SLASF33 January   2024 TAC5412-Q1

ADVANCE INFORMATION  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4  Thermal Information
    5. 5.5  Thermal Information
    6. 5.6  Electrical Characteristics
    7. 5.7  Timing Requirements: I2C Interface
    8. 5.8  Switching Characteristics: I2C Interface
    9. 5.9  Timing Requirements: SPI Interface
    10. 5.10 Switching Characteristics: SPI Interface
    11. 5.11 Timing Requirements: TDM, I2S or LJ Interface
    12. 5.12 Switching Characteristics: TDM, I2S or LJ Interface
    13. 5.13 Timing Requirements: PDM Digital Microphone Interface
    14. 5.14 Switching Characteristics: PDM Digial Microphone Interface
  7. 6 Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1  Serial Interfaces
        1. 6.3.1.1 Control Serial Interfaces
        2. 6.3.1.2 Audio Serial Interfaces
          1. 6.3.1.2.1 Time Division Multiplexed Audio (TDM) Interface
          2. 6.3.1.2.2 Inter IC Sound (I2S) Interface
          3. 6.3.1.2.3 Left-Justified (LJ) Interface
      2. 6.3.2  Using Multiple Devices With Shared Buses
      3. 6.3.3  Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) and Clock Generation
      4. 6.3.4  Input Channel Configuration
      5. 6.3.5  Reference Voltage
      6. 6.3.6  Microphone Bias
      7. 6.3.7  Input DC Fault Diagnostics
        1. 6.3.7.1 Fault Conditions
          1. 6.3.7.1.1 Input Pin Short to Ground
          2. 6.3.7.1.2 Input Pin Short to MICBIAS
          3. 6.3.7.1.3 Open Inputs
          4. 6.3.7.1.4 Short Between INxP and INxM
          5. 6.3.7.1.5 Input Pin Overvoltage
          6. 6.3.7.1.6 Input Pin Short to VBAT_IN
        2. 6.3.7.2 Fault Reporting
          1. 6.3.7.2.1 Overcurrent and Overtemperature Protection
      8. 6.3.8  Signal-Chain Processing
        1. 6.3.8.1 ADC Signal-Chain
          1. 6.3.8.1.1 Programmable Channel Gain and Digital Volume Control
          2. 6.3.8.1.2 Programmable Channel Gain Calibration
          3. 6.3.8.1.3 Programmable Channel Phase Calibration
          4. 6.3.8.1.4 Programmable Digital High-Pass Filter
          5. 6.3.8.1.5 Programmable Digital Biquad Filters
          6. 6.3.8.1.6 Programmable Channel Summer and Digital Mixer
          7. 6.3.8.1.7 Configurable Digital Decimation Filters
            1. 6.3.8.1.7.1 Linear Phase Filters
              1. 6.3.8.1.7.1.1 Sampling Rate: 16kHz or 14.7kHz
              2. 6.3.8.1.7.1.2 Sampling Rate: 24kHz or 22.05kHz
              3. 6.3.8.1.7.1.3 Sampling Rate: 32kHz or 29.4kHz
              4. 6.3.8.1.7.1.4 Sampling Rate: 48kHz or 44.1kHz
              5. 6.3.8.1.7.1.5 Sampling Rate: 96kHz or 88.2kHz
              6. 6.3.8.1.7.1.6 Sampling Rate: 384kHz or 352.8kHz
      9. 6.3.9  DAC Signal-Chain
        1. 6.3.9.1 Programmable Channel Gain and Digital Volume Control
        2. 6.3.9.2 Programmable Channel Gain Calibration
        3. 6.3.9.3 Programmable Digital High-Pass Filter
        4. 6.3.9.4 Programmable Digital Biquad Filters
        5. 6.3.9.5 Programmable Digital Mixer
        6. 6.3.9.6 Configurable Digital Interpolation Filters
          1. 6.3.9.6.1 Linear Phase Filters
            1. 6.3.9.6.1.1 Sampling Rate: 16kHz or 14.7kHz
            2. 6.3.9.6.1.2 Sampling Rate: 24kHz or 22.05kHz
            3. 6.3.9.6.1.3 Sampling Rate: 32kHz or 29.4kHz
            4. 6.3.9.6.1.4 Sampling Rate: 48kHz or 44.1kHz
            5. 6.3.9.6.1.5 Sampling Rate: 96kHz or 88.2kHz
            6. 6.3.9.6.1.6 Sampling Rate: 384kHz or 352.8kHz
      10. 6.3.10 Interrupts, Status, and Digital I/O Pin Multiplexing
  8. 7 Register Maps
    1. 7.1 Page 0 Registers
    2. 7.2 Page 1 Registers
    3. 7.3 Page_3 Registers
  9. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Application
      2. 8.2.2 Design Requirements
      3. 8.2.3 Detailed Design Procedure
  10. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Documentation Support
      1. 10.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 10.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 10.3 Support Resources
    4. 10.4 Trademarks
    5. 10.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 10.6 Glossary
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
    1. 12.1 Tape and Reel Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information
6.3.8.1.1 Programmable Channel Gain and Digital Volume Control

The device has an independent programmable channel gain setting for each input channel that can be set to the appropriate value based on the maximum input signal expected in the system and the ADC VREF setting used (see the Section 6.3.5 section), which determines the ADC full-scale signal level.

The device has a programmable digital volume control with a range from –80dB to 47dB in steps of 0.5dB with the option to mute the channel recording. The digital volume control value can be changed dynamically while the ADC channel is powered-up and recording. During volume control changes, the soft ramp-up or ramp-down volume feature is used internally to avoid any audible artifacts. Soft-stepping can be entirely disabled using the ADC_DSP_DISABLE_SOFT_STEP (P0_R114_D1) register bit.

The digital volume control setting is independently available for each output channel, including the digital microphone record channel. However, the device also supports an option to gang-up the volume control setting for all channels together using the channel 1 digital volume control setting, regardless if channel 1 is powered up or powered down. This gang-up can be enabled using the ADC_DSP_DVOL_GANG (P0_R114_D0) register bit.

Table 6-24 shows the programmable options available for the digital volume control.

Table 6-10 Digital Volume Control (DVC) Programmable Settings
P0_R82_D[7:0] : ADC_CH1_DVOL[7:0]DVC SETTING FOR OUTPUT CHANNEL 1
0000 0000 = 0dOutput channel 1 DVC is set to mute
0000 0001 = 1dOutput channel 1 DVC is set to –80dB
0000 0010 = 2dOutput channel 1 DVC is set to –79.5dB
0000 0011 = 3dOutput channel 1 DVC is set to –79dB
……
1010 0000 = 160dOutput channel 1 DVC is set to –0.5dB
1010 0001 = 161d (default)Output channel 1 DVC is set to 0dB
1010 0010 = 162dOutput channel 1 DVC is set to 0.5dB
……
1111 1101 = 253dOutput channel 1 DVC is set to 46dB
1111 1110 = 254dOutput channel 1 DVC is set to 46.5dB
1111 1111 = 255dOutput channel 1 DVC is set to 47dB

Similarly, the digital volume control setting for output channel 2 to channel 4 can be configured using the CH2_DVOL (P0_R87) to CH4_DVOL (P0_R95) register bits, respectively.

The internal digital processing engine soft ramps up the volume from a muted level to the programmed volume level when the channel is powered up, and the internal digital processing engine soft ramps down the volume from a programmed volume to mute when the channel is powered down. This soft-stepping of volume is done to prevent abruptly powering up and powering down the record channel. This feature can also be entirely disabled using the ADC_DSP_DISABLE_SOFT_STEP (P0_R114_D1) register bit.