SLVSF02E march   2019  – may 2023 TPS23881

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Revision History
  6. 5 Device Comparison Table
  7. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1. 6.1 Detailed Pin Description
  8. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Typical Characteristics
  9. 8 Parameter Measurement Information
    1. 8.1 Timing Diagrams
  10. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
      1. 9.1.1 Operating Modes
        1. 9.1.1.1 Auto
        2. 9.1.1.2 Semiauto
        3. 9.1.1.3 Manual and Diagnostic
        4. 9.1.1.4 Power Off
      2. 9.1.2 PoE Compliance Terminology
      3. 9.1.3 Channel versus Port Terminology
      4. 9.1.4 Requested Class versus Assigned Class
      5. 9.1.5 Power Allocation and Power Demotion
      6. 9.1.6 Programmable SRAM
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1 Port Remapping
      2. 9.3.2 Port Power Priority
      3. 9.3.3 Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADC)
      4. 9.3.4 I2C Watchdog
      5. 9.3.5 Current Foldback Protection
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 Detection
      2. 9.4.2 Connection Check
      3. 9.4.3 Classification
      4. 9.4.4 DC Disconnect
    5. 9.5 I2C Programming
      1. 9.5.1 I2C Serial Interface
    6. 9.6 Register Maps
      1. 9.6.1 Complete Register Set
      2. 9.6.2 Detailed Register Descriptions
        1. 9.6.2.1  INTERRUPT Register
        2. 9.6.2.2  INTERRUPT MASK Register
        3. 9.6.2.3  POWER EVENT Register
        4. 9.6.2.4  DETECTION EVENT Register
        5. 9.6.2.5  FAULT EVENT Register
        6. 9.6.2.6  START/ILIM EVENT Register
        7. 9.6.2.7  SUPPLY and FAULT EVENT Register
          1. 9.6.2.7.1 Detected SRAM Faults and "Safe Mode"
            1. 9.6.2.7.1.1 ULA (Ultra Low Alpha) Package Option: TPS23881A
        8. 9.6.2.8  CHANNEL 1 DISCOVERY Register
        9. 9.6.2.9  CHANNEL 2 DISCOVERY Register
        10. 9.6.2.10 CHANNEL 3 DISCOVERY Register
        11. 9.6.2.11 CHANNEL 4 DISCOVERY Register
        12. 9.6.2.12 POWER STATUS Register
        13. 9.6.2.13 PIN STATUS Register
        14. 9.6.2.14 OPERATING MODE Register
        15. 9.6.2.15 DISCONNECT ENABLE Register
        16. 9.6.2.16 DETECT/CLASS ENABLE Register
        17. 9.6.2.17 Power Priority / 2Pair PCUT Disable Register Name
        18. 9.6.2.18 TIMING CONFIGURATION Register
        19. 9.6.2.19 GENERAL MASK Register
        20. 9.6.2.20 DETECT/CLASS RESTART Register
        21. 9.6.2.21 POWER ENABLE Register
        22. 9.6.2.22 RESET Register
        23. 9.6.2.23 ID Register
        24. 9.6.2.24 Connection Check and Auto Class Status Register
        25. 9.6.2.25 2-Pair Police Ch-1 Configuration Register
        26. 9.6.2.26 2-Pair Police Ch-2 Configuration Register
        27. 9.6.2.27 2-Pair Police Ch-3 Configuration Register
        28. 9.6.2.28 2-Pair Police Ch-4 Configuration Register
        29. 9.6.2.29 Capacitance (Legacy PD) Detection
        30. 9.6.2.30 Power-on Fault Register
        31. 9.6.2.31 PORT RE-MAPPING Register
        32. 9.6.2.32 Channels 1 and 2 Multi Bit Priority Register
        33. 9.6.2.33 Channels 3 and 4 Multi Bit Priority Register
        34. 9.6.2.34 4-Pair Wired and Port Power Allocation Register
        35. 9.6.2.35 4-Pair Police Ch-1 and 2 Configuration Register
        36. 9.6.2.36 4-Pair Police Ch-3 and 4 Configuration Register
        37. 9.6.2.37 TEMPERATURE Register
        38. 9.6.2.38 4-Pair Fault Configuration Register
        39. 9.6.2.39 INPUT VOLTAGE Register
        40. 9.6.2.40 CHANNEL 1 CURRENT Register
        41. 9.6.2.41 CHANNEL 2 CURRENT Register
        42. 9.6.2.42 CHANNEL 3 CURRENT Register
        43. 9.6.2.43 CHANNEL 4 CURRENT Register
        44. 9.6.2.44 CHANNEL 1 VOLTAGE Register
        45. 9.6.2.45 CHANNEL 2 VOLTAGE Register
        46. 9.6.2.46 CHANNEL 3 VOLTAGE Register
        47. 9.6.2.47 CHANNEL 4 VOLTAGE Register
        48. 9.6.2.48 2x FOLDBACK SELECTION Register
        49. 9.6.2.49 FIRMWARE REVISION Register
        50. 9.6.2.50 I2C WATCHDOG Register
        51. 9.6.2.51 DEVICE ID Register
        52. 9.6.2.52 CHANNEL 1 DETECT RESISTANCE Register
        53. 9.6.2.53 CHANNEL 2 DETECT RESISTANCE Register
        54. 9.6.2.54 CHANNEL 3 DETECT RESISTANCE Register
        55. 9.6.2.55 CHANNEL 4 DETECT RESISTANCE Register
        56. 9.6.2.56 CHANNEL 1 DETECT CAPACITANCE Register
        57. 9.6.2.57 CHANNEL 2 DETECT CAPACITANCE Register
        58. 9.6.2.58 CHANNEL 3 DETECT CAPACITANCE Register
        59. 9.6.2.59 CHANNEL 4 DETECT CAPACITANCE Register
        60. 9.6.2.60 CHANNEL 1 ASSIGNED CLASS Register
        61. 9.6.2.61 CHANNEL 2 ASSIGNED CLASS Register
        62. 9.6.2.62 CHANNEL 3 ASSIGNED CLASS Register
        63. 9.6.2.63 CHANNEL 4 ASSIGNED CLASS Register
        64. 9.6.2.64 AUTO CLASS CONTROL Register
        65. 9.6.2.65 CHANNEL 1 AUTO CLASS POWER Register
        66. 9.6.2.66 CHANNEL 2 AUTO CLASS POWER Register
        67. 9.6.2.67 CHANNEL 3 AUTO CLASS POWER Register
        68. 9.6.2.68 CHANNEL 4 AUTO CLASS POWER Register
        69. 9.6.2.69 ALTERNATIVE FOLDBACK Register
        70. 9.6.2.70 SRAM CONTROL Register
          1. 9.6.2.70.1 SRAM START ADDRESS (LSB) Register
          2. 9.6.2.70.2 SRAM START ADDRESS (MSB) Register
  11. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
      1. 10.1.1 Introduction to PoE
        1. 10.1.1.1 2-Pair Versus 4-Pair Power and the New IEEE802.3bt Standard
    2. 10.2 Typical Application
      1. 10.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 10.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 10.2.2.1 Connections on Unused Channels
        2. 10.2.2.2 Power Pin Bypass Capacitors
        3. 10.2.2.3 Per Port Components
        4. 10.2.2.4 System Level Components (not Shown in the Schematic Diagrams)
      3. 10.2.3 Application Curves
  12. 11Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 11.1 VDD
    2. 11.2 VPWR
  13. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 12.1.1 Kelvin Current Sensing Resistors
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
      1. 12.2.1 Component Placement and Routing Guidelines
        1. 12.2.1.1 Power Pin Bypass Capacitors
        2. 12.2.1.2 Per-Port Components
  14. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Documentation Support
      1. 13.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 13.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 13.3 Support Resources
    4. 13.4 Trademarks
    5. 13.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 13.6 Glossary
  15. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information
9.6.2.7.1 Detected SRAM Faults and "Safe Mode"

The TPS23881 is configured with internal SRAM memory fault monitoring, and in the event that an error is detected with the SRAM memory, the device will enter “safe mode”. While in “Safe mode” the FW Revision value in register 0x41 will be set to 0xFFh.

Any channels that are currently powered will remain powered, but the majority of the operation will be disabled until the SRAM can be reloaded. The device UVLO and Thermal Shutdown features in addition to the disconnect and current foldback functions for the powered channels will be preserved in “safe mode”.

Any channels that were not powered prior to the SRAM fault detection will be set to OFF mode (see register 0x12h description for additional changes that will occur as a result of the change to OFF mode). Port Remapping (0x26h) and any other channel configuration settings (ie Power Allocation 0x29h) will be preserved.

Upon detection of a SRAM fault the “RAM_EN” bit in 0x60 will be cleared and the RAMFLT bit will be set in register 0x0A. The internal firmware will continue to run in “safe mode” until this bit is set again by the host after the SRAM is reloaded or a POR (Power on Reset) event occurs. In order to ensure a smooth transition into and out of “safe mode”, any I2C commands other than those to reprogram the SRAM need to be deferred until after the SRAM is reloaded and determined to be “valid” (see register 0x60 SRAM programing descriptions).

Note:

Once set, the RAMFLT bit will remain set even after the device is removed from safe mode. it is recommend that this bit be cleared prior to setting the RAM_EN bit in register 0x60 following the SRAM reload.

Note:

The PAR_EN bit in reg 0x60 must be set and the corresponding SRAM_Parity code (available for download from the TI mySecure Software webpage) must be loaded into the device in order for the SRAM fault monitoring to be active.

Please refer to the How to Load TPS2388x SRAM Code document for more information on the recommended SRAM programming procedure.