SLVSDJ5D August   2016  – January 2018 TPS25741 , TPS25741A

UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED, this document contains PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Simplified Implementations in DFP Host Ports
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 Switching Characteristics
    8. 7.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
      1. 8.1.1 VBUS Capacitance
      2. 8.1.2 USB Data Communications
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  USB Type-C CC Logic (CC1, CC2)
      2. 8.3.2  9.3.2 VCONN Supply (VCONN, CC1, CC2)
      3. 8.3.3  USB Power Delivery BMC Transmission (CC1, CC2, VTX)
      4. 8.3.4  USB Power Delivery BMC Reception (CC1, CC2)
      5. 8.3.5  Discharging (DSCG, VPWR)
        1. 8.3.5.1 Discharging after a Fault (VPWR)
      6. 8.3.6  Configuring Voltage Capabilities (HIPWR, EN9V, EN12V)
      7. 8.3.7  Configuring Power Capabilities (PSEL, PCTRL, HIPWR)
      8. 8.3.8  Gate Drivers
        1. 8.3.8.1 GDNG, GDNS
        2. 8.3.8.2 G5V
        3. 8.3.8.3 GDPG
      9. 8.3.9  Fault Monitoring and Protection
        1. 8.3.9.1 Over/Under Voltage (VBUS)
        2. 8.3.9.2 Over-Current Protection (ISNS, VBUS)
        3. 8.3.9.3 System Fault Input (GD, VPWR)
      10. 8.3.10 Voltage Control (CTL1, CTL2)
      11. 8.3.11 Sink Attachment Indicator (UFP, DVDD)
      12. 8.3.12 Accessory Attachment Indicator (AUDIO, DEBUG)
      13. 8.3.13 Plug Polarity Indication (POL)
      14. 8.3.14 Power Supplies (VAUX, VDD, VPWR, DVDD)
      15. 8.3.15 Grounds (AGND, GND)
      16. 8.3.16 Output Power Supply (DVDD)
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Sleep Mode
      2. 8.4.2 Checking VBUS at Start Up
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 System-Level ESD Protection
      2. 9.1.2 Use of GD Internal Clamp
      3. 9.1.3 Resistor Divider on GD for Programmable Start Up
      4. 9.1.4 Selection of the CTL1 and CTL2 Resistors (RFBL1 and RFBL2)
      5. 9.1.5 Voltage Transition Requirements
      6. 9.1.6 VBUS Slew Control using GDNG CSLEW
      7. 9.1.7 Tuning OCP Using RF and CF
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 A/C Multiplexing Power Source
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.1.2.1 Power Pin Bypass Capacitors
          2. 9.2.1.2.2 Non-Configurable Components
          3. 9.2.1.2.3 Configurable Components
        3. 9.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 9.2.2 D/C Power Source
        1. 9.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.2.2.1 Power Pin Bypass Capacitors
          2. 9.2.2.2.2 Non-Configurable Components
          3. 9.2.2.2.3 Configurable Components
        3. 9.2.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 9.3 System Examples
      1. 9.3.1 A/C Power Source (Wall Adapter)
      2. 9.3.2 Dual-Port Power Managed A/C Power Source (Wall Adapter)
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 10.1 VDD
    2. 10.2 VCONN
    3. 10.3 VPWR
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 11.1.1 Port Current Kelvin Sensing
      2. 11.1.2 Power Pin Bypass Capacitors
      3. 11.1.3 Supporting Components
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Documentation Support
    2. 12.2 Related Links
    3. 12.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 12.4 Community Resources
    5. 12.5 Trademarks
    6. 12.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 12.7 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.1 Overview

The TPS25741/TPS25741A and supporting circuits perform the functions required to implement a USB Power Delivery 2.0 Power Delivery as a provider-only and a USB Type-C revision 1.2 source. It uses its CC pins to detect the attachment of a sinking device or upward facing port (UFP) and to determine which of CC1 or CC2 is connected to the CC wire of the cable. It will then communicate over the CC wire in the cable bundle using USB Power Delivery to offer a set of voltages and currents. USB Power Delivery is a technology that utilizes the ubiquitous USB communications and hardware infrastructure to extend the amount of power available to devices from the 7.5 W range for USB BC1.2 to as high as 100 W in a dock. It is a compatible overlay to USB 2.0 and USB 3.0, coexisting with the existing 5 V powered universe of devices by use of adapter cables. Some basic characteristics of this technology relevant to the TPS25741/TPS25741A include:

  • Increased power achieved by providing higher current and/or higher voltage.
  • New 3 A cable and 5 A connector to support greater than the traditional 1.5 A.
    • Cables have controlled voltage drop
  • Voltages greater than 5 V are negotiated between Power Delivery partners.
    • Standard 5 V is always the default source voltage.
    • Voltage and current provisions are negotiated between Power Delivery partners.
  • Power Delivery partners negotiate over the CC line to avoid conflict with existing signaling (that is, D+, D-)
  • Layered communication protocol defined including PHY, Protocol Layer, Policy Engine, and Device Policy Manager all implemented within the TPS25741/TPS25741A.
  • The Type-C connector standard implements pre-powerup signaling to determine:
    • Connector orientation
    • Source 5-V capability
    • Detect through connection of a UFP (upward facing port) to a DFP (downward facing port)
    • Detection of when the connected UFP is disconnected. VBUS is unpowered until a through-connection is present

Figure 20, Figure 21, and Figure 22 show typical configurations for the TPS25741/TPS25741A.

TPS25741 TPS25741A Ref_schem1_slvsdj5.gifFigure 20. Reference Schematic 1
TPS25741 TPS25741A Ref_schem2_slvsdj5.gifFigure 21. Reference Schematic 2
TPS25741 TPS25741A Ref_schem3_slvsdj5.gifFigure 22. Reference Schematic 3