SLVSH86A December   2023  – June 2024 MCT8314Z

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Device Comparison Table
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 SPI Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 SPI Secondary Device Mode Timings
    8. 6.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Output Stage
      2. 7.3.2  PWM Control Mode (1x PWM Mode)
        1. 7.3.2.1 Analog Hall Input Configuration
        2. 7.3.2.2 Digital Hall Input Configuration
        3. 7.3.2.3 Asynchronous Modulation
        4. 7.3.2.4 Synchronous Modulation
        5. 7.3.2.5 Motor Operation
      3. 7.3.3  Device Interface Modes
        1. 7.3.3.1 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
        2. 7.3.3.2 Hardware Interface
      4. 7.3.4  AVDD Linear Voltage Regulator
      5. 7.3.5  Charge Pump
      6. 7.3.6  Slew Rate
      7. 7.3.7  Cross Conduction (Dead Time)
      8. 7.3.8  Propagation Delay
      9. 7.3.9  Pin Diagrams
        1. 7.3.9.1 Logic Level Input Pin (Internal Pulldown)
        2. 7.3.9.2 Logic Level Input Pin (Internal Pullup)
        3. 7.3.9.3 Open Drain Pin
        4. 7.3.9.4 Push Pull Pin
        5. 7.3.9.5 Seven Level Input Pin
      10. 7.3.10 Automatic Synchronous Rectification Mode (ASR Mode)
      11. 7.3.11 Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limit
        1. 7.3.11.1 Cycle by Cycle Current Limit with 100% Duty Cycle Input
      12. 7.3.12 Hall Comparators (Analog Hall Inputs)
      13. 7.3.13 Advance Angle
      14. 7.3.14 FG Signal
      15. 7.3.15 Protections
        1. 7.3.15.1 VM Supply Undervoltage Lockout (NPOR)
        2. 7.3.15.2 AVDD Undervoltage Lockout (AVDD_UV)
        3. 7.3.15.3 VCP Charge Pump Undervoltage Lockout (CPUV)
        4. 7.3.15.4 Overvoltage Protections (OVP)
        5. 7.3.15.5 Overcurrent Protection (OCP)
          1. 7.3.15.5.1 OCP Latched Shutdown (OCP_MODE = 00b or MCT8314ZH)
          2. 7.3.15.5.2 OCP Automatic Retry (OCP_MODE = 01b)
          3. 7.3.15.5.3 OCP Report Only (OCP_MODE = 10b)
          4. 7.3.15.5.4 OCP Disabled (OCP_MODE = 11b)
        6. 7.3.15.6 Motor Lock (MTR_LOCK)
          1. 7.3.15.6.1 MTR_LOCK Latched Shutdown (MTR_LOCK_MODE = 00b)
          2. 7.3.15.6.2 MTR_LOCK Automatic Retry (MTR_LOCK_MODE = 01b or MCT8314ZH)
          3. 7.3.15.6.3 MTR_LOCK Report Only (MTR_LOCK_MODE= 10b)
          4. 7.3.15.6.4 MTR_LOCK Disabled (MTR_LOCK_MODE = 11b)
        7. 7.3.15.7 Thermal Warning (OTW)
        8. 7.3.15.8 Thermal Shutdown (OTS)
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Functional Modes
        1. 7.4.1.1 Sleep Mode
        2. 7.4.1.2 Operating Mode
        3. 7.4.1.3 Fault Reset (CLR_FLT or nSLEEP Reset Pulse)
    5. 7.5 SPI Communication
      1. 7.5.1 Programming
        1. 7.5.1.1 SPI Format
  9. 8 Register Map
    1. 8.1 STATUS Registers
    2. 8.2 CONTROL Registers
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Hall Sensor Configuration and Connection
      1. 9.2.1 Typical Configuration
      2. 9.2.2 Open Drain Configuration
      3. 9.2.3 Series Configuration
      4. 9.2.4 Parallel Configuration
    3. 9.3 Typical Applications
      1. 9.3.1 Three-Phase Brushless-DC Motor Control With Current Limit
        1. 9.3.1.1 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.3.1.1.1 Motor Voltage
          2. 9.3.1.1.2 Using Automatic Synchronous Rectification Mode (ASR Mode)
          3. 9.3.1.1.3 Power Dissipation and Junction Temperature Losses
        2. 9.3.1.2 Application Curves
    4. 9.4 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 9.4.1 Bulk Capacitance
    5. 9.5 Layout
      1. 9.5.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.5.2 Layout Example
      3. 9.5.3 Thermal Considerations
        1. 9.5.3.1 Power Dissipation
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Documentation Support
      1. 10.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 10.2 Support Resources
    3. 10.3 Trademarks
    4. 10.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 10.5 Glossary
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
    1. 12.1 Package Option Addendum
    2. 12.2 Tape and Reel Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

3 Description

The MCT8314Z provides a single-chip, code-free sensored trapezoidal commutation device for customers driving 12- to 24-V brushless-DC motors. The MCT8314Z integrates three 1/2-H bridges with 40-V absolute maximum capability and a low RDS(ON) of 575-mΩ (high-side and low-side combined) to enable high power drive capability. The integrated current limiting feature limits motor currents during start-up or high load conditions while eliminating the need for external sense resistors. An integrated 5-V LDO generates the necessary voltage rail for the device and can power external circuits.

MCT8314Z implements sensored trapezoidal control in a fixed-function state machine, so an external microcontroller is not required to spin the brushless DC motor. The MCT8314Z device integrates three analog Hall comparators for position sensing to achieve sensored trapezoidal BLDC motor control. The control scheme is highly configurable through hardware pins or registers settings ranging from motor current limiting behavior to fault response. The speed can be controlled through a PWM input.

There are a large number of protection features integrated into the MCT8314Z that are designed to protect the device, motor, and system against fault events.

Refer Application Information for design consideration and recommendation on device usage.

Device Information(1)
PART NUMBERPACKAGEBODY SIZE (NOM)
MCT8314ZS(2)WQFN (24)3.00 mm × 3.00 mm
MCT8314ZHWQFN (24)3.00 mm × 3.00 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet.
(2) Device is available for preview only.
MCT8314Z Simplified Schematics Simplified Schematics