SNAS665
May 2015
LMX2581E
PRODUCTION DATA.
1
Features
2
Applications
3
Description
4
Simplified Schematic
5
Revision History
6
Pin Configuration and Functions
7
Specifications
7.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
7.2
ESD Ratings
7.3
Recommended Operating Conditions
7.4
Thermal Information
7.5
Electrical Characteristics
7.6
Timing Requirements, MICROWIRE Timing
7.7
Typical Characteristics
8
Detailed Description
8.1
Overview
8.2
Functional Block Diagram
8.3
Feature Description
8.3.1
Typical Performance Characteristics
8.3.1.1
Phase Noise Typical Performance Plot Explanations
8.3.1.2
Other Typical Performance Plot Characteristics Explanations
8.3.2
Impact of Temperature on VCO Phase Noise
8.3.3
OSCin INPUT and OSCin Doubler
8.3.4
R Divider
8.3.5
PLL N Divider And Fractional Circuitry
8.3.5.1
Programmable Dithering Levels
8.3.5.2
Programmable Delta Sigma Modulator Order
8.3.6
PLL Phase Detector and Charge Pump
8.3.7
External Loop Filter
8.3.8
Low Noise, Fully Integrated VCO
8.3.8.1
VCO Digital Calibration
8.3.9
Programmable VCO Divider
8.3.10
0-Delay Mode
8.3.11
Programmable RF Output Buffers
8.3.11.1
Choosing the Proper Pullup Component
8.3.11.2
Choosing the Best Setting for the RFoutA_PWR and RFoutB_PWR Words
8.3.12
Fastlock
8.3.13
Lock Detect
8.3.13.1
Vtune Lock Detect
8.3.13.2
Digital Lock Detect (DLD)
8.3.14
Part ID and Register Readback
8.3.14.1
Uses of Readback
8.3.14.2
Serial Timing for Readback
8.3.15
Optimization of Spurs
8.3.15.1
Phase Detector Spur
8.3.15.2
Fractional Spur - Integer Boundary Spur
8.3.15.3
Fractional Spur - Primary Fractional Spurs
8.3.15.4
Fractional Spur - Sub-Fractional Spurs
8.3.15.5
Summary of Spurs and Mitigation Techniques
8.4
Device Functional Modes
8.4.1
Full Synthesizer Mode
8.4.2
External VCO Mode
8.4.3
Powerdown Modes
8.5
Programming
8.5.1
Serial Data Input Timing
8.5.2
Recommended Initial Power on Programming Sequence
8.5.3
Recommended Sequence for Changing Frequencies
8.5.4
Triggering Registers
8.6
Register Maps
8.6.1
Programming Word Descriptions
8.6.1.1
Register R15
8.6.1.1.1
VCO_CAP_MAN — Manual VCO Band Select
8.6.1.1.2
VCO_CAPCODE[7:0] — Capacitor Value for VCO Band Selection
8.6.1.2
Register R13
8.6.1.2.1
DLD_ERR_CNT[3:0] - Digital Lock Detect Error Count
8.6.1.2.2
DLD_PASS_CNT[9:0] - Digital Lock Detect Success Count
8.6.1.2.3
DLD_TOL[2:0] — Digital Lock Detect
8.6.1.3
Registers R10, R9, and R8
8.6.1.4
Register R7
8.6.1.4.1
FL_PINMODE[2:0], MUXOUT_PINMODE[2:0], and LD_PINMODE[2:0] — Output Format for Status Pins
8.6.1.4.2
FL_INV, MUX_INV, LD_INV - Inversion for Status Pins
8.6.1.4.3
FL_SELECT[4:0], MUXOUT_SELECT[4:0], LD_SELECT[4:0] — State for Status Pins
8.6.1.5
Register R6
8.6.1.5.1
RD_DIAGNOSTICS[19:0] — Readback Diagnostics
8.6.1.5.2
RDADDR[3:0] — Readback Address
8.6.1.5.3
uWIRE_LOCK - Microwire lock
8.6.1.6
Register R5
8.6.1.6.1
OUT_LDEN — Mute Outputs Based on Lock Detect
8.6.1.6.2
OSC_FREQ[2:0] — OSCin Frequency for VCO Calibration
8.6.1.6.3
BUFEN_DIS - Disable for the BUFEN Pin
8.6.1.6.4
VCO_SEL_MODE — Method of Selecting Internal VCO Core
8.6.1.6.5
OUTB_MUX — Mux for RFoutB
8.6.1.6.6
OUTA_MUX — Mux for RFoutA
8.6.1.6.7
0_DLY - Zero Delay Mode
8.6.1.6.8
MODE[1:0] — Operating Mode
8.6.1.6.9
PWDN_MODE - Powerdown Mode
8.6.1.6.10
RESET - Register Reset
8.6.1.7
Register R4
8.6.1.7.1
PFD_DLY[2:0] — Phase Detector Delay
8.6.1.7.2
FL_FRCE — Force Fastlock Conditions
8.6.1.7.3
FL_TOC[11:0] — Fastlock Timeout Counter
8.6.1.7.4
FL_CPG[4:0] — Fastlock Charge Pump Gain
8.6.1.7.5
CPG_BLEED[5:0]
8.6.1.8
Register R3
8.6.1.8.1
VCO_DIV[4:0] — VCO Divider Value
8.6.1.8.2
OUTB_PWR[5:0] — RFoutB Output Power
8.6.1.8.3
OUTA_PWR[5:0] — RFoutA Output Power
8.6.1.8.4
OUTB_PD — RFoutB Powerdown
8.6.1.8.5
OUTA_PD — RFoutA Powerdown
8.6.1.9
Register R2
8.6.1.9.1
OSC_2X — OSCin Doubler
8.6.1.9.2
CPP - Charge Pump Polarity
8.6.1.9.3
PLL_DEN[21:0] — PLL Fractional Denominator
8.6.1.10
Register R1
8.6.1.10.1
CPG[4:0] — PLL Charge Pump Gain
8.6.1.10.2
VCO_SEL[1:0] - VCO Selection
8.6.1.10.3
FRAC_ORDER[2:0] — PLL Delta Sigma Modulator Order
8.6.1.10.4
PLL_R[7:0] — PLL R divider
8.6.1.11
Register R0
8.6.1.11.1
ID - Part ID Readback
8.6.1.11.2
FRAC_DITHER[1:0] — PLL Fractional Dithering
8.6.1.11.3
NO_FCAL — Disable Frequency Calibration
8.6.1.11.4
PLL_N - PLL Feedback Divider Value
8.6.1.11.5
PLL_NUM[21:12] and PLL_NUM[11:0] — PLL Fractional Numerator
9
Application and Implementation
9.1
Application Information
9.2
Typical Applications
9.2.1
Clocking Application
9.2.1.1
Design Requirements
9.2.1.2
Detailed Design Procedure
9.2.1.3
Application Curves
9.2.2
Fractional PLL Application
9.2.2.1
Design Requirements
9.2.2.2
Detailed Design Procedure
9.2.2.3
Application Curves
9.3
Do's and Don'ts
10
Power Supply Recommendations
10.1
Supply Recommendations
10.2
Regulator Output Pins
11
Layout
11.1
Layout Guidelines
11.2
Layout Example
12
Device and Documentation Support
12.1
Device Support
12.2
Documentation Support
12.2.1
Related Documentation
12.3
Community Resources
12.4
Trademarks
12.5
Electrostatic Discharge Caution
12.6
Glossary
13
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
Package Options
Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
RTV|32
MPQF166B
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
RTV|32
QFND448B
Orderable Information
snas665_oa
snas665_pm
5 Revision History
DATE
REVISION
NOTES
July 2015
*
Initial release.