SLVSF18B March   2021  – November 2021 MCT8316Z

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 SPI Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 SPI Secondary Mode Timings
    8. 7.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Output Stage
      2. 8.3.2  PWM Control Mode (1x PWM Mode)
        1. 8.3.2.1 Analog Hall Input Configuration
        2. 8.3.2.2 Digital Hall Input Configuration
        3. 8.3.2.3 Asynchronous Modulation
        4. 8.3.2.4 Synchronous Modulation
        5. 8.3.2.5 Motor Operation
      3. 8.3.3  Device Interface Modes
        1. 8.3.3.1 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
        2. 8.3.3.2 Hardware Interface
      4. 8.3.4  Step-Down Mixed-Mode Buck Regulator
        1. 8.3.4.1 Buck in Inductor Mode
        2. 8.3.4.2 Buck in Resistor mode
        3. 8.3.4.3 Buck Regulator with External LDO
        4. 8.3.4.4 AVDD Power Sequencing on Buck Regulator
        5. 8.3.4.5 Mixed mode Buck Operation and Control
      5. 8.3.5  AVDD Linear Voltage Regulator
      6. 8.3.6  Charge Pump
      7. 8.3.7  Slew Rate Control
      8. 8.3.8  Cross Conduction (Dead Time)
      9. 8.3.9  Propagation Delay
        1. 8.3.9.1 Driver Delay Compensation
      10. 8.3.10 Pin Diagrams
        1. 8.3.10.1 Logic Level Input Pin (Internal Pulldown)
        2. 8.3.10.2 Logic Level Input Pin (Internal Pullup)
        3. 8.3.10.3 Open Drain Pin
        4. 8.3.10.4 Push Pull Pin
        5. 8.3.10.5 Four Level Input Pin
        6. 8.3.10.6 Seven Level Input Pin
      11. 8.3.11 Active Demagnetization
        1. 8.3.11.1 Automatic Synchronous Rectification Mode (ASR Mode)
          1. 8.3.11.1.1 Automatic Synchronous Rectification in Commutation
          2. 8.3.11.1.2 Automatic Synchronous Rectification in PWM Mode
        2. 8.3.11.2 Automatic Asynchronous Rectification Mode (AAR Mode)
      12. 8.3.12 Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limit
        1. 8.3.12.1 Cycle by Cycle Current Limit with 100% Duty Cycle Input
      13. 8.3.13 Hall Comparators (Analog Hall Inputs)
      14. 8.3.14 Advance Angle
      15. 8.3.15 FGOUT Signal
      16. 8.3.16 Protections
        1. 8.3.16.1  VM Supply Undervoltage Lockout (NPOR)
        2. 8.3.16.2  AVDD Undervoltage Lockout (AVDD_UV)
        3. 8.3.16.3  BUCK Undervoltage Lockout (BUCK_UV)
        4. 8.3.16.4  VCP Charge Pump Undervoltage Lockout (CPUV)
        5. 8.3.16.5  Overvoltage Protections (OV)
        6. 8.3.16.6  Overcurrent Protection (OCP)
          1. 8.3.16.6.1 OCP Latched Shutdown (OCP_MODE = 00b)
          2. 8.3.16.6.2 OCP Automatic Retry (OCP_MODE = 01b)
          3. 8.3.16.6.3 OCP Report Only (OCP_MODE = 10b)
          4. 8.3.16.6.4 OCP Disabled (OCP_MODE = 11b)
        7. 8.3.16.7  Buck Overcurrent Protection
        8. 8.3.16.8  Motor Lock (MTR_LOCK)
          1. 8.3.16.8.1 MTR_LOCK Latched Shutdown (MTR_LOCK_MODE = 00b)
          2. 8.3.16.8.2 MTR_LOCK Automatic Retry (MTR_LOCK_MODE = 01b)
          3. 8.3.16.8.3 MTR_LOCK Report Only (MTR_LOCK_MODE= 10b)
          4. 8.3.16.8.4 MTR_LOCK Disabled (MTR_LOCK_MODE = 11b)
          5. 8.3.16.8.5 77
        9. 8.3.16.9  Thermal Warning (OTW)
        10. 8.3.16.10 Thermal Shutdown (OTS)
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Functional Modes
        1. 8.4.1.1 Sleep Mode
        2. 8.4.1.2 Operating Mode
        3. 8.4.1.3 Fault Reset (CLR_FLT or nSLEEP Reset Pulse)
      2. 8.4.2 DRVOFF functionality
    5. 8.5 SPI Communication
      1. 8.5.1 Programming
        1. 8.5.1.1 SPI Format
    6. 8.6 Register Map
      1. 8.6.1 STATUS Registers
      2. 8.6.2 CONTROL Registers
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Hall Sensor Configuration and Connection
      1. 9.2.1 Typical Configuration
      2. 9.2.2 Open Drain Configuration
      3. 9.2.3 Series Configuration
      4. 9.2.4 Parallel Configuration
    3. 9.3 Typical Applications
      1. 9.3.1 Three-Phase Brushless-DC Motor Control With Current Limit
        1. 9.3.1.1 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.3.1.1.1 Motor Voltage
          2. 9.3.1.1.2 Using Active Demagnetization
          3. 9.3.1.1.3 Using Delay Compensation
          4. 9.3.1.1.4 Using the Buck Regulator
          5. 9.3.1.1.5 Power Dissipation and Junction Temperature Losses
        2. 9.3.1.2 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 10.1 Bulk Capacitance
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
    3. 11.3 Thermal Considerations
      1. 11.3.1 Power Dissipation
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Support Resources
    2. 12.2 Trademarks
    3. 12.3 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    4. 12.4 Glossary

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.3 Feature Description

Table 8-1 lists the recommended values of the external components for the driver.

Note: TI recommends to connect pull up on nFAULT even if it is not used to avoid undesirable entry into internal test mode. If external supply is used to pull up nFAULT, ensure that it is pulled to >2.2V on power up or the device will enter internal test mode.
Table 8-1 MCT8316Z External Components
COMPONENTS PIN 1 PIN 2 RECOMMENDED
CVM1 VM PGND X5R or X7R, 0.1-µF, TI recommends a capacitor voltage rating at least twice the normal operating voltage of the device
CVM2 VM PGND ≥ 10-µF, TI recommends a capacitor voltage rating at least twice the normal operating voltage of the device
CCP CP VM X5R or X7R, 16-V, 1-µF capacitor
CFLY CPH CPL X5R or X7R, 47-nF, TI recommends a capacitor voltage rating at least twice the normal operating voltage of the pin
CAVDD AVDD AGND X5R or X7R, 1-µF, ≥ 6.3-V. In order for AVDD to accurately regulate output voltage, capacitor should have effective capacitance between 0.7-µF to 1.3-µF at 3.3-V across operating temperature.
CBK SW_BK GND_BK X5R or X7R, 22-µF, buck-output rated capacitor. TI recommends a capacitor voltage rating at least twice the normal operating voltage of the pin
LBK SW_BK FB_BK Output inductor
RnFAULT VCC nFAULT 5.1-kΩ, Pullup resistor
RMODE MODE AGND or AVDD MCT8316Z hardware interface
RSLEW SLEW AGND or AVDD MCT8316Z hardware interface
RADVANCE ADVANCE AGND or AVDD MCT8316Z hardware interface
RVSEL_BK VSEL_BK AGND or AVDD MCT8316Z hardware interface
CILIM ILIM AGND X5R or X7R, 0.1-µF, AVDD-rated capacitor (Optional)