SLAS715C June   2010  – January 2023 TLV320AIC3104-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Description (continued)
  6. 6 Device Comparison
  7. 7 Pin Configuration and Functions
  8. 8 Specifications
    1. 8.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 8.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 8.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 8.4  Thermal Information
    5. 8.5  Electrical Characteristics
    6. 8.6  Switching Characteristics I2S/LJF/RJF Timing in Master Mode
    7. 8.7  Switching Characteristics I2S/LJF/RJF Timing in Slave Mode
    8. 8.8  Switching Characteristics DSP Timing in Master Mode
    9. 8.9  Switching Characteristics DSP Timing in Slave Mode
    10. 8.10 Typical Characteristics
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1  Audio Data Converters
      2. 9.3.2  Stereo Audio ADC
        1. 9.3.2.1 Stereo Audio ADC High-Pass Filter
      3. 9.3.3  Automatic Gain Control (AGC)
      4. 9.3.4  Stereo Audio DAC
      5. 9.3.5  Digital Audio Processing for Playback
      6. 9.3.6  Digital Interpolation Filter
      7. 9.3.7  Delta-Sigma Audio DAC
      8. 9.3.8  Audio DAC Digital Volume Control
      9. 9.3.9  Analog Output Common-mode Adjustment
      10. 9.3.10 Audio DAC Power Control
      11. 9.3.11 Audio Analog Inputs
      12. 9.3.12 Analog Input Bypass Path Functionality
      13. 9.3.13 ADC PGA Signal Bypass Path Functionality
      14. 9.3.14 Input Impedance and VCM Control
      15. 9.3.15 MICBIAS Generation
      16. 9.3.16 Analog Fully Differential Line Output Drivers
      17. 9.3.17 Analog High-Power Output Drivers
      18. 9.3.18 Short-Circuit Output Protection
      19. 9.3.19 Jack and Headset Detection
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 Digital Audio Processing for Record Path
      2. 9.4.2 Increasing DAC Dynamic Range
      3. 9.4.3 Passive Analog Bypass During Power Down
      4. 9.4.4 Hardware Reset
    5. 9.5 Programming
      1. 9.5.1  Digital Control Serial Interface
      2. 9.5.2  I2C Control Interface
      3. 9.5.3  I2C Bus Debug in a Glitched System
      4. 9.5.4  Digital Audio Data Serial Interface
      5. 9.5.5  Right-Justified Mode
      6. 9.5.6  Left-Justified Mode
      7. 9.5.7  I2S Mode
      8. 9.5.8  DSP Mode
      9. 9.5.9  TDM Data Transfer
      10. 9.5.10 Audio Clock Generation
    6. 9.6 Register Maps
      1. 9.6.1 Output Stage Volume Controls
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Applications
      1. 10.2.1 External Speaker Driver in Infotainment and Cluster Applications
        1. 10.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 10.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 10.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 10.2.2 External Speaker Amplifier With Separate Line Outputs
        1. 10.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 10.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Device Support
      1. 13.1.1 Device Nomenclature
    2. 13.2 Documentation Support
      1. 13.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 13.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 13.4 Community Resources
    5. 13.5 Trademarks
    6. 13.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
  14. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

5 Description (continued)

The TLV320AIC3104-Q1 contains four high-power output drivers as well as two fully differential output drivers. The high-power output drivers are capable of driving a variety of load configurations, including up to four channels of single-ended 16-Ω headphones using AC-coupling capacitors, or stereo 16-Ω headphones in a capless output configuration. These parameters enable the TLV320AIC3104-Q1 to act as an interface between the MCU and speaker amplifiers, such as the TPA3111D1-Q1, in various audio applications in the infotainment and cluster fields.

The stereo audio DAC supports sampling rates from 8 kHz to 96 kHz and includes programmable digital filtering in the DAC path for 3D, bass, treble, midrange effects, speaker equalization, and de-emphasis for 32-kHz, 44.1-kHz, and 48-kHz sample rates. The stereo audio ADC supports sampling rates from 8 kHz to 96 kHz and is preceded by programmable gain amplifiers (PGA) or an automatic gain control (AGC) circuit that can provide up to 59.5-dB analog gain for low-level microphone inputs. The TLV320AIC3104-Q1 provides an extremely high range of programmability for both attack (8 ms to 1,408 ms) and for decay (0.05 s to 22.4 s). This extended AGC range allows the AGC to be tuned for many types of applications.

Where neither analog nor digital signal processing are required, the device can be put in a special analog signal passthrough mode. This mode significantly reduces power consumption, as most of the device is powered down during this passthrough operation.

The serial control bus supports the I2C protocol, whereas the serial audio data bus is programmable for I2S, left/right-justified, DSP, or TDM modes. A highly programmable PLL is included for flexible clock generation and support for all standard audio rates from a wide range of available MCLKs, varying from 512 kHz to 50 MHz, with special attention paid to the most-popular cases of 12-MHz, 13-MHz, 16-MHz, 19.2-MHz, and 19.68-MHz system clocks.

The TLV320AIC3104-Q1 operates from an analog supply of 2.7 V to 3.6 V, a digital core supply of 1.525 V to 1.95 V, and a digital I/O supply of 1.1 V to 3.6 V.