SNVSB23 March   2018 LP87521-Q1 , LP87522-Q1 , LP87523-Q1 , LP87524-Q1 , LP87525-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
    1.     Simplified Schematic
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Efficiency vs Output Current
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 I2C Serial Bus Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Descriptions
      1. 8.3.1 Multi-Phase DC/DC Converters
        1. 8.3.1.1 Overview
        2. 8.3.1.2 Multiphase Operation, Phase Adding, and Phase-Shedding
        3. 8.3.1.3 Transition Between PWM and PFM Modes
        4. 8.3.1.4 Multiphase Switcher Configurations
        5. 8.3.1.5 Buck Converter Load-Current Measurement
        6. 8.3.1.6 Spread-Spectrum Mode
      2. 8.3.2 Sync Clock Functionality
      3. 8.3.3 Power-Up
      4. 8.3.4 Regulator Control
        1. 8.3.4.1 Enabling and Disabling Regulators
        2. 8.3.4.2 Changing Output Voltage
      5. 8.3.5 Enable and Disable Sequences
      6. 8.3.6 Device Reset Scenarios
      7. 8.3.7 Diagnosis and Protection Features
        1. 8.3.7.1 Power-Good Information (PGOOD Pin)
        2. 8.3.7.2 Warnings for Diagnosis (Interrupt)
          1. 8.3.7.2.1 Output Power Limit
          2. 8.3.7.2.2 Thermal Warning
        3. 8.3.7.3 Protection (Regulator Disable)
          1. 8.3.7.3.1 Short-Circuit and Overload Protection
          2. 8.3.7.3.2 Overvoltage Protection
          3. 8.3.7.3.3 Thermal Shutdown
        4. 8.3.7.4 Fault (Power Down)
          1. 8.3.7.4.1 Undervoltage Lockout
      8. 8.3.8 GPIO Signal Operation
      9. 8.3.9 Digital Signal Filtering
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Modes of Operation
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 I2C-Compatible Interface
        1. 8.5.1.1 Data Validity
        2. 8.5.1.2 Start and Stop Conditions
        3. 8.5.1.3 Transferring Data
        4. 8.5.1.4 I2C-Compatible Chip Address
        5. 8.5.1.5 Auto-Increment Feature
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
      1. 8.6.1 Register Descriptions
        1. 8.6.1.1  OTP_REV
        2. 8.6.1.2  BUCK0_CTRL1
        3. 8.6.1.3  BUCK1_CTRL1
        4. 8.6.1.4  BUCK2_CTRL1
        5. 8.6.1.5  BUCK3_CTRL1
        6. 8.6.1.6  BUCK0_VOUT
        7. 8.6.1.7  BUCK0_FLOOR_VOUT
        8. 8.6.1.8  BUCK1_VOUT
        9. 8.6.1.9  BUCK1_FLOOR_VOUT
        10. 8.6.1.10 BUCK2_VOUT
        11. 8.6.1.11 BUCK2_FLOOR_VOUT
        12. 8.6.1.12 BUCK3_VOUT
        13. 8.6.1.13 BUCK3_FLOOR_VOUT
        14. 8.6.1.14 BUCK0_DELAY
        15. 8.6.1.15 BUCK1_DELAY
        16. 8.6.1.16 BUCK2_DELAY
        17. 8.6.1.17 BUCK3_DELAY
        18. 8.6.1.18 GPIO2_DELAY
        19. 8.6.1.19 GPIO3_DELAY
        20. 8.6.1.20 RESET
        21. 8.6.1.21 CONFIG
        22. 8.6.1.22 INT_TOP1
        23. 8.6.1.23 INT_TOP2
        24. 8.6.1.24 INT_BUCK_0_1
        25. 8.6.1.25 INT_BUCK_2_3
        26. 8.6.1.26 TOP_STAT
        27. 8.6.1.27 BUCK_0_1_STAT
        28. 8.6.1.28 BUCK_2_3_STAT
        29. 8.6.1.29 TOP_MASK1
        30. 8.6.1.30 TOP_MASK2
        31. 8.6.1.31 BUCK_0_1_MASK
        32. 8.6.1.32 BUCK_2_3_MASK
        33. 8.6.1.33 SEL_I_LOAD
        34. 8.6.1.34 I_LOAD_2
        35. 8.6.1.35 I_LOAD_1
        36. 8.6.1.36 PGOOD_CTRL1
        37. 8.6.1.37 PGOOD_CTRL2
        38. 8.6.1.38 PGOOD_FLT
        39. 8.6.1.39 PLL_CTRL
        40. 8.6.1.40 PIN_FUNCTION
        41. 8.6.1.41 GPIO_CONFIG
        42. 8.6.1.42 GPIO_IN
        43. 8.6.1.43 GPIO_OUT
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
        1. 9.2.1.1 Inductor Selection
        2. 9.2.1.2 Input Capacitor Selection
        3. 9.2.1.3 Output Capacitor Selection
        4. 9.2.1.4 Snubber Components
        5. 9.2.1.5 Supply Filtering Components
        6. 9.2.1.6 Current Limit vs. Maximum Output Current
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 12.3 Related Links
    4. 12.4 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    5. 12.5 Community Resources
    6. 12.6 Trademarks
    7. 12.7 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    8. 12.8 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • RNF|26
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.3.7.1 Power-Good Information (PGOOD Pin)

In addition to the interrupt based indication of current limit and Power-Good level the LP8752x-Q1 device supports the indication with PGOOD signal. Either voltage-and-current monitoring or a voltage monitoring only can be selected for PGOOD indication. This selection is individual for all buck regulators (select master phase for multiphase regulator) and is set by PGx_SEL[1:0] bits (in PGOOD_CTRL1 register). When both voltage and current are monitored, PGOOD signal active indicates that regulator output is inside the Power-Good voltage window and that load current is below ILIM FWD. If only voltage is monitored, then the current monitoring is ignored for the PGOOD signal. When a regulator is disabled, the monitoring is automatically masked to prevent it forcing PGOOD inactive. This allows connecting PGOOD signals from various devices together when open-drain outputs are used. When regulator voltage is transitioning from one target voltage to another, the voltage monitoring PGOOD signal is set inactive. The monitoring from all the output rails are combined, and PGOOD is active only if all the sources shows active status. The status from all the voltage rails are summarized in Table 6.

If the PGOOD signal is inactive or it changes the state to inactive, the source for the state can be read from PGOOD_FLT register. During reading all the PGx_FLT bits are cleared that are not driving the PGOOD inactive. When PGOOD signal goes active, the host must read the PGOOD_FLT register to clear all the bits. The PGOOD signal follows the status of all the monitored outputs.

The PGOOD signal can be also configured so that it stays in the inactive state even when the monitored outputs are valid but there are PGx_FLT bits pending clearance in PGOOD_FLT register. This mode of operation is selected by setting EN_PGFLT_STAT bit to 1 (in PGOOD_CTRL2 register).

The type of output voltage monitoring for PGOOD signal is selected by PGOOD_WINDOW bit (in PGOOD_CTRL2 register). If the bit is 0, only undervoltage is monitored; if the bit is 1, both undervoltage and overvoltage are monitored.

The polarity and the output type (push-pull or open-drain) are selected by PGOOD_POL and PGOOD_OD bits in PGOOD_CTRL2 register.

The filtering time for invalid output voltage is always typically 7 µs, and for valid output voltage the filtering time is selected with the PGOOD_SET_DELAY bit (in PGOOD_CTRL2 register). The Power-Good waveforms are shown in Figure 19.

LP87521-Q1 LP87522-Q1 LP87523-Q1 LP87524-Q1 LP87525-Q1 PGOOD_Block.gifFigure 18. PGOOD Block Diagram

Table 6. PGOOD Operation

STATUS / USE CASE CONDITION INPUT TO PGOOD SIGNAL
Buck not selected for PGOOD monitoring PGx_SEL = 00 (in PGOOD_CTRL1 register) Active
Buck disabled Active
BUCK SELECTED FOR PGOOD MONITORING
Buck start-up delay Inactive
Buck soft start VOUT < 0.35 V Inactive
Buck voltage ramp-up 0.35 V < VOUT < VSET Inactive
Output voltage within window limits after start-up Must be inside limits longer than debounce time Active
Output voltage inside voltage window and current limit active Current limit active longer than debounce time Active (if only voltage monitoring selected)
Inactive (if also current monitoring selected)
Output voltage spikes (overvoltage or undervoltage) If spikes are outside voltage window longer than debounce time Inactive
Voltage setting change, output voltage ramp Inactive
Output voltage within window limits after voltage change Must be inside limits longer than debounce time Active
Buck shutdown delay Active
Buck output voltage ramp down Active
Buck disabled by thermal shutdown and interrupt pending Inactive
Buck disabled by overvoltage and interrupt pending Inactive
Buck disabled by short-circuit detection and interrupt pending Inactive
LP87521-Q1 LP87522-Q1 LP87523-Q1 LP87524-Q1 LP87525-Q1 PGOOD_waveform.gifFigure 19. PGOOD Waveforms (PGOOD_POL = 0)