The LMR36506 is designed to have very low input supply current when regulating light loads. This is achieved by powering much of the internal circuitry from the output. The VOUT/BIAS pin in the fixed-output voltage variants is the input to the LDO that powers the majority of the control circuits. By connecting the VOUT/BIAS input pin to the output node of the regulator, a small amount of current is drawn from the output. This current is reduced at the input by the ratio of VOUT / VIN.
Equation 3. where
- IQ_VIN is the total standby (switching) current consumed by the operating (switching) buck converter when unloaded.
- IQ is the current drawn from the
VIN terminal. Check IQ_13p5_Fixed or IQ_24p0_Fixed in
Section 7.5 for
IQ.
- IEN is current drawn by the EN
terminal. Include this current if EN is connected to VIN. Check ILKG-EN in
Section 7.5 for
IEN.
- IBIAS is bias current drawn by the
BIAS input. Check IB_13p5 or IB_24p0 in Section 7.5 for
IBIAS.
- ηeff is the light-load efficiency of
the buck converter with IQ_VIN removed from the input current of the buck
converter. ηeff = 0.8 is a conservative value that can be used under normal
operating conditions. This can be traced back as the ISUPPLY in Section 7.7.