SLVSET9F September   2018  – February 2023 TPS1663

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Parameter Measurement Information
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1  Hot Plug-In and In-Rush Current Control
        1. 9.3.1.1 Thermal Regulation Loop
      2. 9.3.2  Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
      3. 9.3.3  Overvoltage Protection (OVP)
      4. 9.3.4  Overload and Short Circuit Protection
        1. 9.3.4.1 Overload Protection
        2. 9.3.4.2 Short Circuit Protection
          1. 9.3.4.2.1 Start-Up With Short-Circuit On Output
      5. 9.3.5  Output Power Limiting, PLIM (TPS16632 Only)
      6. 9.3.6  Current Monitoring Output (IMON)
      7. 9.3.7  FAULT Response (FLT)
      8. 9.3.8  Power Good Output (PGOOD)
      9. 9.3.9  IN, P_IN, OUT and GND Pins
      10. 9.3.10 Thermal Shutdown
      11. 9.3.11 Low Current Shutdown Control (SHDN)
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Application
      1. 10.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 10.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 10.2.2.1 Programming the Current-Limit Threshold R(ILIM) Selection
        2. 10.2.2.2 Undervoltage Lockout and Overvoltage Set Point
        3. 10.2.2.3 Setting Output Voltage Ramp Time (tdVdT)
          1. 10.2.2.3.1 Support Component Selections RPGOOD and C(IN)
      3. 10.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 10.3 System Examples
      1. 10.3.1 Simple 24-V Power Supply Path Protection
    4. 10.4 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 10.4.1 Transient Protection
    5. 10.5 Layout
      1. 10.5.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 10.5.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Support Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • RGE|24
  • PWP|20
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

10.4.1 Transient Protection

In case of short circuit and overload current limit, when the device interrupts current flow, input inductance generates a positive voltage spike on the input and output inductance generates a negative voltage spike on the output. The peak amplitude of voltage spikes (transients) depends on the value of inductance in series to the input or output of the device. These transients can exceed the Absolute Maximum Ratings of the device if steps are not taken to address the issue.

Typical methods for addressing transients include:

  • Minimizing lead length and inductance into and out of the device
  • Using large PCB GND plane
  • Using a Schottky diode across the output and GND to absorb negative spikes
  • Using low value ceramic capacitor (C(IN) to approximately 0.1 μF) to absorb the energy and dampen the transients.

The approximate value of input capacitance can be estimated with #SLVSDG26352.

Equation 10. GUID-69E8BDAD-05FE-4765-9A22-158EFC2178B0-low.gif

where

  • V(IN) is the nominal supply voltage
  • I(LOAD) is the load current
  • L(IN) equals the effective inductance seen looking into the source
  • C(IN) is the capacitance present at the input

Some applications can require additional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) to prevent transients from exceeding the Absolute Maximum Ratings of the device. These transients can occur during positive and negative surge tests on the supply lines. In such applications, TI recommends to place at least 1 µF of input capacitor.

The circuit implementation with optional protection components (a ceramic capacitor, TVS and Schottky diode) is shown in #SLVSDG2879

GUID-817737E5-0EFD-4858-82EA-FCFC0CC1B5E7-low.gif
* Optional components needed for suppression of transients
Figure 10-10 Circuit Implementation With Optional Protection Components for TPS1663x