SLVSHH5B August   2023  – December 2024 TPS25983

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Device Comparison Table
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Switching Characteristics
    8. 6.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Undervoltage Protection (UVLO and UVP)
      2. 7.3.2 Overvoltage Protection (OVP)
      3. 7.3.3 Inrush Current, Overcurrent, and Short-Circuit Protection
        1. 7.3.3.1 Slew Rate and Inrush Current Control (dVdt)
        2. 7.3.3.2 Circuit Breaker
        3. 7.3.3.3 Active Current Limiting
        4. 7.3.3.4 Short-Circuit Protection
      4. 7.3.4 Overtemperature Protection (OTP)
      5. 7.3.5 Analog Load Current Monitor (IMON)
      6. 7.3.6 Power Good (PG)
      7. 7.3.7 Reverse Current Blocking FET Driver
      8. 7.3.8 Fault Response
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
  9. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application: Standby Power Rail Protection in Datacenter Servers
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 Device Selection
        2. 8.2.2.2 Setting the Current Limit Threshold: RILIM Selection
        3. 8.2.2.3 Setting the Undervoltage and Overvoltage Lockout Set Point
        4. 8.2.2.4 Choosing the Current Monitoring Resistor: RIMON
        5. 8.2.2.5 Setting the Output Voltage Ramp Time (TdVdt)
          1. 8.2.2.5.1 Case 1: Start-Up Without Load: Only Output Capacitance COUT Draws Current
          2. 8.2.2.5.2 Case 2: Start-Up With Load: Output Capacitance COUT and Load Draw Current
        6. 8.2.2.6 Setting the Transient Overcurrent Blanking Interval (tITIMER)
        7. 8.2.2.7 Setting the Auto-Retry Delay and Number of Retries
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 8.3 System Examples
      1. 8.3.1 Optical Module Power Rail Path Protection
        1. 8.3.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.3.1.2 Device Selection
        3. 8.3.1.3 External Component Settings
        4. 8.3.1.4 Voltage Drop
        5. 8.3.1.5 Application Curves
      2. 8.3.2 Input Protection for 12-V Rail Applications: PCIe Cards, Storage Interfaces, and DC Fans
      3. 8.3.3 Priority Power MUXing
    4. 8.4 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 8.4.1 Transient Protection
      2. 8.4.2 Output Short-Circuit Measurements
    5. 8.5 Layout
      1. 8.5.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.5.2 Layout Example
  10. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Documentation Support
      1. 9.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 9.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 9.3 Support Resources
    4. 9.4 Trademarks
    5. 9.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 9.6 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

5 Pin Configuration and Functions

TPS25983 RGE Package,24-Pin QFN(Top View) Figure 5-1 RGE Package,24-Pin QFN(Top View)
Table 5-1 Pin Functions
PIN TYPE DESCRIPTION
NAME NO.
OUT 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 Power Power output
IN 1, 2, 3, 16,
Pad 1		 Thermal / power Power input. The exposed pad must be soldered to input power plane uniformly to provide proper heat dissipation and to maintain optimal current distribution through the device.
GND 4, 5, 14,
Pad 2		 Ground Connect to system ground plane
EN/UVLO 6 Analog input Active high enable for the device. A resistor divider on this pin from input supply to GND can be used to adjust the undervoltage lockout threshold. Refer to Section 7.3.1 for more details. Do not leave floating.
ITIMER 7 Analog output A capacitor from this pin to GND sets the overcurrent blanking interval during which the output current can temporarily exceed set current limit (but lower than fast-trip threshold) before the device overcurrent response takes action. Leave this pin open for fastest response to overcurrent events. Refer to Table 7-1 for more details.
ILIM 8 Analog output An external resistor from this pin to GND sets the output current limit threshold and fast trip threshold. Do not leave floating.
IMON 9 Analog output Analog output load current monitor. This pin sources a current proportional to the load current. This pin can be converted to a voltage signal by connecting an appropriate resistor from this pin to GND.
RETRY_DLY 10 Analog output A capacitor from this pin to GND sets the time period that has to elapse after a fault shutdown before the device attempts to restart automatically. Connect this pin to GND for latch-off operation (no auto-retries) after a fault. Refer to Section 7.3.8 for more details.
NRETRY 11 Analog output A capacitor from this pin to GND sets the number of times the part attempts to restart automatically after shutdown due to fault. Connect this pin to GND if the part needs to retry indefinitely. Refer to Section 7.3.8 for more details.
OVLO 12 Analog input A resistor divider on this pin from input supply to GND can be used to adjust the overvoltage lockout threshold. Refer to Section 7.3.2 for more details. Do not leave floating.
PG 13 Digital output Active high Power Good indication. This pin is asserted when the FET is fully enhanced and output has reached maximum voltage. This pin is an open drain output that requires an external pullup resistor to an external supply. This pin remains logic low when VIN < VUVP. Refer to Section 7.3.6 for more details.
dVdt/BGATE 15 Analog output A capacitor from this pin to GND sets the output turn on slew rate. Leave this pin floating for the fastest slew rate during start up. This pin can also be used to drive an external FET to implement reverse current blocking in OFF/disabled state. Please refer to Section 7.3.7 for more details.