SLVSGF4B june   2022  – may 2023 TPS1641

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Enable and Shutdown Input (EN/SHDN)
      2. 8.3.2  Overvoltage Protection (OVP)
      3. 8.3.3  Output Slew Rate and Inrush Current Control (dVdt)
      4. 8.3.4  Active Current Limiting (ILIM) With the TPS16412, TPS16413, TPS16416, and TPS16417
      5. 8.3.5  Active Power Limiting (PLIM) With the TPS16410, TPS16411, TPS16414, and TPS16415
        1. 8.3.5.1 Internal Current Limit for the TPS16410 and TPS16411
      6. 8.3.6  Overcurrent Protection (IOCP) and Blanking Time (IDLY or PDLY) for Transient Loads
      7. 8.3.7  Fast-Trip and Short-Circuit Protection
      8. 8.3.8  Analog Load Current Monitor (IMON) on the IOCP Pin
      9. 8.3.9  IN to OUT Short Detection (TPS16410, TPS16411, TPS16412, and TPS16413)
      10. 8.3.10 Thermal Shutdown and Overtemperature Protection
      11. 8.3.11 Fault Response and Indication (FLT)
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application: 15-W Power Limiting for Low Power Circuits (LPCs)
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Setting Overvoltage Setpoints
        2. 9.2.2.2 Setting the Output Overcurrent Setpoint (IOCP)
        3. 9.2.2.3 Setting the Output Power Limit
        4. 9.2.2.4 Monitoring the Output Current
        5. 9.2.2.5 Limiting the Inrush Current and Setting the Output Slew Rate
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 9.3 System Examples
      1. 9.3.1 Accurate Power or Current Limiting at the Output of DC/DC or Flyback Converter
    4. 9.4 Best Design Practices
    5. 9.5 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 9.5.1 Transient Protection
    6. 9.6 Layout
      1. 9.6.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.6.2 Layout Example
  10. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 10.2 Support Resources
    3. 10.3 Trademarks
    4. 10.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 10.5 Glossary
  11. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.3.7 Fast-Trip and Short-Circuit Protection

During an output short-circuit event, the current through the device increases very rapidly. When an output short-circuit is detected and output current reaches ISCP level, the device turns off the internal FET after a delay of tSCP_dly.

In case of fast input transients, the current through internal FET rises rapidly, but these transients can lead to false turn-off of internal FET due to excessive flow of current through internal FET. To prevent false tripping during these input transients, the device includes fast-trip comparator, which turns off the internal FET if the output current exceeds Ifast-trip for a duration of tfast-trip. Figure 8-14 shows the short-circuit response of the device.

GUID-20220603-SS0I-834N-PPVF-G3MHSQ3H82LV-low.png Figure 8-14 Short-Circuit Response with VIN = 12 V