL_INPUT, HOLDOVER_VTUNE_DET, CLKin_SWITCH_CP_TRI, HOLDOVER_EN
          7. 8.6.2.6.7 HOLDOVER_DLD_CNT
        7. 8.6.2.7 (0x153 - 0x15F) PLL1 Configuration
          1. 8.6.2.7.1 CLKin0_R
          2. 8.6.2.7.2 CLKin1_R
          3. 8.6.2.7.3 CLKin2_R
          4. 8.6.2.7.4 PLL1_N
          5. 8.6.2.7.5 PLL1_WND_SIZE, PLL1_CP_TRI, PLL1_CP_POL, PLL1_CP_GAIN
          6. 8.6.2.7.6 PLL1_DLD_CNT
          7. 8.6.2.7.7 HOLDOVER_EXIT_NADJ
          8. 8.6.2.7.8 PLL1_LD_MUX, PLL1_LD_TYPE
        8. 8.6.2.8 (0x160 - 0x16E) PLL2 Configuration
          1. 8.6.2.8.1 PLL2_R
          2. 8.6.2.8.2 PLL2_P, OSCin_FREQ, PLL2_REF_2X_EN
          3. 8.6.2.8.3 PLL2_N_CAL
          4. 8.6.2.8.4 PLL2_N
          5. 8.6.2.8.5 PLL2_WND_SIZE, PLL2_CP_GAIN, PLL2_CP_POL, PLL2_CP_TRI
          6. 8.6.2.8.6 PLL2_DLD_CNT
          7. 8.6.2.8.7 PLL2_LD_MUX, PLL2_LD_TYPE
        9. 8.6.2.9 (0x16F - 0x555) Misc Registers
          1. 8.6.2.9.1 PLL2_PRE_PD, PLL2_PD, FIN0_PD
          2. 8.6.2.9.2 PLL1R_RST
          3. 8.6.2.9.3 CLR_PLL1_LD_LOST, CLR_PLL2_LD_LOST
          4. 8.6.2.9.4 RB_PLL1_LD_LOST, RB_PLL1_LD, RB_PLL2_LD_LOST, RB_PLL2_LD
          5. 8.6.2.9.5 RB_DAC_VALUE (MSB), RB_CLKinX_SEL, RB_CLKinX_LOS
          6. 8.6.2.9.6 RB_DAC_VALUE
          7. 8.6.2.9.7 RB_HOLDOVER
          8. 8.6.2.9.8 SPI_LOCK
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 Treatment of Unused Pins
      2. 9.1.2 Frequency Planning and Spur Minimization
      3. 9.1.3 Digital Lock Detect Frequency Accuracy
        1. 9.1.3.1 Minimum Lock Time Calculation Example
      4. 9.1.4 Driving CLKIN AND OSCIN Inputs
        1. 9.1.4.1 Driving CLKIN and OSCIN PINS With a Differential Source
        2. 9.1.4.2 Driving CLKIN Pins With a Single-Ended Source
      5. 9.1.5 OSCin Doubler for Best Phase Noise Performance
      6. 9.1.6 Termination and Use of Clock Output Drivers
        1. 9.1.6.1 Termination for DC Coupled Differential Operation
        2. 9.1.6.2 Termination for AC Coupled Differential Operation
        3. 9.1.6.3 Termination for Single-Ended Operation
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Device Selection
        2. 9.2.2.2 Device Configuration and Simulation
        3. 9.2.2.3 Device Setup
    3. 9.3 System Examples
      1. 9.3.1 System Level Diagram
    4. 9.4 Power Supply Recommendations
    5. 9.5 Layout
      1. 9.5.1 Thermal Management
      2. 9.5.2 Layout Guidelines
      3. 9.5.3 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Device Support
      1. 10.1.1 Development Support
        1. 10.1.1.1 Clock Tree Architect
        2. 10.1.1.2 PLLatinum Simulation
        3. 10.1.1.3 TICS Pro
    2. 10.2 Documentation Support
      1. 10.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 10.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 10.4 Support Resources
    5. 10.5 Trademarks
    6. 10.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 10.7 Glossary
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.3.7 Digital Lock Detect (DLD)

Both PLL1 and PLL2 support digital lock detect. Digital lock detect compares the phase between the reference path (R) and the feedback path (N) of the PLL. When the time error, which is phase error, between the two signals is less than a specified window size (ε) a lock detect count increments. When the lock detect count reaches a user specified value, PLL1_DLD_CNT or PLL2_DLD_CNT, lock detect is asserted true. Once digital lock detect is true, a single phase comparison outside the specified window will cause digital lock detect to be asserted false. This is illustrated in Figure 8-8.

GUID-A6E77427-1237-411C-B337-5E67D0397870-low.gifFigure 8-8 Digital Lock Detect Flowchart

This incremental lock detect count feature functions as a digital filter to ensure that lock detect is not asserted for only a brief time when the phases of R and N are within the specified tolerance for only a brief time during initial phase lock.

See Digital Lock Detect Frequency AccuracyDigital Lock Detect Frequency Accuracy for more detailed information on programming the registers to achieve a specified frequency accuracy in ppm with lock detect.

The digital lock detect signal can be monitored on the Status_LD1 or Status_LD2 pin. The pin may be programmed to output the status of lock detect for PLL1, PLL2, or both PLL1 and PLL2.