SLVS568D January 2005 – April 2016 TLV341 , TLV341A , TLV342 , TLV342S
PRODUCTION DATA.
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
The TLV34xx devices have rail-to-rail output and input range from ground to VCC – 0.6 V. CMOS inputs provide very low input current. Shutdown capability is an option in dual amplifier version. Operation from 1.5 V to 5.5 V is possible.
A typical application for an operational amplifier in an inverting amplifier. This amplifier takes a positive voltage on the input, and makes it a negative voltage of the same magnitude. In the same manner, it also makes negative voltages positive.
The supply voltage must be chosen such that it is larger than the input voltage range and output voltage range. For instance, this application scales a signal of ±0.5 V to ±1.8 V. Setting the supply at ± 2 V is sufficient to accommodate this application. The supplies can power up in any order; however, neither supply can be of opposite polarity relative to ground at any time; otherwise, a large current can flow though the input ESD diodes. TI highliy recommends adding a series resistor to the grounded input to limit current in such an occurrence. Vsup+ must be more positive than Vsup– at all times; otherwise, a large reverse supply current may flow.
Determine the gain required by the inverting amplifier using Equation 1 and Equation 2:
Once the desired gain is determined, choose a value for RI or RF. Choosing a value in the kΩ range is desirable because the amplifier circuit uses currents in the mA range. This ensures the part does not draw too much current. For this example, choose 10 kΩ for RI, which means 36 kΩ is used for RF. This was determined by Equation 3.