SNOSDC8C September   2022  – September 2023 TLV1811 , TLV1812 , TLV1814 , TLV1821 , TLV1822 , TLV1824

PRODMIX  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Revision History
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions: TLV18x1 and TLV18x1L
    2.     Pin Functions: TLV1812 and TLV1822
    3.     Pin Functions: TLV1814 and TLV1824
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information - Single
    5. 6.5 Thermal Information - Dual
    6. 6.6 Thermal Information - Quad
    7. 6.7 Electrical Characteristics
    8. 6.8 Switching Characteristics
  8. 7 Typical Characteristics
  9. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagrams
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Inputs
        1. 8.4.1.1 TLV18xx Rail-to-Rail Input
        2. 8.4.1.2 ESD Protection
        3. 8.4.1.3 Unused Inputs
      2. 8.4.2 Outputs
        1. 8.4.2.1 TLV181x Push-Pull Output
        2. 8.4.2.2 TLV182x Open-Drain Output
      3. 8.4.3 Power-On Reset (POR)
      4. 8.4.4 Hysteresis
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 Basic Comparator Definitions
        1. 9.1.1.1 Operation
        2. 9.1.1.2 Propagation Delay
        3. 9.1.1.3 Overdrive Voltage
      2. 9.1.2 Hysteresis
        1. 9.1.2.1 Inverting Comparator With Hysteresis
        2. 9.1.2.2 Non-Inverting Comparator With Hysteresis
        3. 9.1.2.3 Inverting and Non-Inverting Hysteresis using Open-Drain Output
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Window Comparator
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 9.2.1.3 Application Curve
      2. 9.2.2 Square-Wave Oscillator
        1. 9.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 9.2.2.3 Application Curve
      3. 9.2.3 Adjustable Pulse Width Generator
      4. 9.2.4 Time Delay Generator
      5. 9.2.5 Logic Level Shifter
      6. 9.2.6 One-Shot Multivibrator
      7. 9.2.7 Bi-Stable Multivibrator
      8. 9.2.8 Zero Crossing Detector
      9. 9.2.9 Pulse Slicer
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Documentation Support
      1. 10.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 10.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 10.3 Support Resources
    4. 10.4 Trademarks
    5. 10.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 10.6 Glossary
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure

The oscillation frequency is determined by the resistor and capacitor values. The following calculation provides details of the steps.

GUID-0E3BD323-4311-49C5-B7B2-33236E47CB89-low.pngFigure 9-10 Square-Wave Oscillator Timing Thresholds

First consider the output of Figure Figure 9-9 as high, which indicates the inverted input VC is lower than the noninverting input (VA). This causes the C1 to be charged through R4, and the voltage VC increases until it is equal to the noninverting input. The value of VA at the point is calculated by Equation 7.

Equation 7. GUID-DD839CCA-A11D-4303-A437-FE91E71B5FC4-low.gif

if R1 = R2= R3, then VA1 = 2 VCC/ 3

At this time the comparator output trips pulling down the output to the negative rail. The value of VAat this point is calculated by Equation 8.

Equation 8. GUID-4C23D7C1-4171-4231-9AD1-04E3C6A731E8-low.gif

if R1 = R2 = R3, then VA2 = VCC/3

The C1 now discharges though the R4, and the voltage VCC decreases until it reaches VA2. At this point, the output switches back to the starting state. The oscillation period equals to the time duration from for C1 from 2VCC/3 to VCC / 3 then back to 2VCC/3, which is given by R4C1 × ln 2 for each trip. Therefore, the total time duration is calculated as 2 R4C1 × ln 2.

The oscillation frequency can be obtained by Equation 9:

Equation 9. GUID-C7FA8579-45E1-4A54-9C5B-79D372ADF0D8-low.gif