SLLSFP9 February   2024 TCAN1465-Q1 , TCAN1469-Q1

ADVANCE INFORMATION  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Device Comparison Table
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  ESD Ratings
    4. 6.4  Recommended Operating Conditions
    5. 6.5  Thermal Information
    6. 6.6  Supply Characteristics
    7. 6.7  Electrical Characteristics
    8. 6.8  Timing Requirements
    9. 6.9  Switching Characteristics
    10. 6.10 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
  9. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  VSUP Pin
      2. 8.3.2  VIO Pin
      3. 8.3.3  VCC Pin
      4. 8.3.4  GND
      5. 8.3.5  INH/LIMP Pin
      6. 8.3.6  WAKE Pin
      7. 8.3.7  TXD Pin
      8. 8.3.8  RXD Pin
      9. 8.3.9  SDO or nINT Interrupt Pin
      10. 8.3.10 nCS Pin
      11. 8.3.11 SCK
      12. 8.3.12 SDI
      13. 8.3.13 CANH and CANL Bus Pins
      14. 8.3.14 CAN FD SIC Transceiver
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Normal Mode
      2. 8.4.2 Standby Mode
      3. 8.4.3 Listen Only Mode
      4. 8.4.4 Sleep Mode
        1. 8.4.4.1 Bus Wake via RXD Request (BWRR) in Sleep Mode
        2. 8.4.4.2 Local Wake Up (LWU) via WAKE Input Terminal
      5. 8.4.5 Selective Wake-up
        1. 8.4.5.1 Selective Wake Mode
        2. 8.4.5.2 Frame Detection
        3. 8.4.5.3 Wake-Up Frame (WUF) Validation
        4. 8.4.5.4 WUF ID Validation
        5. 8.4.5.5 WUF DLC Validation
        6. 8.4.5.6 WUF Data Validation
        7. 8.4.5.7 Frame error counter
        8. 8.4.5.8 CAN FD Frame Tolerance
      6. 8.4.6 Fail-safe Features
        1. 8.4.6.1 Sleep Mode via Sleep Wake Error
        2. 8.4.6.2 Fail-safe Mode
      7. 8.4.7 Protection Features
        1. 8.4.7.1 Driver and Receiver Function
        2. 8.4.7.2 Floating Terminals
        3. 8.4.7.3 TXD Dominant Time Out (DTO)
        4. 8.4.7.4 CAN Bus Short Circuit Current Limiting
        5. 8.4.7.5 Thermal Shutdown
        6. 8.4.7.6 Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO) and Unpowered Device
          1. 8.4.7.6.1 UVSUP, UVCC
          2. 8.4.7.6.2 UVIO
            1. 8.4.7.6.2.1 Fault Behavior
        7. 8.4.7.7 Watchdog (TCAN1469-Q1)
          1. 8.4.7.7.1 Watchdog Error Counter
          2. 8.4.7.7.2 Watchdog SPI Control Programming
            1. 8.4.7.7.2.1 Watchdog Configuration Registers Lock and Unlock
          3. 8.4.7.7.3 Watchdog Timing
          4. 8.4.7.7.4 Question and Answer Watchdog
            1. 8.4.7.7.4.1 WD Question and Answer Basic Information
            2. 8.4.7.7.4.2 Question and Answer Register and Settings
            3. 8.4.7.7.4.3 WD Question and Answer Value Generation
              1. 8.4.7.7.4.3.1 Answer Comparison
              2. 8.4.7.7.4.3.2 Sequence of the 2-bit Watchdog Answer Counter
            4. 8.4.7.7.4.4 Question and Answer WD Example
              1. 8.4.7.7.4.4.1 Example Configuration for Desired Behavior
              2. 8.4.7.7.4.4.2 Example of Performing a Question and Answer Sequence
      8. 8.4.8 Bus Fault Detection and Communication (TCAN1469-Q1)
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 SPI Communication
        1. 8.5.1.1 Chip Select Not (nCS):
        2. 8.5.1.2 SPI Clock Input (SCK):
        3. 8.5.1.3 SPI Serial Data Input (SDI):
        4. 8.5.1.4 SPI Serial Data Output (SDO):
  10. 9 Application Information Disclaimer
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 Signal Improvement Capable (SIC)
      2. 9.1.2 CAN Termination
        1. 9.1.2.1 Termination
        2. 9.1.2.2 CAN Bus Biasing
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.1.1 Brownout
      2. 9.2.2 Application Curves
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Registers
    1. 10.1 Register Maps
      1. 10.1.1  DEVICE_ID_y Register (Address = 0h + formula) [reset = value]
      2. 10.1.2  REV_ID_MAJOR Register (Address = 8h) [reset = 01h]
      3. 10.1.3  REV_ID_MINOR Register (Address = 9h) [reset = 00h]
      4. 10.1.4  SPI_RSVD_x Register (Address = Ah + formula) [reset = 00h]
      5. 10.1.5  Scratch_Pad_SPI Register (Address = Fh) [reset = 00h]
      6. 10.1.6  MODE_CNTRL Register (Address = 10h) [reset = 04h]
      7. 10.1.7  WAKE_PIN_CONFIG Register (Address = 11h) [reset = 4h]
      8. 10.1.8  PIN_CONFIG Register (Address = 12h) [reset = 00h]
      9. 10.1.9  WD_CONFIG_1 Register (Address = 13h) [reset = 15h]
      10. 10.1.10 WD_CONFIG_2 Register (Address = 14h) [reset = 02h]
      11. 10.1.11 WD_INPUT_TRIG Register (Address = 15h) [reset = 00h]
      12. 10.1.12 WD_RST_PULSE Register (Address = 16h) [reset = 07h]
      13. 10.1.13 FSM_CONFIG Register (Address = 17h) [reset = 00h]
      14. 10.1.14 FSM_CNTR Register (Address = 18h) [reset = 00h]
      15. 10.1.15 DEVICE_RST Register (Address = 19h) [reset = 00h]
      16. 10.1.16 DEVICE_CONFIG1 Register (Address = 1Ah) [reset = 00h]
      17. 10.1.17 DEVICE_CONFIG2 Register (Address = 1Bh) [reset = 0h]
      18. 10.1.18 SWE_EN Register (Address 1Ch) [reset = 04h]
      19. 10.1.19 SDO_CONFIG Register (Address = 29h) [reset = 00h]
      20. 10.1.20 WD_QA_CONFIG Register (Address = 2Dh) [reset = 00h]
      21. 10.1.21 WD_QA_ANSWER Register (Address = 2Eh) [reset = 00h]
      22. 10.1.22 WD_QA_QUESTION Register (Address = 2Fh) [reset = 3Ch]
      23. 10.1.23 SW_ID1 Register (Address = 30h) [reset = 00h]
      24. 10.1.24 SW_ID2 Register (Address = 31h) [reset = 00h]
      25. 10.1.25 SW_ID3 Register (Address = 32h) [reset = 00h]
      26. 10.1.26 SW_ID4 Register (Address = 33h) [reset = 00h]
      27. 10.1.27 SW_ID_MASK1 Register (Address = 34h) [reset = 00h]
      28. 10.1.28 SW_ID_MASK2 Register (Address = 35h) [reset = 00h]
      29. 10.1.29 SW_ID_MASK3 Register (Address = 36h) [reset = 00h]
      30. 10.1.30 SW_ID_MASK4 Register (Address = 37h) [reset = 00h]
      31. 10.1.31 SW_ID_MASK_DLC Register (Address = 38h) [reset = 00h]
      32. 10.1.32 DATA_y Register (Address = 39h + formula) [reset = 00h]
      33. 10.1.33 SW_RSVD_y Register (Address = 41h + formula) [reset = 00h]
      34. 10.1.34 SW_CONFIG_1 Register (Address = 44h) [reset = 50h]
      35. 10.1.35 SW_CONFIG_2 Register (Address = 45h) [reset = 00h]
      36. 10.1.36 SW_CONFIG_3 Register (Address = 46h) [reset = 1Fh]
      37. 10.1.37 SW_CONFIG_4 Register (Address = 47h) [reset = 00h]
      38. 10.1.38 SW_CONFIG_RSVD_y Register (Address = 48h + formula) [reset = 00h]
      39. 10.1.39 DEVICE_CONFIGx Register (Address = 4Bh) [reset = 0h]
      40. 10.1.40 INT_GLOBAL Register (Address = 50h) [reset = 00h]
      41. 10.1.41 INT_1 Register (Address = 51h) [reset = 00h]
      42. 10.1.42 INT_2 Register (Address = 52h) [reset = 40h]
      43. 10.1.43 INT_3 Register (Address 53h) [reset = 00h]
      44. 10.1.44 INT_CANBUS Register (Address = 54h) [reset = 00h]
      45. 10.1.45 INT_GLOBAL_ENABLE (Address = 55h) [reset = 00h]
      46. 10.1.46 INT_ENABLE_1 Register (Address = 56h) [reset = FFh]
      47. 10.1.47 INT_ENABLE_2 Register (Address = 57h) [reset = 1Fh]
      48. 10.1.48 INT_ENABLE_3 Register (Address = 58h) [reset = 0h]
      49. 10.1.49 INT_ENABLE_CANBUS Register (Address = 59h) [reset = 7Fh]
      50. 10.1.50 INT_RSVD_y Register (Address = 5Ah + formula) [reset = 00h]
  12. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 CAN Transceiver Physical Layer Standards:
      2. 11.1.2 EMC Requirements:
      3. 11.1.3 Conformance Test Requirements:
      4. 11.1.4 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Support Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  13. 12Revision History
  14. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.4.5.2 Frame Detection

The frame detection logic is what enables processing of serial data, or CAN frames, from the CAN bus. The device has selective wake control registers to set up the device to look for a programmed match using either the CAN ID (11 bit or 29 bit), or the CAN ID plus the data frame including data masking. If the detected CAN frame received from the bus matches the configured requirements in the frame detection logic it is called a Wake0Up Frame (WUF).

Before frame detection may be enabled or used the data needed for validation, or match, of the WUF needs to be correctly configured in the device registers. Once the device has been correctly configured to allow frame detection, or selective wake function the SWCFG (Selective Wake Configuration) must be set to load the parameters for WUF for the device. If a valid WUF is detected it is shown via the CANINT flag, including selective wake up.

When frame detection is enabled and the bus is biased to 2.5V from a valid WUP, several other actions may take place as the logic is decoding the CAN frames the device receives on the bus. These include error detection and counting and the indication of reception of a CAN frame via the CAN_SYNC and CAN_SYNC_FD flags.

If a Frame Overflow (FRAME_OVF) occurs while in frame detection mode, it is disabled, clearing the SW_EN bit.

When frame detection is enabled transitioning from a mode where the receiver bias is not on up to four CAN frames for 500kbps and slower data rates and up to eight CAN frames for greater than 500kbps may be ignored by the device until the frame detection is stabilized.

The procedure to correctly configure the device to use frame detection and selective wake up is:

  • Write all control registers for frame detection (selective wake), Selective Wake Config 1-4 (Registers 8'h44 through 8'h47), and ID and ID mask (Registers 8'h30 and 8'h40).
  • Recommend reading all Selective Wake registers, allowing the software to confirm the device was written and thus configured properly.
  • Set Selective Wake Configured (SWCFG) bit to 1b, register 8'4F[7] = 1b.
  • Set Selective Wake Enable = 1b, register 8'h10[7] = 1b.

If a SWERR interrupt then occurs from the Frame Overflow flag, the Frame Overflow interrupt needs to be cleared, and then the SWCFG bit must be set again to 1b.