6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)
|
MIN |
MAX |
UNIT |
VDD |
Device supply voltage |
–0.3 |
3.6 |
V |
VIN |
Output voltage for logic inputs |
–0.3 |
VDD + 0.3 |
V |
VOUT |
Output voltage for clock outputs |
–0.3 |
VDD + 0.3 |
V |
TJ |
Junction temperature |
|
150 |
°C |
TSTG |
Storage temperature |
–40 |
125 |
°C |
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
6.2 ESD Ratings
|
VALUE |
UNIT |
V(ESD) |
Electrostatic discharge |
Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1) |
±4000 |
V |
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101(2) |
±1500 |
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500 V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250 V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
|
MIN |
NOM |
MAX |
UNIT |
VDD |
Device supply voltage |
3.135 |
3.3 |
3.465 |
V |
TA |
Ambient temperature |
–40 |
25 |
85 |
°C |
TJ |
Junction temperature |
LMK61X2 |
|
|
125 |
°C |
LMK61X0 |
|
|
115 |
°C |
tRAMP |
VDD power-up ramp time |
0.1 |
|
100 |
ms |
6.4 Thermal Information
THERMAL METRIC(1) |
LMK61XX (2) (3) (4) |
UNIT |
SIA (QFM) |
6 PINS |
Airflow (LFM) 0 |
Airflow (LFM) 200 |
Airflow (LFM) 400 |
RθJA |
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance |
55.2 |
46.4 |
43.7 |
°C/W |
RθJC(top) |
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance |
34.6 |
n/a |
n/a |
°C/W |
RθJB |
Junction-to-board thermal resistance |
37.7 |
n/a |
n/a |
°C/W |
ψJT |
Junction-to-top characterization parameter |
11.3 |
17.6 |
22.5 |
°C/W |
ψJB |
Junction-to-board characterization parameter |
37.7 |
41.5 |
40.1 |
°C/W |
RθJC(bot) |
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
°C/W |
(2) The package thermal resistance is calculated on a 4 layer JEDEC board.
(3) Connected to GND with 3 thermal vias (0.3-mm diameter).
(4) ψJB (junction to board) is used when the main heat flow is from the junction to the GND pad. Please refer to Thermal Considerations section for more information on ensuring good system reliability and quality.
6.5 Electrical Characteristics - Power Supply(1)
VDD = 3.3 V ± 5%, TA = -40C to 85°C
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNIT |
IDD |
Device current consumption |
LVPECL(2) |
|
162 |
208 |
mA |
LVDS |
|
152 |
196 |
HCSL |
|
155 |
196 |
IDD-PD |
Device current consumption when output is disabled |
OE = GND |
|
136 |
|
mA |
(1) Refer to Parameter Measurement Information for relevant test conditions.
(2) On-chip power dissipation should exclude 40 mW, dissipated in the 150 ohm termination resistors, from total power dissipation.
6.6 LVPECL Output Characteristics(1)
VDD = 3.3 V ± 5%, TA = -40C to 85°C
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNIT |
fOUT |
Output frequency(2) |
|
10 |
|
1000 |
MHz |
VOD |
Output voltage swing (VOH – VOL)(2) |
|
700 |
800 |
1200 |
mV |
VOUT, DIFF, PP |
Differential output peak-to-peak swing |
|
|
2 × |VOD| |
|
V |
VOS |
Output common-mode voltage |
|
|
VDD – 1.55 |
|
V |
tR / tF |
Output rise/fall time (20% to 80%)(3) |
|
|
120 |
200 |
ps |
PN-Floor |
Output phase noise floor (fOFFSET > 10 MHz) |
156.25 MHz |
|
–165 |
|
dBc/Hz |
ODC |
Output duty cycle(3) |
|
45% |
|
55% |
|
(1) Refer to Parameter Measurement Information for relevant test conditions.
(2) An output frequency over fOUT max spec is possible, but output swing may be less than VOD min spec.
(3) Ensured by characterization.
6.7 LVDS Output Characteristics(1)
VDD = 3.3 V ± 5%, TA = –40°C to 85°C
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNIT |
fOUT |
Output frequency(1) |
|
10 |
|
900 |
MHz |
VOD |
Output voltage swing (VOH – VOL)(1) |
|
300 |
390 |
480 |
mV |
VOUT, DIFF, PP |
Differential output peak-to-peak swing |
|
|
2 × |VOD| |
|
V |
VOS |
Output common-mode voltage |
|
|
1.2 |
|
V |
tR / tF |
Output rise/fall time (20% to 80%)(2) |
|
|
150 |
250 |
ps |
PN-Floor |
Output phase noise floor (fOFFSET > 10 MHz) |
156.25 MHz |
|
–162 |
|
dBc/Hz |
ODC |
Output duty cycle(2) |
|
45% |
|
55% |
|
ROUT |
Differential output impedance |
|
|
125 |
|
Ohm |
(1) An output frequency over fOUT max spec is possible, but output swing may be less than VOD min spec.
(2) Ensured by characterization.
6.8 HCSL Output Characteristics(1)
VDD = 3.3 V ± 5%, TA = –40°C to 85°C
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNIT |
fOUT |
Output frequency |
|
10 |
|
400 |
MHz |
VOH |
Output high voltage |
|
600 |
|
850 |
mV |
VOL |
Output low voltage |
|
–100 |
|
100 |
mV |
VCROSS |
Absolute crossing voltage(2)(3) |
|
250 |
|
475 |
mV |
VCROSS-DELTA |
Variation of VCROSS(2)(3) |
|
0 |
|
140 |
mV |
dV/dt |
Slew rate(4) |
|
0.8 |
|
2 |
V/ns |
PN-Floor |
Output phase noise floor (fOFFSET > 10 MHz) |
100 MHz |
|
–164 |
|
dBc/Hz |
ODC |
Output duty cycle(4) |
|
45% |
|
55% |
|
(1) Refer to Parameter Measurement Information for relevant test conditions.
(2) Measured from -150 mV to +150 mV on the differential waveform with the 300 mVpp measurement window centered on the differential zero crossing.
(3) Ensured by design.
(4) Ensured by characterization.
6.9 OE Input Characteristics
VDD = 3.3 V ± 5%, TA = –40°C to 85°C
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNIT |
VIH |
Input high voltage |
|
1.4 |
|
|
V |
VIL |
Input low voltage |
|
|
|
0.6 |
V |
IIH |
Input high current |
VIH = VDD |
–40 |
|
40 |
uA |
IIL |
Input low current |
VIL = GND |
–40 |
|
40 |
uA |
CIN |
Input capacitance |
|
|
2 |
|
pF |
6.10 Frequency Tolerance Characteristics(1)
VDD = 3.3 V ± 5%, TA = –40°C to 85°C
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNIT |
fT |
Total frequency tolerance |
LMK61X2: All output formats, frequency bands and device junction temperature up to 125°C; includes initial freq tolerance, temperature & supply voltage variation, solder reflow and aging (10 years) |
–50 |
|
50 |
ppm |
LMK61X0: All output formats, frequency bands and device junction temperature up to 115°C; includes initial freq tolerance, temperature & supply voltage variation, solder reflow and aging (5 years at 40°C) |
–25 |
|
25 |
ppm |
(1) Ensured by characterization.
6.11 Power-On/Reset Characteristics (VDD)
VDD = 3.3 V ± 5%, TA = –40°C to 85°C
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNIT |
VTHRESH |
Threshold voltage(1) |
|
2.72 |
|
2.95 |
V |
VDROOP |
Allowable voltage droop(2) |
|
|
|
0.1 |
V |
tSTARTUP |
Start-up time (1) |
Time elapsed from VDD at 3.135 V to output enabled |
|
|
10 |
ms |
tOE-EN |
Output enable time(2) |
Time elapsed from OE at VIH to output enabled |
|
|
50 |
us |
tOE-DIS |
Output disable time(2) |
Time elapsed from OE at VIL to output disabled |
|
|
50 |
us |
(1) Ensured by characterization.
(2) Ensured by design.
6.12 PSRR Characteristics(1)
VDD = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C, FS[1:0] = NC, NC
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNIT |
PSRR |
Spurs induced by 50-mV power supply ripple(2)(3) at 156.25-MHz output, all output types |
Sine wave at 50 kHz |
|
–70 |
|
dBc |
Sine wave at 100 kHz |
|
–70 |
|
Sine wave at 500 kHz |
|
–70 |
|
Sine wave at 1 MHz |
|
–70 |
|
(1) Refer to Parameter Measurement Information for relevant test conditions.
(2) Measured max spur level with 50 mVpp sinusoidal signal between 50 kHz and 1 MHz applied on VDD pin
(3) DJSPUR (ps, pk-pk) = [2*10(SPUR/20) / (π*fOUT)]*1e6, where PSRR or SPUR in dBc and fOUT in MHz.
6.13 PLL Clock Output Jitter Characteristics(1)(3)
VDD = 3.3 V ± 5%, TA = –40°C to 85°C
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNIT |
RJ |
RMS phase jitter(2)
(12 kHz – 20 MHz) (1 kHz – 5 MHz) |
fOUT < 100 MHz, all output types |
|
200 |
300 |
fs RMS |
RJ |
RMS phase jitter(2)
(12 kHz – 20 MHz) (1 kHz – 5 MHz) |
fOUT ≥ 100 MHz (except 155.52 MHz and 644.53125 MHz), all output types |
|
100 |
200 |
fs RMS |
RJ |
RMS phase jitter(2)
(12 kHz – 20 MHz) (1 kHz – 5 MHz) |
fOUT = 155.52 MHz or 644.53125 MHz, all output types |
|
150 |
300 |
fs RMS |
(1) Refer to Parameter Measurement Information for relevant test conditions.
(2) Ensured by characterization.
(3) Phase jitter measured with Agilent E5052 signal source analyzer using a differential-to-single ended converter (balun or buffer).
6.14 Typical 156.25-MHz Output Phase Noise Characteristics(1)(2)
VDD = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C, Output Type = LVPECL/LVDS/HCSL
PARAMETER |
OUTPUT TYPE |
UNITS |
LVPECL |
LVDS |
HCSL |
phn10k |
Phase noise at 10-kHz offset |
–143 |
–143 |
–143 |
dBc/Hz |
Phn20k |
Phase noise at 20-kHz offset |
–143 |
–143 |
–143 |
dBc/Hz |
phn100k |
Phase noise at 100-kHz offset |
–144 |
–144 |
–144 |
dBc/Hz |
Phn200k |
Phase noise at 200-kHz offset |
–145 |
–145 |
–145 |
dBc/Hz |
phn1M |
Phase noise at 1-MHz offset |
–150 |
–150 |
–150 |
dBc/Hz |
phn2M |
Phase noise at 2-MHz offset |
–154 |
–154 |
–154 |
dBc/Hz |
phn10M |
Phase noise at 10-MHz offset |
–165 |
–162 |
–164 |
dBc/Hz |
phn20M |
Phase noise at 20-MHz offset |
–165 |
–162 |
–164 |
dBc/Hz |
(1) Refer to Parameter Measurement Information for relevant test conditions.
(2) Phase jitter measured with Agilent E5052 signal source analyzer using a differential-to-single ended converter (balun or buffer).
6.15 Additional Reliability and Qualification
PARAMETER |
CONDITION / TEST METHOD |
Mechanical Shock |
MIL-STD-202, Method 213 |
Mechanical Vibration |
MIL-STD-202, Method 204 |
Moisture Sensitivity Level |
J-STD-020, MSL3 |
6.16 Typical Characteristics
Figure 1. Phase Noise of 156.25-MHz LVPECL Differential Output
Figure 3. Phase Noise of 156.25-MHz HCSL Differential Output
Figure 5. 156.25 ± 78.125-MHz LVDS Differential Output Spectrum
Figure 7. LVPECL Differential Output Swing vs Frequency
Figure 9. HCSL Differential Output Swing vs Frequency
Figure 2. Phase Noise of 156.25-MHz LVDS Differential Output
Figure 4. 156.25 ± 78.125-MHz LVPECL Differential Output Spectrum
Figure 6. 156.25 ± 78.125-MHz HCSL Differential Output Spectrum
Figure 8. LVDS Differential Output Swing vs Frequency