SLASEF0 November   2022 TPA3223

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1. 6.1 Pin Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Audio Characteristics (BTL)
    7. 7.7 Audio Characteristics (PBTL)
    8. 7.8 Typical Characteristics, BTL Configuration, AD-mode
    9. 7.9 Typical Characteristics, PBTL Configuration, AD-mode
  8. 8 Parameter Measurement Information
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagrams
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1 Input Configuration, Gain Setting And Primary / Peripheral Operation
      2. 9.3.2 Gain Setting And Clock Synchronization
      3. 9.3.3 PWM Modulation
      4. 9.3.4 Oscillator
      5. 9.3.5 Input Impedance
      6. 9.3.6 Error Reporting
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 Powering Up
        1. 9.4.1.1 Startup Ramp Time
      2. 9.4.2 Powering Down
        1. 9.4.2.1 Power Down Ramp Time
      3. 9.4.3 Device Reset
      4. 9.4.4 Device Soft Mute
      5. 9.4.5 Device Protection System
        1. 9.4.5.1 Overload and Short Circuit Current Protection
        2. 9.4.5.2 Signal Clipping and Pulse Injector
        3. 9.4.5.3 DC Speaker Protection
        4. 9.4.5.4 Pin-to-Pin Short Circuit Protection (PPSC)
        5. 9.4.5.5 Overtemperature Protection OTW and OTE
        6. 9.4.5.6 Undervoltage Protection (UVP), Overvoltage Protection (OVP), and Power-on Reset (POR)
        7. 9.4.5.7 Fault Handling
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Applications
      1. 10.2.1 Stereo BTL Application
        1. 10.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 10.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedures
          1. 10.2.1.2.1 Decoupling Capacitor Recommendations
          2. 10.2.1.2.2 PVDD Capacitor Recommendation
          3. 10.2.1.2.3 BST capacitors
          4. 10.2.1.2.4 PCB Material Recommendation
      2. 10.2.2 Application Curves
      3. 10.2.3 Typical Application, Differential (2N), AD-Mode PBTL (Outputs Paralleled after LC filter)
        1. 10.2.3.1 Design Requirements
    3. 10.3 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 10.3.1 Power Supplies
        1. 10.3.1.1 VDD Supply
        2. 10.3.1.2 AVDD and GVDD Supplies
        3. 10.3.1.3 PVDD Supply
        4. 10.3.1.4 BST Supply
    4. 10.4 Layout
      1. 10.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 10.4.2 Layout Examples
        1. 10.4.2.1 BTL Application Printed Circuit Board Layout Example
        2. 10.4.2.2 PBTL (Outputs Paralleled after LC filter) Application Printed Circuit Board Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Support Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

9.4.5.1 Overload and Short Circuit Current Protection

TPA3223 has fast reacting current sensors on all high-side and low-side FETs. To prevent output current from increasing beyond the overcurrent threshold, TPA3223 uses current limiting of the output current for each switching cycle (Cycle By Cycle Current Control, CB3C) in case of excess output current. CB3C prevents premature shutdown due to high output current transients caused by high level music transients and a drop of the real load impedance of the speaker, and allows the output current to be limited to a maximum programmed level. If the maximum output current persists, for example the power stage being overloaded with too low load impedance, then the device will shut down the affected output channel and the affected output is put in a high-impedance (Hi-Z) state until a RESET cycle is initiated. CB3C works individually for each full-bridge output. If an over current event is triggered, then the CB3C performs a state flip of the full-bridged output that is cleared upon beginning of next PWM frame.

GUID-3E7DF781-BE42-4368-84DC-EB06FF138BF8-low.gifFigure 9-14 CB3C Timing Example