SLVSFZ2C April   2023  – February 2024 TPS274C65

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Device Comparison Table
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     7
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Switching Characteristics
    7. 6.7 SPI Timing Requirements
    8. 6.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
  9. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Pin Diagrams
      2. 8.3.2 SPI Mode Operation
        1. 8.3.2.1 Diagnostic Bit Behavior
      3. 8.3.3 Programmable Current Limit
        1. 8.3.3.1 Inrush Current Handling
      4. 8.3.4 DO_EN Feature
      5. 8.3.5 Protection Mechanisms
        1. 8.3.5.1 Overcurrent Protection
        2. 8.3.5.2 Short Circuit Protection
          1. 8.3.5.2.1 VS During Short-to-Ground
        3. 8.3.5.3 Inductive-Load Switching-Off Clamp
        4. 8.3.5.4 Inductive Load Demagnetization
        5. 8.3.5.5 Thermal Shutdown
        6. 8.3.5.6 Undervoltage protection on VS
        7. 8.3.5.7 Undervoltage Lockout on Low Voltage Supply (VDD_UVLO)
        8. 8.3.5.8 Power-Up and Power-Down Behavior
        9. 8.3.5.9 Reverse Current Blocking
      6. 8.3.6 Diagnostic Mechanisms
        1. 8.3.6.1 Current Sense
          1. 8.3.6.1.1 RSNS Value
            1. 8.3.6.1.1.1 SNS Output Filter
        2. 8.3.6.2 Fault Indication
          1. 8.3.6.2.1 Current Limit Behavior
        3. 8.3.6.3 Short-to-Battery and Open-Load Detection
        4. 8.3.6.4 On-State Wire-Break Detection
        5. 8.3.6.5 Off State Wire-Break Detection
        6. 8.3.6.6 ADC
      7. 8.3.7 LED Driver
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 OFF/POR
      2. 8.4.2 INIT
      3. 8.4.3 Active
    5. 8.5 TPS274C65BS Available Registers List
    6. 8.6 TPS274C65 Registers
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 IEC 61000-4-5 Surge
        2. 9.2.2.2 Loss of GND
        3. 9.2.2.3 Paralleling Channels
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 10.2 Support Resources
    3. 10.3 Trademarks
    4. 10.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 10.5 Glossary
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information
8.3.6.2.1 Current Limit Behavior
GUID-AC665BD6-DD25-4828-8058-A2C0FCD7A3B5-low.svgFigure 8-31 FLT Pin Behavior With an Overcurrent Event on Channel Enable

Figure 8-32 shows the device fault and retry behavior when there is a slow creep into an over-current event. As shown, the switch clamps the current until it hits thermal shutdown, and then the device will remain latched off until the AUTO_RETRY_DIS bit is low.

GUID-20210606-CA0I-3CLK-TBVR-VF9TFMZ12TGW-low.svg Figure 8-32 Current Limit – Latched Behavior

Figure 8-33 shows the behavior with AUTO_RETRY_DIS = 1 (Latched behavior); hence, the switch will retry after the fault is cleared and tRETRY has expired.

GUID-20210606-CA0I-V7JH-JKFQ-NDW9MFFK7BD7-low.svg Figure 8-33 Current Limit – AUTO_RETRY_DIS = 0

When the switch retries after a shutdown event, the fault indication will remain until VOUTx has risen to VBB – 1.8 V. Once VOUTx has risen, the FLT output is reset and current sensing is available. If there is a short-to-ground and VOUT is not able to rise, the SNS fault indication will remain indefinitely. Figure 8-34 illustrates auto-retry behavior and provides a zoomed-in view of the fault indication during retry.

Note:

Figure 8-34 assumes that tRETRY has expired by the time that TJ reaches the hysteresis threshold.

AUTO_RETRY_DIS = 0

GUID-442648A2-D5A7-4BB8-B8C2-8BD266C4E3B4-low.svg Figure 8-34 Fault Indication During Retry