SLAS928B March   2013  – November 2016 LP3988-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  7. Parameter Measurement Information
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Enable (En)
      2. 8.3.2 Regulated Output (OUT)
      3. 8.3.3 Power Good (PG) Output
      4. 8.3.4 PG Delay Time
      5. 8.3.5 Current Limit
      6. 8.3.6 Thermal Shutdown (TSD)
      7. 8.3.7 Fast Turnon Time
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Normal Operation
      2. 8.4.2 Dropout Operation
      3. 8.4.3 On/Off Input Operation
      4. 8.4.4 Disabled
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 External Capacitors
        2. 9.2.2.2 Input Capacitor
        3. 9.2.2.3 Output Capacitors
        4. 9.2.2.4 No-Load Stability
        5. 9.2.2.5 Capacitor Characteristics
        6. 9.2.2.6 Power Dissipation
        7. 9.2.2.7 Estimating Junction Temperature
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device And Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Related Documentation
    2. 12.2 Receiving Notification Of Documentation Updates
    3. 12.3 Community Resources
    4. 12.4 Trademarks
    5. 12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 12.6 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, And Orderable Information

Package Options

Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • DBV|5
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Specifications

Absolute Maximum Ratings

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)(2)
MIN MAX UNIT
Voltage −0.3 6.5 V
Power Good (OUT, EN) −0.3 See(3) V
Junction temperature, TJ 150 °C
Power dissipation(4) 469 mW
Storage temperature, Tstg −65 150 °C
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
All voltages are with respect to the potential at the GND pin.
The lesser of VIN + 0.3 V or 6 V.
The Absolute Maximum power dissipation depends on the ambient temperature and can be calculated using the formula: PD = (TJ – TA) / RθJA, where TJ is the junction temperature, TA is the ambient temperature, and R θJA is the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance. The 469-mW rating appearing under Absolute Maximum Ratings for the 5-pin SOT-23 package results from substituting the absolute-maximum junction temperature, 150°C, for TJ, 70°C for TA, and 170.5°C/W for RθJA. More power can be dissipated safely at ambient temperatures below 70°C . Less power can be dissipated safely at ambient temperatures above 70°C. The absolute-maximum power dissipation can be increased by 5.86 mW for each degree below 70°C, and it must be derated by 5.86 mW for each degree above 70°C.

ESD Ratings

VALUE UNIT
V(ESD) Electrostatic discharge Human-body model (HBM), per AEC Q100-002(1) ±2000 V
Charged-device model (CDM), per AEC Q100-011 ±750
AEC Q100-002 indicates that HBM stressing shall be in accordance with the ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 specification.

Recommended Operating Conditions

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
IN(2) 2.5 6 V
OUT, EN 0 VIN V
Junction temperature, TJ –40 125 °C
All voltages are with respect to the potential at the GND pin.
The minimum VIN is dependant on the device output option. For VOUT(NOM) < 2.5 V, VIN(MIN) equals 2.5 V. For VOUT(NOM) ≥ 2.5 V, VIN(MIN) equals VOUT(NOM) + 200 mV.

Thermal Information

THERMAL METRIC(1) LP3988-Q1 UNIT
DBV (SOT-23)
5 PINS
RθJA(2) Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, High-K 170.5 °C/W
RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 124.4 °C/W
RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 30.9 °C/W
ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 17.6 °C/W
ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 30.4 °C/W
For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics.
Thermal resistance value RθJA is based on the EIA/JEDEC High-K printed circuit board defined by: JESD51-7 - High Effective Thermal Conductivity Test Board for Leaded Surface Mount Packages.

Electrical Characteristics

Unless otherwise specified: VEN = 1.8 V, VIN = VOUT + 0.5 V, CIN = 1 µF, IOUT = 1 mA, COUT = 1 µF; typical values and limits are for TJ = 25°C, and minimum and maximum values and limits apply over the entire junction temperature range for operation, −40°C to +125°C.(1)(2)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
ΔVOUT Output voltage tolerance TJ = 25°C −2 2 % of VOUT(NOM)
–3.5 3.5
Line regulation error VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V to 6 V
TJ = 25°C
−0.15 0.15 %/V
VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V to 6 V –0.2 0.2
Load regulation error(3) IOUT = 1 mA to 150 mA, TJ = 25°C 0.005 %/mA
IOUT = 1 mA to 150 mA 0.007
PSRR Power supply rejection ratio VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 1 V,
ƒ = 1 kHz,
IOUT = 50 mA (See Figure 15)
65 dB
VIN = VOUT(nom) + 1 V,
ƒ = 10 kHz, IOUT = 50 mA
(See Figure 15)
45
IQ Quiescent current VEN = 1.4 V, IOUT = 0 mA, TJ = 25°C 85 120 µA
VEN = 1.4 V, IOUT = 0 to 150 mA 140 200
VEN = 0.4 V 0.003 1
VDO Dropout voltage(4) IOUT = 1 mA 1 5 mV
IOUT = 150 mA, TJ = 25°C 80 115
IOUT = 150 mA 150
ISC Short-circuit current limit See(5) 600 mA
en Output noise voltage BW = 10 Hz to 100 kHz,
COUT = 1 µF
220 µVRMS
COUT Output capacitor Capacitance(6) 1 20 µF
ESR(6) 5 500
TSD Thermal shutdown temperature 160 °C
Thermal shutdown hysteresis 20
ENABLE CONTROL CHARACTERISTICS
IEN Maximum input current at EN VEN = 0 V and VIN = 6 V 0.1 µA
VIL Logic low input threshold VIN = 2.5 V to 6 V 0.5 V
VIH Logic high input threshold VIN = 2.5 V to 6 V 1.2 V
POWER GOOD
VTHL PG low threshold % of VOUT (PG ON), TJ = 25°C(7) 90% 93% 95%
VTHH PG high threshold % of VOUT (PG OFF), TJ = 25°C(7) 92% 95% 98%
VOL PG output logic low voltage IPULLUP = 100 µA, fault condition 0.02 0.1 V
IPGL PG output leakage current PG off, VPG = 6 V 0.02 µA
All electrical characteristics having room-temperature limits are tested during production with TJ = 25°C or correlated using statistical quality control (SQC) methods. All hot and cold limits are specified by correlating the electrical characteristics to process and temperature variations and applying statistical process control.
The target output voltage, which is labeled VOUT(NOM), is the desired voltage option.
An increase in the load current results in a slight decrease in the output voltage and vice versa.
Dropout voltage is the input-to-output voltage difference at which the output voltage is 100 mV below its nominal value.
Short-circuit current is measured on input supply line after pulling down VOUT to 95% VOUT(NOM).
Specified by design. Not production tested. The capacitor tolerance should be ±30% or better over the full temperature range. The full range of operating conditions such as temperature, DC bias and even capacitor case size for the capacitor in the application must be considered during device selection to ensure this minimum capacitance specification is met. TI recommends X7R capacitor types to meet the full device temperature range.
The low and high thresholds are generated together. Typically a 2.6% difference is seen between these thresholds.

Timing Requirements

MIN NOM MAX UNIT
TON PG turnon time(1), VIN = 4.2 V 10 µs
TOFF PG turnoff time(1), VIN = 4.2 V 10 µs
Turnon time is time measured between the enable input just exceeding VIH and the output voltage just reaching 95% of its nominal value.

Typical Characteristics

Unless otherwise specified, CIN = COUT = 1-µF ceramic, VIN = VOUT + 0.2 V, TA = 25°C, EN pin is tied to VIN.
LP3988-Q1 20020510.png
Figure 1. Ripple Rejection Ratio
LP3988-Q1 20020511.png
Figure 2. Ripple Rejection Ratio
LP3988-Q1 20020512.png
FLAG pin pulled to VOUT through a 100-kΩ resistor
Figure 3. Power-Good Response Time
LP3988-Q1 20020514.png
FLAG pin pulled to VOUT through a 100-kΩ resistor
Figure 5. Power-Good Response Time
LP3988-Q1 20020516.png
Figure 7. Line Transient Response
LP3988-Q1 20020518.png
Figure 9. Enable Response
LP3988-Q1 20020520.png
Figure 11. Load Transient Response
LP3988-Q1 20020513.png
FLAG pin pulled to VIN through a 100-kΩ resistor
Figure 4. Power-Good Response Time
LP3988-Q1 20020515.png
Figure 6. Line Transient Response
LP3988-Q1 20020517.png
Figure 8. Power-Up Response
LP3988-Q1 20020519.png
Figure 10. Enable Response
LP3988-Q1 20020521.png
Figure 12. Load Transient Response