SLOSE95A december   2022  – september 2023 TAS6424R-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Revision History
  6. 5 Device Options
  7. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
  8. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 Recommended Operating Conditions
    3. 7.3 ESD Ratings
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Typical Characteristics: Bridge-Tied Load (BTL)
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics: Bridge-Tied Load (BTL, 384 kHz)
    8. 7.8 Typical Characteristics: Parallel Bridge-Tied (PBTL)
    9. 7.9 Typical Characteristics: Parallel Bridge-Tied Load (PBTL, 384 kHz)
  9. 8 Parameter Measurement Information
  10. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1  Serial Audio Port
        1. 9.3.1.1 I2S Mode
        2. 9.3.1.2 Left-Justified Timing
        3. 9.3.1.3 Right-Justified Timing
        4. 9.3.1.4 TDM Mode
        5. 9.3.1.5 Supported Clock Rates
        6. 9.3.1.6 Audio-Clock Error Handling
      2. 9.3.2  DC Blocking
      3. 9.3.3  Volume Control and Gain
      4. 9.3.4  High-Frequency Pulse-Width Modulator (PWM)
      5. 9.3.5  EMI Management Features
        1. 9.3.5.1 Spread-Spectrum
        2. 9.3.5.2 Channel-to-Channel Output Phase Control
      6. 9.3.6  Gate Drive
      7. 9.3.7  Power FETs
      8. 9.3.8  Load Diagnostics
        1. 9.3.8.1 DC Load Diagnostics
        2. 9.3.8.2 Line Output Diagnostics
        3. 9.3.8.3 AC Load Diagnostics
          1. 9.3.8.3.1 Impedance Magnitude Measurement
          2. 9.3.8.3.2 Impedance Phase Reference Measurement
          3. 9.3.8.3.3 Impedance Phase Measurement
      9. 9.3.9  Protection and Monitoring
        1. 9.3.9.1 Overcurrent Limit (ILIMIT)
        2. 9.3.9.2 Overcurrent Shutdown (ISD)
        3. 9.3.9.3 DC Detect
        4. 9.3.9.4 Clip Detect
        5. 9.3.9.5 Global Overtemperature Warning (OTW), Overtemperature Shutdown (OTSD)
        6. 9.3.9.6 Channel Overtemperature Warning [OTW(i)] and Shutdown [OTSD(i)]
        7. 9.3.9.7 Undervoltage (UV) and Power-On-Reset (POR)
        8. 9.3.9.8 Overvoltage (OV) and Load Dump
      10. 9.3.10 Power Supply
        1. 9.3.10.1 Vehicle-Battery Power-Supply Sequence
          1. 9.3.10.1.1 Power-Up Sequence
          2. 9.3.10.1.2 Power-Down Sequence
        2. 9.3.10.2 Boosted Power-Supply Sequence
      11. 9.3.11 Hardware Control Pins
        1. 9.3.11.1 FAULT
        2. 9.3.11.2 WARN
        3. 9.3.11.3 MUTE
        4. 9.3.11.4 STANDBY
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 Operating Modes and Faults
    5. 9.5 Programming
      1. 9.5.1 I2C Serial Communication Bus
      2. 9.5.2 I2C Bus Protocol
      3. 9.5.3 Random Write
      4. 9.5.4 Sequential Write
      5. 9.5.5 Random Read
      6. 9.5.6 Sequential Read
    6. 9.6 Register Maps
      1. 9.6.1  Mode Control Register (address = 0x00) [default = 0x00]
      2. 9.6.2  Miscellaneous Control 1 Register (address = 0x01) [default = 0x32]
      3. 9.6.3  Miscellaneous Control 2 Register (address = 0x02) [default = 0x62]
      4. 9.6.4  SAP Control (Serial Audio-Port Control) Register (address = 0x03) [default = 0x04]
      5. 9.6.5  Channel State Control Register (address = 0x04) [default = 0x55]
      6. 9.6.6  Channel 1 Through 4 Volume Control Registers (address = 0x05–0x08) [default = 0xCF]
      7. 9.6.7  DC Load Diagnostic Control 1 Register (address = 0x09) [default = 0x00]
      8. 9.6.8  DC Load Diagnostic Control 2 Register (address = 0x0A) [default = 0x11]
      9. 9.6.9  DC Load Diagnostic Control 3 Register (address = 0x0B) [default = 0x11]
      10. 9.6.10 DC Load Diagnostic Report 1 Register (address = 0x0C) [default = 0x00]
      11. 9.6.11 DC Load Diagnostic Report 2 Register (address = 0x0D) [default = 0x00]
      12. 9.6.12 DC Load Diagnostics Report 3 Line Output Register (address = 0x0E) [default = 0x00]
      13. 9.6.13 Channel State Reporting Register (address = 0x0F) [default = 0x55]
      14. 9.6.14 Channel Faults (Overcurrent, DC Detection) Register (address = 0x10) [default = 0x00]
      15. 9.6.15 Global Faults 1 Register (address = 0x11) [default = 0x00]
      16. 9.6.16 Global Faults 2 Register (address = 0x12) [default = 0x00]
      17. 9.6.17 Warnings Register (address = 0x13) [default = 0x20]
      18. 9.6.18 Pin Control Register (address = 0x14) [default = 0x00]
      19. 9.6.19 AC Load Diagnostic Control 1 Register (address = 0x15) [default = 0x00]
      20. 9.6.20 AC Load Diagnostic Control 2 Register (address = 0x16) [default = 0x00]
      21. 9.6.21 AC Load Diagnostic Impedance Report Ch1 through Ch4 Registers (address = 0x17–0x1A) [default = 0x00]
      22. 9.6.22 AC Load Diagnostic Phase Report High Register (address = 0x1B) [default = 0x00]
      23. 9.6.23 AC Load Diagnostic Phase Report Low Register (address = 0x1C) [default = 0x00]
      24. 9.6.24 AC Load Diagnostic STI Report High Register (address = 0x1D) [default = 0x00]
      25. 9.6.25 AC Load Diagnostic STI Report Low Register (address = 0x1E) [default = 0x00]
      26. 9.6.26 Miscellaneous Control 3 Register (address = 0x21) [default = 0x00]
      27. 9.6.27 Clip Control Register (address = 0x22) [default = 0x01]
      28. 9.6.28 Clip Window Register (address = 0x23) [default = 0x14]
      29. 9.6.29 Clip Warning Register (address = 0x24) [default = 0x00]
      30. 9.6.30 ILIMIT Status Register (address = 0x25) [default = 0x00]
      31. 9.6.31 Miscellaneous Control 4 Register (address = 0x26) [default = 0x40]
      32. 9.6.32 Miscellaneous Control 5 Register (address = 0x28) [default = 0x0A]
      33. 9.6.33 Spread-Spectrum Control 1 Register (address = 0x77) [default = 0x00]
      34. 9.6.34 Spread Spectrum Control 2 Register (address = 0x78) [default = 0x3F]
      35. 9.6.35 Spread Spectrum Control 3 Register (address = 0x79) [default = 0x00]
  11. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
      1. 10.1.1 AM-Radio Band Avoidance
      2. 10.1.2 Parallel BTL Operation (PBTL)
      3. 10.1.3 Demodulation Filter Design
      4. 10.1.4 Line Driver Applications
    2. 10.2 Typical Application
      1. 10.2.1 BTL Application
        1. 10.2.1.1 Design Requirements
          1. 10.2.1.1.1 Communication
        2. 10.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 10.2.1.2.1 Hardware Design
          2. 10.2.1.2.2 Digital Input and the Serial Audio Port
          3. 10.2.1.2.3 Bootstrap Capacitors
          4. 10.2.1.2.4 Output Reconstruction Filter
      2. 10.2.2 PBTL Application
        1. 10.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 10.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
    3. 10.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 10.4 Layout
      1. 10.4.1 Layout Guidelines
        1. 10.4.1.1 Electrical Connection of Thermal pad and Heat Sink
        2. 10.4.1.2 EMI Considerations
        3. 10.4.1.3 General Guidelines
      2. 10.4.2 Layout Example
      3. 10.4.3 Thermal Considerations
  12. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Support Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
    1. 12.1 Package Option Addendum
      1. 12.1.1 Packaging Information
    2. 12.2 Tape and Reel Information
    3. 12.3 Mechanical Data

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information
9.3.8.3.3 Impedance Phase Measurement

After performing the phase reference measurements, measure the phase of the speaker load. This measurement is performed in the same manner as the reference measurements, except the loopback is disabled in bit 7 register 0x16. Previously, the phase reference is measured on channel 1and channel 3. In this test stage all four channels are measured. Measure the channels sequentially as the channels cannot be measured at the same time.

For loopback delay detection, use the following test procedure for either BTL mode or PBTL mode:

  • BTL mode
    1. Set the AC_DIAGS_LOOPBACK bit (bit 7 in register 0x16) to '0' to disable AC loopback mode.
    2. Apply a 0-dBFS 19 kHz signal and enable AC load diagnostics. CH1 and CH2 reuse the AC sensing loop of CH1 (set bit 3 in register 0x15 to '1'). CH3, CH4 reuse the AC sensing loop of CH3 (set bit 1 in register 0x15 to '1').
    3. Read back the 16-bit hexadecimal, AC_LDG_PHASE1 value. Register 0x1B holds the MSB and register 0x1C holds the LSB.
    4. Read back the hexadecimal stimulus value, STI. Register 0x1D holds the MSB and register 0x1E holds the LSB.
    5. For channel 1/2 set bit 3 in register 0x15 to '0'. For channel 3/4 set bit 1 in register 0x15 to '0'.

      When the test is complete, the channel reporting register indicates the status change from the AC diagnostic mode to the Hi-Z state. The detected impedance is stored in the appropriate I2C register.

  • PBTL mode
    1. Set the AC_DIAGS_LOOPBACK bit (bit 7 in register 0x16) to '0' to disable AC loopback mode.
    2. Set the PBTL CH12 and PBTL CH34 bits (see register 0x00) to '0' without toggling STANDBY pin to enter BTL mode only for load diagnostics.
    3. Apply a 0 dBFS 19 kHz signal and enable AC load diagnostics. For PBTL12, enable the AC sensing loop of CH1 (set bit 3 in register 0x15 to '1'). For PBTL34, enable the AC sensing loop of CH3 (set bit 1 in register 0x15 to 1).
    4. Read back the AC_LDG_PHASE1 value. Register 0x1B holds the MSB and register 0x1C holds the LSB.
    5. Read back the hexadecimal stimulus value, STI. Register 0x1D holds the MSB and register 0x1E holds the LSB.
    6. Set the PBTL CH12 and PBTL CH34 bits (see register 0x00) to '1' to go back to PBTL mode for load diagnostics.
    7. For PBTL12 set bit 3 in register 0x15 to '0'. For PBTL34 set bit 1 in register 0x15 to '0'.

The AC phase in degrees is calculated with the Equation 2.

Equation 2. GUID-E5C8ADD3-8E12-4E00-9728-844FD4C3CE29-low.gif

Where:

  • Phase_CHx(LBK) is the reference phase measurement. LBK stands for loopback mode
  • Phase_CHx(LDM) is the phase measure of the load. LDM stands for load mode
  • STI_CHx(LDM) is the stimulus value

Table 9-4 AC Impedance Code to Magnitude
SETTING GAIN AT 19 kHz I(A) MEASUREMENT RANGE (Ω) MAPPING FROM CODE TO MAGNITUDE (Ω/Code)
Gain = 4, I = 10 mA (recommended) 4.28 0.01 12 0.05832
Gain = 4, I = 19 mA 4.28 0.019 6 0.0307
Gain = 1, I = 10 mA (recommended) 1 0.01 48 0.2496
Gain = 1, I = 19 mA 1 0.019 24 0.1314